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乌鲁木齐2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、More and more people choose to withdraw from their busy life and seek a ________relationship with nature in the quietness of some faraway places.

    A.harmonious

    B.crucial

    C.identical

    D.outstanding

  • 2、Forrest Gump is the first English film I have ever seen.

    A.which   B.that C.when   D.what

     

  • 3、_______ he was admitted to Tsinghua University---- he was so clever and hard-working.

    A. No wonder   B. Even if

    C. Now that   D. As if

  • 4、To avoid negative peer pressure, build up confidence in yourself and think about the consequence before you ________ it.

    A.contribute to

    B.lead to

    C.yield to

    D.aim to

  • 5、The drug can’t cure your disease at all. It can provide only   relief from pain.

    A. temporary B. technical C. thorough D. tight

     

  • 6、His strong sense of humor was _____ make everyone in the room burst ____ laughing.

    A.so as to…into B.so as to…out

    C.such as to…into D.such as to…out

  • 7、Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.

    A. whether   B. that

    C. why   D. how

  • 8、We always ______ to live in peace with all the others.

    A.annoy

    B.adapt

    C.desire

    D.conduct

  • 9、— I’ll come to attend your lecture at 10p.m. tomorrow.

    — I’m sorry, by then the lecture will have ended and I _____ my guests in my office.

    A.will meet

    B.am about to meet

    C.am to meet

    D.will be meeting

  • 10、He, a kind person, always thinks about _______ he can do to help the people in trouble.

    A.how

    B.what

    C.why

    D.which

  • 11、________ from the moon, our earth, with water _______ seventy percent of its surface, appears a “blue ball”.

    A.Seen, covered

    B.Seeing, covering

    C.Seen, covering

    D.To see, covered

  • 12、Quantities of food ________ the charity every year.

    A.are subscribed to B.is subscribed to C.are subscribed D.subscribe to

  • 13、I hope to go to medical school eventually. ________, I am going to study chemistry.

    A.Meanwhile

    B.Nonetheless

    C.Otherwise

    D.Therefore

  • 14、________ I have to solve the problem.

    A.However it is hard

    B.However hard is it

    C.However is it hard

    D.However hard it is

  • 15、—European scientists announced that the speed of light isn’t the speed limit.

    —Perhaps it is the biggest challenge to Einstein’s Theory of Relativity. No one ________ any crack in his theory for more than a century.

    A.has found

    B.found

    C.had found

    D.would find

  • 16、Sex discrimination in her department makes work miserable for Michelle so she________to find a solution.

    A. desires   B. manages

    C. refuses   D. promises

  • 17、The evidence suggests that single fathers ____ more likely to work than single mothers.

    A.should be B.are C./ D.be

  • 18、Many Chinese still tend to live together because by doing this all family members can develop a strong sense of belonging as well as_________heir emotional bonds.

    A.enhance B.strengthen C.boost D.improve

  • 19、Highly talented as he was, he remained humble, _____ all his achievements _____ hard work.

    A.owing...to...

    B.owed...to...

    C.devoting...to...

    D.devoted...to...

  • 20、I asked him where________?

    A.worked

    B.he worked

    C.did he work

    D.does he work

  • 21、______ is becoming more and more important for us to master the skills of computers.

    A.It

    B.That

    C.This

    D.What

  • 22、He told me to keep my health code at hand, and then________would be easier to get into the school.

    A.it

    B.all

    C.this

    D.which

  • 23、You should read the _________ in the car repair manual (手册)  carefully before you start to work on it.

    A. instructions  B. descriptions

    C. introductions  D. explanations

     

  • 24、Ladies and gentlemen, due to the heavy rain, the star who you ______ to see perform will arrive in an hour.

    A.have come

    B.come

    C.came

    D.are coming

  • 25、Among the various books concerning calligraphy, I like Introduction to Calligraphy_________, which is highly thought of by calligraphy fans.

    A.in fact B.in contrast C.in particular D.in addition

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、I’m a TV show host. One Sunday, I took my 7-year-old daughter by the sea for lunch. On arriving at the beach, I saw JoJo, a rich man in the hotel business. We sat down to chat in an open-air cafe.

    Suddenly our talk was interrupted (打断) by a stranger, who politely asked permission to speak to me. Often people want to tell me something about my TV show, when I’m out on the streets.

    He asked to speak to me alone, so we stood a bit away from my table. He said, “I’m James, 35 years old, father of a 7-year-old girl, who’s very sick. She needs treatment abroad. The doctors said that if she was treated in the UK, she would probably survive. But I’m poor, so can you please help me?”

    Speechless, I looked at the man whose eyes were full of tears and asked how I could help. After we talked for a while, I went to sit back at the table. JoJo asked me, “What’s wrong with you? Your face changed.” I told him. JoJo was sorry for this family and said I had the means through the media to help him. Later we headed off to our destinations.

