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淮安2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、I was deeply impressed by the energy and one hundred percent     shown by the players to work.

    A.comment B.commitment C.command D.comprehension

  • 2、The Smiths ________ their breakfast when the morning post came.

    A. had     B. has been having

    C. are having D. were having

     

  • 3、 --- What do you think of your winning the game?

    --- On the one hand, I am proud of it; but on the other hand, I feel I it better.

    A.could do B.would do C.could have done D.must have done

  • 4、Since you have successfully _________ an end to the project, why not treat yourself ________ a good rest?

    A. taken; to   B. come; with

    C. brought; to   D. draw; with

  • 5、Under the Dome, a documentary self-funded by Chai Jing, has rapidly increased ________ public’s awareness about ________ air pollution.

    A. /; / B. a; the C. the; the  D. the; /

     

  • 6、Our government has promised to improve our water quality, so it wont be long _______ the residents can have access to clean water.

    A. after B. since   C. before   D. unless

     

  • 7、At the request of the director, he was ________for the part of a disabled youth in the film.

    A. asked B. cast C. thrown D. Acted

     

  • 8、The police think the investigation can ________ the fact that the woman is not guilty of the terrible crime.

    A.clarify

    B.wander

    C.overcome

    D.invest

  • 9、______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.

    A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange

    C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound

  • 10、She pretended ________ to the manager, but actually she was thinking about something else.

    A.listening B.to have listened C.having listened D.to be listening

  • 11、________ the old houses, the Browns built a beautiful garden in that area.

    A. Having pulled down      B. Pulled down

    C. Pulling down        D. To pull down

     

  • 12、All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one ________ — his experience is just what we need at the moment.

    A.in pain

    B.in turn

    C.in debt

    D.in particular

  • 13、If I   enough money, I a DV before traveling.

    A.had ; would buy

    B.had ; had bought

    C.had had ; would have bought

    D.would have ; would have bought

     

  • 14、The fast development of the Internet has_______many changes to our daily life.

    A.brought up

    B.took out

    C.took in

    D.brought forth

  • 15、The little girl who got lost decided to wait in the place_____her mother left?

    A. where   B. whose

    C. which   D. that

     

  • 16、As was expected, the peace talk between the two countries has________ at last and a war can’t be avoided.

    A. broken in   B. broken through

    C. broken down  D. broken out

     

  • 17、In order to live up to their parents’ ______, most of the kids have to study hard even over vacations.

    A.expectations

    B.qualifications

    C.applications

    D.innovations

  • 18、 ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.

    A.Knock

    B.Knocking

    C.Knocked

    D.To knock

  • 19、______ you have seen he is in poor condition, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.

    A. As long as B. Unless C. Now that D. While

  • 20、The thief was ________ of stealing goods in the market in the court.

    A.informed

    B.ahead

    C.accused

    D.suspected

  • 21、When I wanted to express my thanks to him, words________me. I just held his hands firmly and choked.

    A.left

    B.fled

    C.forgot

    D.failed

  • 22、Lucy __________ guitar lessons every three weeks in the past three years, but now she is considering she’ll make it every other week.

    A.is having

    B.had had

    C.had

    D.has been having

  • 23、 People couldn’t help ____________ the foolish emperor in the procession.

    A.laugh at  B.to laugh at

    C.laughing at  D.laughing on

     

  • 24、_____she saw the skirt, she decided to buy it.

    A. The first time   B. For the first time   C. When the first time   D. The time

     

  • 25、With your help, there is no doubt ________ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.

    A. what, that   B. that, whether

    C. that, what   D. whether, what

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   The use of technology reaches all areas of the school world, including the subject of Physical Education. But working at a distance and without going to the school may seem a little complicated. However, this selection of applications (apps)is ideal for bringing sports education out of school.

    Munzee

    A gaming app in which students participate through their smartphones. It consists of searching and catching 'munzee' throughout the city. The munzees are cards with a QR code(二维码)that the teacher will hide and that the students must find in order to obtain points and advance in the game. To play the game you only need a mobile device with GPS and Wi-Fi.

