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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Having been put into prison because of stealing, she has to endure ten months’ loss of ________.
A．departure
B．nutrient
C．variation
D．liberty
2、By the time Jeremy Lin joined CBA this November, he ______ in NBA for nine years.
A．plays
B．played
C．has played
D．had played
3、Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s _____ it takes to do anything well.
A.how B.which C.what D.where
4、—What do you think of Tim?
—He appears a kind person. I don’t like him ________.
A. even so B. even though
C. though D. yet
5、---Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? ---No, it's out of________.
A．range
B．reach
C．control
D．distance
6、—I'm preparing dinner. Are you allergic（过敏的） to anything?
—No. But I ____________ red meat.
A.didn't eat B.wasn't eating C.don't eat D.haven't eaten
7、Your house is always so neat --- how do you ______ it with three children?
A．manage
B．serve
C．adapt
D．construct
8、The USA criticized that China was taking a ____ line with Japan over the Diaoyu Islands dispute.
A. rough B. tough C. tight D. light
9、The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent.
A．questioned; was cheated
B．being questioned; was cheating
C．questioned; had cheated
D．being questioned; has cheated
10、A recent study ___________by the Peking University found that 60% of the students suffered anxiety before the exams.
A．having carried out
B．carried out
C．carrying out
D．to be carried out
11、Miss Lee didn’t notice little Tom slide out of the classroom; she ________ something on the blackboard.
A. was writing B. wrote C. had written D. has written
12、They demand that we ________ the task on time.
A．accomplish
B．will accomplish
C．accomplished
D．had accomplished
13、Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _____ the shocking end.
A. give out B. give away
C. give up D. give off
14、All the doctors and nurses ________ a warm welcome when arriving in Wuhan last week.
A．to give
B．gave
C．were giving
D．were given
15、Seldom are the superstitious practices recorded ______ present practical theories ______ modern psychology relates.
A．which, to which
B．that, which
C．what, to which
D．/,/
16、_______about the risk of electric shocks, she is very careful while using hairdryers.
A．Being told
B．Having been told
C．Tells
D．Telling
17、_________ does he have to type the report on a computer,_________ he has to get the computer to translate it into sounds.
A. Not only,but also B. Either,or
C. Both,and D. Not,but
18、Typically, a mountain range will be the boundary between the area of two poleis（城邦）or a ______ of water, because Greece has the sea winding through it everywhere.
A．stretch
B．pick
C．profile
D．division
19、We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.
A．had been improved
B．will be improved
C．is improved
D．was improved
20、Just to his surprise, he had never expected a woman calling herself his birth mother 20 years after his birth.
A.there to be B.there being C.there is D.there have been
21、Donald J. Trump is _____: the very definition of the American success story.
A. a millionaire B. an idol C. a statesman D. a portrait
22、— Our country is developing at an amazing speed!
—Yes. This is makes me feel so proud.
A. which B. why
C. where D. what
23、AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence machine outperformed Lee, which made the five-match score 4-1 ___________ AlphaGo.
A. in support of B. in favor of
C. in defense of D. in need of
24、Only when ______ the painting ______ decide whether the painting is worth buying.
A.he sees; he can B.does he see; can he
C.he sees; can he D.see she; he can
25、________ would like to devote his whole life to his country should go________ there are all kinds of difficulties.
A．Who; somewhere
B．Whoever; where
C．Whatever; anywhere
D．Who; there
26、Bowhead whales can live 200 years or longer. How they do it is no longer among the secrets of the deep.
Scientists have mapped the genetic code of this long lived whale species. The international effort found unusual features in the Arctic whale’s genes. Those features likely protect the species against cancer and other problems related to old age. The researchers hope their findings will one day translate into ways to help people too.
“We hope to learn what is the secret of bowhead whales living longer, healthier lives,” says Joao Pedru de Magalhes. He is a gerontologist at the University of Liverpool in England. (Gerontology is the scientific study of old age. ) He is also a co-author of the study that appeared in Cell Reports. His team hopes, he says, that its new findings might one day be used to improve human health and preserve human life.