    All weekend I thought about James, his daughter and his family. I even thought about doing a special TV show to raise money for this sick child.

    On Monday morning I was at the office after I finished hosting my show, when my assistant said a man needed to speak to me. It was JoJo. He walked into my office. JoJo is so busy with his hotel business that I never imagined he had time to come and see me at the studios.

    “Please, call the man with the sick child and tell him that I’ll pay all the money for his sick daughter’s treatment,” JoJo said, with a cheque (支票) in his hand. “I’ve been married for 35 years. I wasn’t lucky enough to have a child. I want to help this child now.” I picked up the phone to call James.

    Now James’ daughter is well and living a normal life. JoJo often visit her. I’m so happy that there are so many good people on earth.

    【1】Why did James ask the author for help?

    A.He guessed the author knew many rich people.

    B.He knew that the author was a rich person.

    C.He thought the author could help him through the media.

    D.He once got help from the author.

    【2】Why did JoJo make up his mind to help James?

    A.To support the author’s work.

    B.To show his love for a child.

    C.To show his sympathy for the poor.

    D.To set a good example to other rich people.

    【3】What is the main idea of the text?

    A.Kind people are everywhere.

    B.The media are powerful.

    C.Famous hosts are always troubled.

    D.Even the richest person is not always lucky

  • 27、You may have seen them standing alone in a farmer’s field. With thin arms and a strange smile, they stand guard over the crops day and night. 【1】

    Scarecrows have been around since at least the time of the ancient Egyptians. Back then, farmers covered wooden frames with nets to protect wheat fields. 【2】 Around 2500 BCE, the Greeks made the first human-like scarecrows. They added a face which was similar to that of the Greek god Priapus. 【3】 The Romans later copied this design and brought it to Europe.

    Centuries after the Romans marched through Europe, people around the world were creating their own scarecrows. In Japan, scarecrows were shaped like people in raincoats and straw hats. In Germany, scarecrows were made to look like witches.

    【4】 In the oldest book of Japanese literature, The Kojiki, a scarecrow named Kuebiko appears. Though he can’t walk, Kuebiko is a kind of all-knowing god. In the mid-19th century, writer Nathaniel Hawthorne brought scarecrows into literature with the short story “Feathertop.” In this tale, a witch who prays to the Devil brings a scarecrow to life.

    Then there is the most famous scarecrow. His name is simply “Scarecrow,” and he appears in The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. In the children’s novel, Scarecrow joins Dorothy, Tin Man and the Cowardly Lion on an adventure to meet the wizard of the magical land of Oz. 【5】

    Aside from these examples, scarecrows have featured in rock songs and as characters in comic books. On Halloween, they are brought out as scary decorations. Both practical and creepy, scarecrows continue to capture our imagination.

    A.Scarecrows appear everywhere in the world.

    B.We can never ignore the influence of stories about scarecrow.

    C.They are scarecrows, whose job has gone unchanged for thousands of years.

    D.They would hide in the wheat, and then jump out to scare birds into their nets.

    E.This was thought to be scary enough to keep birds away from their precious fields.

    F.Throughout the years, scarecrows have made many appearances in popular culture.

    G.Scarecrow has appeared in films and plays around the world since the release of the book.

  • 28、One fine day, a bus driver went to the bus garage, started his bus, and drove off along his route. No problems for the first few stops—a few people got on, a few got off, and things went generally well.

    At the next stop, however, a big hulk of a guy got on. Six feet eight, built like a wrestler, arms hanging down to the ground. He glared at the driver and said, “Big John doesn’t pay!” and sat down at the back. The driver was five feet three, thin, and basically mild-mannered. Naturally, he didn’t argue with Big John, but he wasn’t happy about it.

    The next day the same thing happened—Big John got on again, made a show of refusing to pay, and sat down. And the next day, and the one after that, and so forth.

    This grated on the bus driver, who started losing sleep over the way Big John was taking advantage of him. Finally he could stand it no longer. He signed up for body building courses, karate, judo, and all that good stuff. By the end of the summer, he had become quite strong—what’s more, felt really good about himself.

    So on the next Monday, when Big John once again got on the bus and said, “Big John doesn’t pay!” the driver stood up, glared back at the passenger, and screamed, “Oh, yeah? And why not?” With a surprised look on his face, Big John replied, “Big John has a bus pass.”

    【1】What did Big John do repeatedly?

    A.He took advantage of the bus driver.

    B.He didn’t pay for the bus ticket.

    C.He argued with the bus driver.

    D.He signed up for body building courses.

    【2】The underlined phrase in the fourth paragraph means “_____”.

    A.Pleased

    B.Interested

    C.Bored

    D.Annoyed

    【3】Why did Big John not pay for the bus ticket?

    A.He had the ticket to ride the bus.

    B.He was strong enough.

    C.He forgot paying the ticket.