    Activilandia

    This app seeks to promote a balanced diet and the practice of physical exercise in children between 6 and 12 years of age. To this end, they have developed this virtual theme park to fight overweight. The game combines recreational and educational content to convey that with small changes in lifestyle great health benefits can be achieved.

    FTT Radio

    Motivation is part of the training: with a favorable mood, the performance of physical exercises becomes much more bearable and tiredness is less noticeable. Under this concept this app has been created, which contains a great amount of music with high energy to activate the body and the mind. In addition, it contains songs of all types to suit musical tastes.

    Genius App Manager

    It aims to encourage children to move around and to reduce the use of digital devices. It gives the possibility of having a parental control for adults to block some applications. It also offers functions such as setting time for homework, sleeping, eating or showering.

    【1】Which app offers the opportunity of a citywide exploration?

    A.Munzee.

    B.Activilandia.

    C.FIT Radio.

    D.Genius App Manager.

    【2】Who will be most interested in using FIT Radio?

    A.A kid who finds exercise hard to keep on.

    B.A kid who has an unbearable personality.

    C.A kid who is bad-tempered.

    D.A kid who is very energetic.

    【3】Why is Genius App Manager specially recommended?

    A.It is used on mobile devices.

    B.It can help users do homework.

    C.It can block parents using some apps.

    D.It can limit user's access to digital contents.

  • 27、We are all aware of the effect greenhouse gas emissions is having on our planet and the efforts needed to do with climate change. Most of us are doing our bit to minimise our impact on the environment, but despite our collective effort, are we doing enough to achieve net zero by 2050?

    Net zero means not adding to the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Many countries are doing their bit by changing how they generate and use power, thereby cutting carbon dioxide output. And they announced what further steps they were going to take at the recent COP26 summit in Glasgow.

    In the UK, the government has been setting out its plans to achieve net zero by 2050. It's recently announced an end date for the sale of gas boilers, which are used for heating homes. The idea is to replace them with heat pumps. It's offering homeowners grants of up to £ 5,000 to get them installed. Another initiative in the UK is a big push towards electric vehicles. There are to be financial encouragements for car manufacturers, and more charging points are to be installed in streets. And there's to be a ban on the sale of new petrol and diesel cars by 2030.

    But not all emissions can be reduced to zero, so those remaining will have to be made up for.

    One way to do this is to plant thousands of trees, which are good at absorbing carbon dioxide, The UK government has guaranteed to plant 30,000 hectares of trees a year by 2025. There are other ideas too, but what's certain is this will cost money. The CBI's Tom Thackray told the BBC that“those costs have to be weighed up against the cost of inaction(不作为).”

    Whether the UK, or anyone else, reaches net zero remains to be seen. And there's some doubt about how this can be accurately measured anyway. But it's generally recognised that a global effort is needed to tackle climate change. Therefore, net zero targets only make sense if every other country is moving in the same direction.

    【1】What can we learn about the UK government from the text?

    A.It doesn't cut down the carbon dioxide output.

    B.It will add to the amount of greenhouse gases,

    C.It will ask many world leaders to discuss about reaching net zero.

    D.It plans to end the sale of gas boilers, and petrol and diesel vehicles.

    【2】What is the UK government hoping to do by 2025 according to the text?

    A.Have a simple life.

    B.Cost money to save the UK.

    C.Plant 30,000 hectares of trees a year.

    D.Fight against the cost of various inactions.

    【3】What does the underlined word "tackle" in the last paragraph mean?

    A.Refer to.

    B.Push forward.

    C.Adapt to.

    D.Deal with.

    【4】What is the best title for the text?