No other mammals are known to live as long as the bowhead whales. Scientists have shown that some of these whales have lived well beyond 100 — including one that survived to 216. For perspective, if he were still alive, Abraham Lincoln would be turning just 211 this year.
Dr. Magalhäes’ team wanted to understand how the bowhead can live so long. To find out this, the experts analyzed the animal’s complete set of genes, called its genome. Those instructions are coded in the animal’s DNA. The team also compared the whale’s genome to that of people, mice and cows.
The scientists discovered differences, including mutations, in the whale’s genes. Those changes are linked to cancer, aging and cell growth. The results suggest that the whales are better than humans at repairing their DNA. That’s important because damaged or flawed DNA can lead to disease, including some cancers.
Bowhead whales are also better at keeping abnormally dividing cells in check. Together, the changes appear to allow bowhead whales to live longer without developing age related diseases such as cancer, said Magalhäes.
【1】What can you knew from the passage?
A．How bowhead whales five so long is still a mystery to scientists.
B．Bowhead whales live the longest among all the sea animals.
C．Most bowhead whales can live beyond 100.
D．The result of the research may be beneficial to human life span.
【2】The example of Lincoln mainly wants to indicate that ________.
A．Lincoln died one hundred years age
B．Lincoln should have lived much longer.
C．the lifetime of bowhead whales is very long.
D．their study unlocked the secret of Lincoln’s death.
【3】The bowhead whale can live so long mainly because ________.
A．it faces little danger in its life
B．its DNA has a strong ability of self-repairing
C．it has a complete set of genetic instructions
D．its living environment is better than that of humans
【4】The underlined word “flawed” is the closest in meaning to________.
A．Disabled
B．Changed
C．Misled
D．repaired
【5】The passage tends to tell the readers that ________.
A．the bowhead is the animal which lives the longest
B．scientists have found ways to treat humans’ disease
C．scientists have new findings in search of bow head whales
D．bowhead whales may unlock the secrets of a long, healthy life
27、As a parent of two young children, I sometimes find myself saying less-than-perfect things: “If you spill (洒) that milk everywhere, you’re not drinking milk for the rest of your life.” or “Hold on, Mommy’s on the phone.” (Not really, Mommy is checking her Facebook.)
But at the library, I’m better. When I’m at the library, watching my two kids with heads bent over books, I feel certain I’m getting one thing right. And that thing is plainly, the library.
It starts with the walk over, when my sons and I gather up the books that are due and head out the door. Nate sits in the pushchair (折叠式幼儿车) and Clark holds my hand as we cross the street. We talk about what we’re renewing and how many books we’re going to get. “It’s really nice that we live so close to our library,” Clark sometimes remarks.
We started going to the library when Clark was a baby. I knew I wanted books and reading to be ingrained (根深蒂固的) in his life from an early age. I took Clark there at least every three weeks (when the books were due) starting when he was around six months old. He came to know our librarians-Bev and Blossom are his favorites. He began to practice writing his name so that he’d qualify for his own library card.
As soon as we arrive, I feel like we’re at our happy place. You may think it’s our happy place because my children suddenly become quiet -let me assure you that’s not it. I frequently have to remind excited Clark and Nate to whisper. I’m happy because at the library I know I’m doing something good for them-without the cajoling (劝诱) that good-for-them things often require. The added bonus for a book lover like me is the flood of joy that comes when I see either of my kids turning the pages of a book they pulled off the shelves themselves.
【1】What does the author intend to show by mentioning her own words in paragraph 1?
A．She is an imperfect parent at times.
B．She is addicted to her cellphone.
C．She is tired of looking after kids.
D．She is absent-minded and forgetful.
【2】What pushed Clark to practice writing his name?
A．His mother’s requirement.
B．The librarians’ encouragement.
C．A longing for Blossom’s praise.
D．A desire for his own library card.
【3】Why does the author feel happy at the library?
A．She can cajole her kids into reading.
