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盘锦2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The policeman ________ the facts again and again, but couldn’t piece them together.

    A.got through B.picked up C.went over D.turned out

  • 2、When the manager ______ her, the girl didn’t even look up.

    A. went through   B. passed by   C. put down   D. took out

  • 3、Small and distant from cities ________ my hometown is, there is always something different to catch your eyes.

    A. though   B. even if   C. however   D. while

     

  • 4、The construction workers ______ the bridge for two months, and hopefully it will be completed next month and bring local citizens great convenience.

    A.have built

    B.are building

    C.build

    D.have been building

  • 5、I’ll go _____ my bike, but he’ll go ___ taxi.

    A. by; by     B. on ; in

    C. on; by     D. in; by

     

  • 6、People have   views on the policy published recently. Not everybody is in favor of it.

    A. surprised   B. excited     C. frightened   D. mixed

     

  • 7、Slavery was __________ in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.

    A. abused   B. adopted

    C. abolished   D. absorbed

  • 8、Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained ________into account before staring a new project.

    A. be taken   B. should take

    C. would be taken   D. have to be taken

     

  • 9、With drink and food ________, the prisoner had to walk out of the cave where he was hiding.

    A. run out   B. run out of

    C. use up   D. using up

  • 10、______ the project, they decided to stay there for another week.

    A.Not completing B.Not completed

    C.Not having completed D.Having not completed

  • 11、—David, are you listening to me?

    —Sorry, Dad. I ________ to make sense of what the reporter said.

    A.was trying

    B.have tried

    C.am trying

    D.tried

  • 12、Not only the driver but also the passers-by _________ danger because of the mechanical failure.

    A. were exposed to   B. was exposed in

    C. was exposed to   D. were exposed in

  • 13、Unless extra money , the factory will close.

    A.finds

    B.was found

    C.is found

    D.found

  • 14、—What do you think about the band’s singer?

    —I think she’s great. ________

    —I agree.

    A. I’m with you on that.   B. It’s up to you.

    C. Let’s get going.   D. She’s really got something.

     

  • 15、At first the officer ______ to make a statement, but later she agreed.

    A. reduced   B. postponed

    C. declined   D. voted

     

  • 16、—What on earth makes you apply for the position as a guide?

    —This is the job that I .

    A.looked for B.had looked for

    C.will look for   D.have been looking for

     

  • 17、According to the rules of the shopping mall, you ______ keep your pet out of the gate.

    A.would

    B.should

    C.may

    D.can

  • 18、I can’t ________ who gave me the information.

    A.recall

    B.resemble

    C.remind

    D.reflect

  • 19、—I can’t tell you how pleased I was to see Mary back and how eagerly I chatted with her.

    —Oh, ________. After all I haven’t seen her for ages.

    A.so how I was

    B.so it would have been with me

    C.so would I

    D.so would I have been

  • 20、_______about the risk of electric shocks, she is very careful while using hairdryers.

    A.Being told

    B.Having been told

    C.Tells

    D.Telling

  • 21、________ wins the election is going to have a tough job getting the economy back on its feet.

    A.Whoever

    B.No matter who

    C.Anyone

    D.Who

  • 22、   for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.

    A. If it is not   B. Were it not

    C. Had it not been   D. If it were to be

     

  • 23、Once ________ of some unnecessary worries, you’ll find your life so peaceful and colorful.

    A. ridding   B. having been rid   C. being rid   D. rid

  • 24、Only then _______________ that I had made a terrible mistake.

    A. I realized   B. did I realize

    C. I had realized   D. had I realized

     

  • 25、Don’t _____ an excuse. It’s no use.

    A. make up B. take up

    C. pick up D. go up

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、That morning, I dropped our eldest at kindergarten and returned home to let our two younger children play while I worked on my medical report. It was a wonderful chance to work from home, but it hit me that my career in hospital wasn't making a difference in anyone's life. I needed something that would stretch my limits and push me to grow. My career enabled me to work from home. I could work from home, and become a foster mother, providing safety for a child who needed it desperately.

    On Monday morning. I picked up the phone and dialed the number I had Googled for the nearest Department of Children's Services. The man on the other end was receptive to my questions and explained the next step of training, involving eight weeks of classes designed to prepare and educate foster parents. We continued through all the classes, the home visits, background checks, and seemingly endless steps.

    Five long months after we were approved, the phone rang. In the middle of the night, I woke my husband and rushed to East Tennessee Children's Hospital. Our placement was waiting for us in the emergency room, sick and lack of nutrition. It didn't take long for us to realize the full depth of her suffering. Six months later, her half-brother came to us by our request. We now had five children under our care.

    On August 12, 2016, our family of seven walked into a small courtroom. The children's lawyer and social worker were there. With just a few words, our adoption was finalized. These two amazing children weren't going home, because they were already home. We are their forever family, and they are our forever children. We may not be able to change the entire world, but we have changed the world entirely for our new children.

