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呼和浩特2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、She was fortunate ______ to star in the film which ______ in the remote mountainous village.

    A.having been picked out; was set

    B.to have been chosen; set

    C.to be picked out; was set

    D.to have been chosen; was set

     

  • 2、The outbreak of the coronavirus has led to over thousands of people________to hospital for treatment, ________the world to be in deep sorrow.

    A.sent; causing

    B.sent; having caused

    C.being sent; causing

    D.being sent; having caused

  • 3、— The light is so weak that I can’t _______ the words in the article.

    — Maybe your eyesight is failing.

    A.leave out B.make out C.check out D.figure out

  • 4、Don't turn a deaf car to the advice which will make a ___to your future.

    A. mess   B. different

    C. fuss   D. remark

     

  • 5、A kind of newly-made shoes, if put into the market, _________ large orders because the heels can switch from 4 to 9 centimeters.

    A.meets

    B.will meet

    C.has met

    D.met

  • 6、It was funny that he should have told such a funny story made everyone present burst into laughter.

    A. as   B. that

    C. which   D. what

  • 7、Life ________ not only sunshine but also hard times. Anyway, everyone should be optimistic to greet every day.

    A.consists of

    B.is consisting of

    C.consisted of

    D.is consisted of

  • 8、The remote village, which ________ distinctive economy for decades, seeks cooperation with big retailers(零售商)online.

    A.will be developing

    B.has been developing

    C.is developing

    D.had been developing

  • 9、AIDS is said _______the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past three years.

    A.that it is. B.to be.

    C.that it has been. D.to have been.

  • 10、The person in charge always gives the free seats to _____ comes first.

    A.whoever

    B.whomever

    C.who

    D.whom

  • 11、________ these big spenders, there are also teens that prove age is no barrier________ making good use of money.

    A.In memory of;with

    B.In contrast to;to

    C.On behalf of; of

    D.In harmony with; for

  • 12、— Our country is developing at an amazing speed!

    —Yes. This is   makes me feel so proud.

    A. which   B. why

    C. where   D. what

  • 13、—It will clear up tomorrow. Shall we go out for a picnic?

    —________ I'll meet you at the school gate tomorrow morning.

    A.It's up to you.

    B.That's settled.

    C.Have you got that?

    D.Forget it

  • 14、They lay in the cliff top grass with the sea stretching out far below. 此句为_________.

    A.简单句

    B.并列句

    C.复合句

    D.倒装句

  • 15、It was a pure ________that she was born on her father’s birthday.

    A.chance

    B.accident

    C.consequence

    D.coincidence

  • 16、________ more time, we are sure to finish the task in time.

    A. Given   B. To give

    C. Giving   D. Give

     

  • 17、The only thing________can be done is to stop them from going there.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.what

    D.who

  • 18、Opportunities and success tend to be _______ those who are prepared.

    A.in favor of

    B.in need of

    C.in honor of

    D.in control of

  • 19、He studied at the Central Conservatory of Music of China,________he worked as a lecturer there.

    A.from where

    B.after which

    C.since when

    D.for what

  • 20、—How about eight o’clock outside the cinema

     That ________me fine.

    A. fits   B. meets

    C. satisfies   D. suits

     

  • 21、—Which performance do you like best?

    —All are marvelous and the best one is just a matter of personal________.

    A. explanation   B. preference

    C. assumption   D. reference

     

  • 22、He tried to sound ________ , but I knew he was worried.

    A.usual

    B.casual

    C.casually

    D.usually

  • 23、The government announced the ________ of a special fund.

    A.taking up B.looking up C.setting up D.making up

  • 24、In much of the animal world, night is the time________ for sleep—pure and simple.

    A.set aside B.set down

    C.set off D.set up

  • 25、We were delayed at the airport. Otherwise we ______ here by lunchtime.

    A.had been

    B.have been

    C.should be

    D.would have been

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、In the last few years, “bike­sharing” companies like oBike, ofo, and Mobike began flooding (挤满) streets in places like China, Japan, Australia, and Singapore with bikes. But it didn’t take long before there were too many companies and too many bikes on the streets. Soon many companies went out of business, leaving behind thousands of unused rental bikes. Many of them were completely new.

    Businessman Mike Than Tun Win realized that though these bikes didn’t have any value where they were, they could do a lot of good for schoolchildren in Myanmar. Some children in Myanmar travel an hour or more on foot every day to get to school. Soon, Mr. Than Tun Win had raised around $400,000 for the LessWalk project. About half of the money was his own, and the other half was given by companies.

    The LessWalk project bought thousands of new rental bikes from failed companies and shipped them to Myanmar. Once in Myanmar, the bikes are changed to make them more useful for students. The rental bikes used to require a smartphone app to unlock them. LessWalk changed this for a lock with a key. They also added a second place to sit at the back of the bikes, allowing two children to ride to school on one bike. Recently they’ve added another change — they’re using special tires that don’t go flat to take the place of the bike’s regular tires. With all the changes, Mr. Than says each bike costs LessWalk about $35.