B．She can enjoy some quiet reading time.
C．Her kids are doing the right thing.
D．Her kids learn a lot from book lovers.
【4】What can be the best title for the text?
A．My Idea About Reading
B．My Love of the Library
C．Library: Dreamland of the Young
D．Reading: A Source of Knowledge
28、A poor boy was selling goods from one door to another to pay for his studies. One day he found that he had almost no money, and he was hungry. So he decided to ask for a meal.
But when a woman opened the door, he only dared to ask for a glass of water. To his surprise, she gave him a large glass of milk. He drank it and then asked how much he should pay her. She said, “You don't have to pay me anything. Mother has taught us never to accept pay for a kindness.” He was deeply moved and was determined to help those in need. The boy's name was Howard Kelly.
Many years had passed. One day that woman became seriously ill. The local doctors could not help her. So they sent her to a big city where her rare disease would be studied by specialists. Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for advice. When he entered her room in the hospital, he immediately spotted the woman. Howard Kelly was determined to do his best to help her.
The struggle was long, but together they succeeded in the end. After some time the woman received a bill for her treatment. She was worried that the amount would be so large that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it. However, when she looked at the bill, she found words on the side of the bill. They were, “Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
【1】The woman went to a big city because ________.
A．she wanted the poor boy to return her milk
B．no local doctors could cure her discase
C．a group of specialists wanted to perform an experiment on her
D．only Dr. Howard Kelly could cure her for free
【2】The underlined word “spotted” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “________”.
A．found
B．comforted
C．recognized
D．appreciated
【3】What can we know about Dr. Howard Kelly according to the passage?
A．He was wealthy and smart.
B．He also sold milk in the hospital.
C．He was experienced and kind.
D．He ran the hospital alone.
29、 When I was in primary school, sometimes I would meet a girl of the same age as me. Lisa was never active, but she was always very sweet and nice. In the 5th grade she came to my class. She was absent a lot. and one day I had the courage to ask why. She told me she was sick, and she explained she wore a wig because her medicine made her lose her hair. We left it at that.
Anytime Lisa came to class seldom would hang with her on the playground. I received much ridicule from my friends for this because they thought I was ignoring them for Lisa. My family education taught me to be nice, and I felt Lisa's needs were much more important than others I knew.
It had been months since Lisa was in our class, and one day our teacher was crying. She explained Lisa died the day before and would no longer be our classmate. She told us Lisa had fought a battle (斗争) with cancer for years.
I was shocked. Lisa never spoke of her illness as if it could kill her. Well, all these years I have kept Lisa in my mind and heart. When I go through the important events in my life, I think of
Lisa.
I've had a strong wish recently to find her mother and father. I'd like to tell them that though they never met me, their daughter had a sweet effect on my life. I have no idea what her parents' first names are. I write to your column and hope you can point me in the right direction.
Lisa was such a lovely girl. Maybe her parents would be comforted by the fact that after all these years they are not the only ones who remember her.
【1】The underlined sentence in Para.1 probably means___________.
A.we kept on talking about her illness later
B.we discussed the topic and then left together
C.we just stopped talking about her illness
D.we went away after talking about her illness
【2】Why was the author being laughed at?
A.Because she wore a wig to school.
B.Because she always played with Lisa.
C.Because she cried in the classroom.
D.Because she lost her friends because of Lisa.
【3】What did the author learn from Lisa?
A.To keep your illness a secret.
B.To be nice to everyone everywhere.
C.To face challenges in life bravely.
D.To put others' needs above yours.
【4】The author wrote this passage mainly to__________.
A.remember a true friend
B.ask for help to find a friend's parents
C.show her concern for a friend
D.tell her experience of fighting cancer
30、I am an Australian teacher at a high school in Sydney. A few years ago, I went to Japan to teach ____for one year. I quickly ____ that schools in the two countries are different.
In my first class, I put the students in ____, and asked them to ____ the question: Who has more advantages in society: men or women? In my class in Australia, this topic would get everyone talking. For me, this ____ a successful lesson—everyone was speaking in English. So, when I ____ the same lesson with my Japanese students, I was ____ that the same thing would happen.