    A.How to protect the environment

    B.Working together to achieve net zero

    C.Greenhouse gas emissions are influencing the world

    D.Devoting major efforts to developing electric vehicles

  • 28、The best books for kids

    Hilo: The Boy Who Crashed to Earth

    Hilo doesn’t know where he’s from, why he fell out of the sky, what he’s doing on Earth—or why he can’t go to school in only his underwear. This series by Judd Winick is as funny as it is exciting, and tells the action-packed adventures of the boy robot who cares deeply about his human friends. Ages 5-12.

    Who Was? and What Was? series

    Think of each volume in this series as a history lesson for a child. The books cover everything from the Constitution to the Colosseum, and Paul Revere to Pelé. The already detailed series continues to add titles—your little one can read up on just about any person, place or historical event. Ages 8 and up.

    Encyclopedia Brown series

    A children’s version of Sherlock Holmes, this series by Donald J. Sobol satisfies curious readers through the stories of a young detective, Leroy Brown. Nicknamed “Encyclopedia” for his vast range of knowledge, he welcomes neighborhood kids to present their cases in his garage before setting out to solve the mystery. Ages 8-12.

    Holes

    One of the rare books to win both a Newbery Medal and a National Book Award, the story by Louis Sachar follows Stanley Yelnats as he fights with the curse (诅咒) that has followed his family for generations. The book with a mystery at its core is by turns funny, heartbreaking and deeply thoughtful. Ages 8-12.

    【1】What kind of book is the one suitable for 6-year-olds?

    A.Detective fiction.

    B.A folk tale.

    C.Science fiction.

    D.A horror story.

    【2】Which of the following should kids read if they want to learn some history?

    A.Hilo: The Boy Who Crashed to Earth.

    B.Who Was? and What Was? series.

    C.Encyclopedia Brown series.

    D.Holes.

    【3】Whose book won two prizes?

    A.Judd Winick’s.

    B.Donald J. Sobol’s.

    C.Leroy Brown’s.

    D.Louis Sachar’s.

  • 29、When I am surfing the Web, I want to be drawn by articles on Europe’s political history, but I end up reading menus from Alcatraz prison. Why does that happen?

    Curiosity seems beyond your control, and trying to direct it sounds like forcing yourself to find a joke funny. But if you know what boosts curiosity, you may be able to understand it a little better.

    During the evolution, curious animals were more likely to survive because they learned about their environments. Humans, too, will give up a known payoff to investigate the unknown. Scientists did some experiments. In the first experiment, subjects were asked to choose one of four photos, each carrying some chance of a cash prize. Photos repeated, so subjects learned to pick the best. But when a new photo appeared, they chose it more often than the familiar ones. This preference for new one is, of course, the reason why producers regularly change product packaging.

    Also, curiosity improves learning. In the second experiment, subjects read simple questions and rated how curious each made them feel. Later, they saw the question again, each followed by a photo of a face, and judged whether that person looked as if he or she would know the answer. In a surprise final memory test for the faces, subjects better remembered those appearing after the questions that make them curious.

    This function of curiosity—to heighten memory—is the key to understanding why we’re curious about some things instead of others. We feel most curious when exploration produces the most learning. Suppose I ask you, “what’s the most common type of star in the Milky Way?” You’ll obviously feel uninterested if you already know the answer. But you’ll also feel little curious if you know nothing about stars; if you learned the answer, you couldn’t connect it to other knowledge, so it would seem nearly meaningless. We’re maximally curious when we sense that the environment offers new information in the right part to complement what we already know.

    【1】Why does the author mention his own experience in Paragraph 1?

    A.To present a fact.

    B.To introduce a topic.

    C.To make a prediction.

    D.To explain a concept.

    【2】Why do producers change the packaging of the products frequently?

    A.To attract customers’ interest.

    B.To follow the latest trend.

    C.To represent companies’ creativity.

    D.To show the new products.

    【3】What can we learn from the experiments in Paragraphs 3 and 4?

    A.The questions in the second experiment were interesting.

    B.In both experiments, subjects preferred to choose the new objects.

    C.In the second experiment, curiosity contributed to the subjects’ better memory.