    D.He wanted to take the bus for free.

    【4】What can be learned from the passage?

    A.It is never too late to believe in yourself.

    B.Nothing can prevent a person from achieving his goal.

    C.Be sure there is a problem firstly before working hard to solve one.

    D.It is better to set a goal firstly if you want to succeed.

  • 29、Though often referred to as a type of men’s formal wear, a tailcoat (燕尾服) is technically a specific kind of formal jacket. Given the name because of the two “tails” that trail below the coat, these jackets have remained in style over a century. 【1】

    In the early 19th century, tailcoats were made for men who needed to both ride a horse and wear formal dress without it getting in the way. 【2】 Nowadays, it is regarded as one of the most elegant, yet somewhat useless articles of clothing. Rarely worn in the 21st century outside of the theater or celebrity or royal circles, tailcoats may never fully go out of style due to their historical significance.

    【3】 People generally wear tailcoats after 6 pm as evening dress. They may also be worn during the day on some occasions, when tailcoats will serve as “morning dress”, which is equal to evening dress.

    The design of tailcoats has much in common. 【4】 And from the neck down, it only reaches the waist in the front and on the sides. Besides, there’s typically a space between the bottom of the coat and the top of the trousers meant to show the vest worn beneath the jacket.

    Tailcoats are meant to be extremely fitted and are often designed specifically for the wearer to meet every body’s different features. Besides, pockets can be sewn to the inside of the jacket. 【5】 And the tailcoat may or may not be buttoned.

    A.Many tailcoats now are very expensive.

    B.Sometimes they may also be on the outside.

    C.There’s no particular rule about when to wear tailcoats.

    D.It is also called the swallowtail or claw hammer jacket.

    E.Some people today still wear tailcoats in many sporting events.

    F.Therefore, such a jacket was originally made out of necessity.

    G.For example, the tailcoat is longer in the back than the front.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、On such a rainy day, I had no intention to drive up the winding hilly road to my daughter Betty’s house. But she had _______ me to see something at the top. So here I was, _______ making the two-hour journey through the thick fog.

    I _______ along the dangerous highway. Turning down a narrow track, we _______ and got out. When we turned a corner, we stopped—and I gasped (喘息) in _______. From the top of the mountain, for several acres down across the valleys, were rivers of daffodils (水仙花) in blossom. A variety of _______—from the palest milky to the deepest lemon-shone like a carpet before us.

    A flow of _______ filled my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? _______ we approached the home that stood in the center of the possessions, we saw a sign _______: “Answers I Know You Are ________. The first was: “One ________—Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain.” The second: “One at a Time.” The third “Started in 1968.”

    She started almost fifty years ago, probably just at the ________ of an idea, but she kept at it. “Imagine,” I said, “if I’d had a(n) ________ and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have ________?” Betty looked at me sideways, smiling.” Start tomorrow,” she said. “________, start today.”

    【1】

    A.warned

    B.persuaded

    C.allowed

    D.reminded

    【2】

    A.unwillingly

    B.hopefully

    C.deliberately

    D.automatically

    【3】

    A.raced

    B.inched

    C.walked

    D.wandered

    【4】

    A.called up

    B.turned up

    C.came up

    D.pulled up

    【5】

    A.sorrow

    B.amazement

    C.embarrassment

    D.peace

    【6】

    A.flowers

    B.trees

    C.colors

    D.rivers

    【7】

    A.questions

    B.fantasies

    C.worries

    D.ideas

    【8】

    A.Before

    B.After

    C.Unless

    D.As

    【9】

    A.writing

    B.telling

    C.reading

    D.showing

    【10】

    A.Expecting

    B.Giving

    C.Asking

    D.Making

    【11】

    A.Man

    B.Woman

    C.Climber

    D.Traveler

    【12】

    A.end

    B.thought

    C.edge

    D.sight

    【13】

    A.idea

    B.opinion

    C.hope

    D.story

    【14】

    A.conveyed

    B.adopted

    C.accomplished

    D.demanded

    【15】

    A.Good enough

    B.Worse still

    C.Well off

    D.Better yet

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、使用本单元所学的语法知识补全下面语段。

    The scientists 【1】 (决定探索) the deep ocean in order to find out what exists at the floor of the sea.Their first step 【2】 (实施这项计划) is 【3】 (派一台深水机器) designed specially for the research.【4】 (由科学家们远程控制的机器) at the surface of the sea is in a shape of an egg.They will watch the machine 【5】 (潜入大海深处).【6】 (进行这样的研究) is a long project that scientists have prepared for several months.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你所在的城市准备在3个月后举办一次名为外国人眼里的美丽城市的中文演讲比赛,号召市民邀请外国朋友来本市参观,并参加该比赛。请你用英语写一封信,邀请你正在学习汉语的美国网友Rick前来参赛。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

    3.开关和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Rick

    How have you been recently

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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