Instead of a ____ debate with different viewpoints, there was almost silence. The students ____ briefly and quietly within their groups. Then a spokesperson gave one answer for the group.
I was ____ at this time, but I now realize that the students were acting as a team. In my year in Japan, I came to ____ what being a team player means. A team player thinks of others before he thinks of himself. A good team player puts himself last, and puts his teammates first.
In a Japanese class, children are often ____ into groups and taught how to study or play together. This emphasis (重点) on being a good team player ____ in the work place and in all aspects of society. In Australia, it is the ____ who is important, not the group. At first, I felt that Australian culture was better, but after a year in Japan, I learned that cultures are ____, and that it is not a question of which one is better.
【1】
A．Japanese
B．English
C．history
D．culture
【2】
A．recognized
B．realized
C．compared
D．considered
【3】
A．groups
B．classes
C．grades
D．schools
【4】
A．answer
B．reply
C．discuss
D．quarrel
【5】
A．seemed
B．chose
C．meant
D．presented
【6】
A．managed
B．gave
C．made
D．tried
【7】
A．satisfied
B．doubtful
C．confident
D．afraid
【8】
A．noisy
B．cruel
C．brief
D．simple
【9】
A．argued
B．whispered
C．scolded
D．shouted
【10】
A．amused
B．annoyed
C．surprised
D．embarrassed
【11】
A．tell
B．complain
C．explain
D．understand
【12】
A．forced
B．organized
C．changed
D．introduced
【13】
A．continues
B．appears
C．passes
D．delivers
【14】
A．friendship
B．individual
C．ability
D．competition
【15】
A．strange
B．difficult
C．different
D．common
31、阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用所给词的正确形式填空。
The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sneaker brands (品牌), suddenly gained international attention. Their products 【1】(see) on models all over the world then. Last year, Chinese sportswear brand LI-NING was at the New York, Fashion Week in September with new designs decorated with Chinese 【2】(character). Now the Chinese brands are impressive and ambitious and can go head to head with foreign brands. And this ambition may be due to the fact that China's young people are now more 【3】 about their own culture.
32、阅读下而材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Hearty Welcome
Chase counted his new year gifts one more time as he put a robot-shaped eraser into each envelope. “Twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two.”
“Do you have one for everyone in your class?” Mom asked.
“Yep!” Chase said. “I’m ready for the party tomorrow!”
When Chase got to school the next day, he saw a new girl in his classroom. She stood near Ms. Robins and looked around shyly.
“This is Eva,” said Ms. Robins. “Will someone volunteer to show her around today? “Chase raised his hand since he liked showing the new kids around and helping them feel welcome.
“Thanks, Chase, “Ms. Robins said. “Now let’s get down to our work.”
That’s when Chase realized he didn’t have a new year gift for Eva. No one else would have one either. Chase pictured his classmates’ desks covered with gifts while Eva’s desk was empty. He felt sad about that.
At a break, he was careful not to mention the party as he showed Eva around the playground. At lunchtime, he walked Eva to the lunchroom, still worried about what would happen at the party. Eva had brought a packed lunch. so Chase showed her where she was supposed to sit and introduced her to some of the kids at her table.
While eating, Chase suddenly remembered that kids often included candy hearts with the new year gifts they exchanged. This won’t be a New Year’s Day for Eva with no gifts. But as he sat down at his table, an idea flooded into his head. He whispered it to the kids around him. Soon everyone at the table was nodding and whispering.
When they were back in the classroom after lunch, Chase told Ms. Robins about their plan. Ms. Robins smiled. “That’s very thoughtful, “she said. “Let’s go for it.”
It was math time, so Chase invited Eva to study with him. He made sure Eva sat with her back to the room so she wouldn’t notice.
1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位登作答。
Meanwhile, her new classmates were busying working on something.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Here’s your new year gift, Eva. It’s from everyone,” said Chase.
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