    【1】How did the author feel about her hospital work?

    A.Lacking of motivation.

    B.Filled with challenge.

    C.Highly motivating.

    D.Unusually Demanding.

    【2】What led the author to decide to adopt children?

    A.She felt sympathetic for abused children she knew.

    B.She wanted to make a difference in other people.

    C.She felt confident about her ability to raise children.

    D.She experienced training to raise children properly.

    【3】What does the underlined word "placement" in Para 3 refer to?

    A.The child to be adopted.

    B.The need to get trained.

    C.The approval of adoption.

    D.The official at the hospital.

    【4】Why did the author appear at the courtroom?

    A.To put the adopted kids elsewhere.

    B.To receive another adopted child.

    C.To make the adoption officially legal.

    D.To begin the kids' adoption in her home.

  • 27、   The dogsled (狗拉雪橇) race was about to begin. Julie’s team of dogs was lined up at the sating gate. Julie stood behind them. The air was so cold that she could see her breath. The other teams were lined up, too, and the dogs were excited. Julie kept her eyes on the clock. At exactly ten o’clock, she and the other racers shouted, “Mush!” The dogs knew that meant “Go!” They jumped forward and the race began!

    Julie had trained months for this race, and she hopes she and her dogs would win. Hour after hour, day after day, Julie’s dogs pulled the sled in order to get in shape for the race.

    Now, they ran over snowy hills and down into frozen valleys. They stopped only to rest and eat. They wanted to stay ahead of other teams. The racers got them to go a thousand miles across Alaska. The dogs, thick fur coats helped keep them warm in the cold winds and weather. In many places along the way, the snow was deep. Pieces of ice were as sharp as a knife. The ice could cut the dogs’ feet. To keep that from happening, Julie had put special booties (短靴) on their feet.

    At first, the dogs seemed to pull the sled very slowly. They were still getting used to the race.

    But on the the third day out, they began to pull more quickly. They worked as a team and passed many other racers. Once, one of the sled’s runners slid into a hole and the sled was broken. Julie could have given up then, but she didn’t. She fixed it and they kept going.

    When they finally reached the finish line, they found out that they had come in first place! It was a great day for Julie and her dogs.

    【1】What does the passage tell us about the race?

    A.It was a single-day race.

    B.It was a race for children.

    C.It was a race of a thousand miles.

    D.The racers came from different countries.

    【2】How were Julie’s dogs prepared for the race?

    A.They were fed enough food.

    B.They wore warm clothes.

    C.They were put on special shoes.

    D.They were trained to get up early.

    【3】How did Julie and her dogs perform in the race?

    A.They were the first to reach the finish line.

    B.They had an accident and gave up.

    C.They ran slowly and lost the race.

    D.They ran faster at the beginning.

    【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

    A.A Girl and Her Dogs

    B.Winter Sports in Alaska

    C.Training for a Dogsled Race

    D.The Story of a Dogsled Race

  • 28、   While the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some elementary school students in Auckland, New Zealand. They became the world's first kids to be "taught" by a digital teacher. Before you start imagining a human-like robot walking around the classroom, Will is just an avatar that appears on the student's desktop, or smart phone screen, when ordered to come.

    The autonomous animation platform has been modeled after the human brain and nervous system, allowing it to show human-like behavior. The digital teacher is assigned to teach Vector's "Be sustainable with energy" a free program for Auckland elementary schools.

    Just like the humans it replaced, Will is able to instantly react to the students' responses to the topic. Thanks to a webcam and microphone, the avatar not only responds to questions the kids may have, but also picks up non-verbal cues. For instance, if a student smiles at Will, he responds by smiling back. This two-way interaction not only helps attract the students' attention, but also allows the program's developers to monitor their engagement, and make changes if needed.

    Nikhil Ravishankar believes that Will-like avatars could be a novel way to catch the attention of the next generation. He says," I have a lot of hope in this technology as a means to deliver cost-effective, rich, educational experience in the future."

    The program, in place since August 2018, has been a great success thus far. Ravishankar says, "What was fascinating to me was the reaction of the children to Will. The way they look at the world is so creative and different, and Will really captured their attention." However, regardless of how popular it becomes, Will is unlikely to replace human educators any time soon.

    1What is the benefit of this two-way interaction?

    A.It can smile back. B.It can use microphone.

    C.It can change if necessary. D.It can talk any topic for free.

    2What's Ravishankar's attitude to Will's replacing Human educators soon?

    A.Disapproving. B.Doubtful. C.Unclear. D.Optimistic.

    3What might be the best title for the passage?

    A.New High-tech Contributes to Education

    B.New Zealand Will Replace Teachers in Classrooms

    C.The World's First Digital Teacher, a Help to Students

    D.The World's First Digital Teacher Appears in Classrooms

  • 29、Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars less. Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with you eyes closed. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingertips.

    With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.

    ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the world’s only flying teaching eye hospital. ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide. Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation among countries.

    ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year. ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs in China so far. For the seven to ten million blind in China, ORBIS is planning to do more for them. At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province. ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.

    For just US$38,you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your money can open their eyes to the world. Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.

    1The first paragraph is intended to ______.

    A. introduce a new way of reading

    B. advise the public to lead a simple life

    C. direct the public’s attention to the blind

    D. encourage the public to use imagination

    2What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?

    A.They are enough.

    B. They are not equally distributed(分布,分配).

    C. They have not been updated.

    D. They have benefited most of the blind.

    3ORRIS aims to help the blind by ______.

    A.teaching medical students

     B. training doctors and nurses

    C. running flying hospitals globally

    D. setting up non-profit organization

    4What can be the best title for the passage?

    A. ORRIS in China   B. Fighting Blindness

    C. Sight-seeing Techniques D. ORRIS Flying Hospital

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   A letter from Grandpa

    Dear Ronny,

    Years ago you came to me for help. You said, “Grandpa, how is it that you’ve accomplished so much in your life? You’re still full of _________ and I’m already tired of struggling. How can I get that same _________ that you’ve got?”

    I didn’t know what to say to you then. But knowing my days are_______, I figure that I _______ you an answer. So here is what I believe.

    I think a lot of it has to do with how a person _________ things. I call it “keeping your eyes wide open”.

    First, realize that life is filled with _______, but many are good ones. If you don’t keep watching for them, you’ll miss half the excitement. Expect to be thrilled once in a while, and you will be.

    When you meet up with challenges, _______ them. They’ll leave you wiser, _______, and more capable than you were the day before. When you make a mistake, be _______ for the things it taught you. Resolve (决心) to use that lesson to help you reach your goals.

    And always follow the rules. Even the little ones. When you follow the rules, life works. If you think you ever really get by with__________ the rules, you’re only fooling yourself.

    Sometimes we have to be __________ enough to move from the familiar to the unfamiliar. Life isn’t just reaching __________. Part of it is moving from one peak to the next. If you rest too long in between, you might be tempted to __________. Leave the past in the past. Climb the next mountain and enjoy the view.

    Dump things that weigh you down ________ and spiritually. When an old resentment (怨恨), belief, or attitude becomes heavy, __________ your load. Get rid of those hurtful __________ that slow you down and drain (消耗) your energy.

    Remember that your choices will create your ________ and your failures. So consider all the pathways __________and decide which one to follow. Then believe in yourself, get up, and get going.

    Most important of all, ________ give up on yourself. The person hat ends up a winter is the one who resolves to win. Give life everything you’ve got, and life will __________it’s best to you.

    Love always,

    Grandpa

    1A.energy B.power C.confidence D.respect

    2A.feelings B.sense C.enthusiasm D.case

    3A.dragged B.numbered C.alarmed D.occupied

    4A.reject B.owe C.announce D.instruct

    5A.does with B.points at C.glares at D.looks at

    6A.surprises B.happiness C.tears D.strength

    7A.judge B.spread C.range D.welcome

    8A.purer B.greater C.stronger D.stricter

    9A.glad B.cautious C.grateful D.depressed

    10A.breaking B.watching C.finding D.preparing

    11A.wise B.patient C.desperate D.brave

    12A.sides B.roads C.peaks D.ways

    13A.sleep B.quit C.return D.continue

    14A.emotionally B.physically C.roughly D.logically

    15A.ignore B.change C.lighten D.consume

    16A.attitudes B.altitudes C.credits D.institutes

    17A.fortunes B.successes C.difficulties D.sorrows

    18A.along B.aside C.across D.ahead

    19A.never B.do C.ever D.even

    20A.give in B.give back C.give out D.give up

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    China to Promote Traditional Opera in Schools

    China´s central government has promised to promote traditional opera in schools.

    Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges 1 universities will give students the opportunity 2 (watch) traditional opera free of charge, according to a guideline jointly 3 (issue) by the publicity department of the Communist Party of China and the ministers of culture, education and finance. By 2018, students in all schools and colleges nationwide can watch 4 opera free of charge every year.

    The campaign for traditional opera to reach students 5(be)common in all schools in 2020, according to the guideline. The guideline also urges schools to strengthen the creation of opera interest group. 6 calls on the joint effort of the government, education, society and individuals to support the campaign. The guideline also encourages 7 (invest) from enterprises, social organizations and individuals. There are hundreds of forms of local opera in China , 8 Peking Opera the most famous. Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera 9 (list) by UNESCO as an intangible 10(culture) heritage.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、中国元宵节是一个很重要的传统节日,假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Jim对中国的元宵节非常感兴趣。请给Jim写封信介绍一下中国的元宵节。内容包括:

    1:元宵节的时间;

    2:元宵节的一些习俗和活动;

    3:元宵节在中国的重要性

    注意:1:词数100左右;

    2:可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:

    中国元宵节Chinese Lantern Festival

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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