    D.The new photos in the first experiment had higher possibilities of a cash prize.

    【4】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

    A.Satisfying curiosity makes us feel pleased.

    B.A well-known topic makes us most curious.

    C.People are most curious about totally unfamiliar topic.

    D.People will be most curious when the unknown hugs the known.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、I think that sleeping is perhaps the most comfortable thing in the world. While _______, I will do nothing but close my eyes, leaving all the trouble behind. However, I _______ get up early almost every morning.

    My class begins at 8:00 am, but the teacher asks us to arrive at the school before 7:15 a.m, so we will have _______time to prepare for the classes. If you are_______, then you will lose one point. And when you lose 10 _______, your parents’ visit to school will be a must. Though I think it’s unnecessary, I still don’t want to lose any points.

    One morning, my alarm clock _______to work. I _______with a start (吃惊) and found that it was already 7:00. I had lost two points that week, that is to say, I would lose three points in a _______. My teacher said that he expected me to be late that morning. And my friends joked that my day was coming soon. I finally _______ to do something to change this. I bought a new alarm clock. It sings songs on time every morning ________ I turn it off.

    The new alarm clock is perfect for a lazy cat like me. The first time I ________it, I was able to get up at 6:00 the next morning. Proud of________, I took a deep breath and found that the air in the early morning is surprisingly ________. I read some English books, finding that morning is really fit for reading English. I hadn’t realized before that morning is so wonderful.

    “Life is________a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re going to get,” just as Forrest Dump said. Sometimes if you make a ________, you may find that things will end up with the better.

    【1】

    A.tired

    B.silent

    C.asleep

    D.awake

    【2】

    A.shall

    B.have to

    C.used to

    D.may

    【3】

    A.a few

    B.little

    C.enough

    D.no

    【4】

    A.lazy

    B.sleepy

    C.noisy

    D.late

    【5】

    A.times

    B.classes

    C.days

    D.points

    【6】

    A.sounded

    B.lied

    C.failed

    D.disagreed

    【7】

    A.woke up

    B.looked around

    C.fell asleep

    D.lay down

    【8】

    A.class

    B.week

    C.day

    D.school

    【9】

    A.decided

    B.hoped

    C.offered

    D.preferred

    【10】

    A.unless

    B.if

    C.even if

    D.only if

    【11】

    A.had

    B.used

    C.watched

    D.bought

    【12】

    A.itself

    B.them

    C.us

    D.myself

    【13】

    A.cool

    B.warm

    C.comfortable

    D.fresh

    【14】

    A.like

    B.as

    C.from

    D.with

    【15】

    A.rule

    B.living

    C.change

    D.way

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、I had heard of the killers that helped whalers catch huge whales. When I worked at a whaling station,I 1 it many times. One afternoon,I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. We ran down to the shore 2 time to see an enormous animal throwing itself out of the water. George,one of the whalers,told me that it was Old Tom,the killer,who was telling us there's a whale. Another whaler 3 out to 4 a whale hunt. We immediately headed out into the bay,with Old Tom 5 us the way. Using a telescope we saw that several killers6 the whale were throwing themselves on top of the whale's blow­hole to stop it 7 while others were stopping it diving or 8 out to sea. Then the man in the bow of the boat aimed at the whale and killed it. These killers 9 harmed or attacked people. Once when we were in the bay,the sea was 10,for which James was carried away by waves. Worse still,there was a shark. Fortunately,Old Tom rescued James.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你和几位同学成立了一个英语俱乐部,开展了为期两个月的活动。现在,你将代表俱乐部在课堂上进行经验交流,请写一篇英语发言稿,主要内容如下:

    1. 简要描述俱乐部开展的一项与英语有关的主要活动:

    2. 谈谈你们开展该活动的收获。

    注意:1. 词数不少于120个;

    2. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

    3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数

    Boys and girls,

    Today I’ll talk about our English club .

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    That’s all . Thank you .

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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