    Giving out the bikes takes a little longer, since LessWalk wants to make sure that the bikes go to the students who need them the most. The project is working with Myanmar’s government and schools to focus on poor students who walk close to two hours a day to school.

    Though LessWalk only began in March, the project has already brought around 22,500 bikes into Myanmar and has given out over 1,000 bikes. Mr. Than Tun Win hopes to bring in as many as 100,000 bikes and expand the program to Laos and Cambodia.

    【1】What is the function of the first paragraph in the passage?

    A.To attract readers’ attention to “bike­sharing” companies.

    B.To introduce a new topic for discussion.

    C.To use some examples to support the topic.

    D.To provide background information on the topic.

    【2】Why did Mike Than Tun Win set up the LessWalk project?

    A.To make money.

    B.To help the needy.

    C.To grow his business.

    D.To spread his green travel idea.

    【3】What can we learn about the bikes that the LessWalk project offers?

    A.They are all old shared bikes.

    B.They allow two people to ride on one bike.

    C.They only allow an hour of use a day.

    D.They require a smartphone app to unlock them.

    【4】Why does giving out the bikes take a little longer?

    A.There aren’t enough bikes for the locals.

    B.The locals show little interest in bikes.

    C.The project has to pick out its users carefully.

    D.The project hasn’t yet received the local government’s support.

  • 27、   With exams just around the comer, now is a good time to explore some of UCL’s lesser-known (鲜为人知的)study spaces and get down to some revision. Here are some good choices for you:

    UCL Senate House Hub

    UCL Senate House Hub opened in 2015 and provides 144 study spaces. What’s more, you can check how many spaces are available online, before you head to the place. Located on the 3rd floor of the South Block of Senate House, the center has room for individual and group study in traditional library spaces, as well as armchairs and computers.

    UCL Eastman Dental Library

    The newly-redecorated UCL Eastman Dental Library is located halfway along Gray’s Inn Road and is open from Monday to Friday, 9 am to 8 pm. The library has 72 study spaces and many IT facilities (设备).The library also has a study room for meetings, and a computer room with a whiteboard.

    UCL Language & Speech Science Library

    UCL Language & Speech Science Library (LaSS) has disabled access and has recently been redecorated to add extra study spaces. With only 49 spaces, LaSS is smaller than most UCL libraries and tends to fill up quickly, so get there early to avoid disappointment.

    Senate House Library

    This one may be cheating as Senate House Library is not technically a UCL library. However, all UCL students and staff can register (注册)for free membership online. With millions of books and journals, Senate House Library offers some places which are a little less used by UCL students but perfect for students who want to focus on some hard work.

    1Who are the four places mainly introduced to?

    A.Those who loves reading.

    B.Those who is preparing for exams.

    C.Those who likes learning online.

    D.Those who prefers to study in libraries.

    2What should students do online before they go to UCL Senate House Hub?

    A.Make an appointment in advance.

    B.Check the library’s opening hours.

    C.Check whether there are available seats.

    D.Check whether there are available armchairs.

    3How many libraries can offer Internet services?

    A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

  • 28、Slang is a popular, less official and often very current form of language. It is an important part of a living language and is constantly changing as language changes. Slang is often playful, direct and sometimes less respectful than the more official and traditional version of language. So now I'm going to lay it on you! To “lay it on” is American slang for “to tell” or “to explain.”

    Slang can take many forms. For example, slang can be local to one city or area. In Washington, D.C. there is a whole set of slang to describe politics and business in the city. For example, the term POTUS stands for President of the United States. POTUS can often be found with his wife, FLOTUS, the first lady of the United States. “Inside the Beltway” is a popular expression that describes the area of Washington, D.C. The beltway is the large highway that circles the city.

    The Internet has helped create a whole new kind of computer-related slang. An “angry fruit salad” is an expression that describes a website with too many bright colors. “Netiquette” is slang for correct behavior when using the Internet.

    Young people often develop the latest slang. For example, to say Special English “rocks” or is “phat” means Special English is really great. A “kegger” is a party where beer is served.  If something is “wack”, it is wild and crazy.

    Different professions often have their own slang as well. For example, medical workers might refer to a complaining patient as a “gomer”.  A "tough stick" is someone whose veins are difficult to find when he or she needs to have blood taken.

    No matter how well you speak English, there are always new and interesting slang words to discover. There are entire dictionaries for describing slang. Many experts do not even agree on what is and what is not slang. Often slang words later become a part of officially accepted language. Official or not, slang is an energetic and exciting part of the American language that continues to change.

    【1】Which of the following is NOT true for slang compared with the official language?

    A. Playful   B. Direct

    C. Less respectful   D. More official

    【2】It can be inferred from the passage that______.

    A. if you speak English very well, there is no problem for you to understand English speakers

    B. slang words are created by people in their daily life

    C. English speakers are clear whether it is a slang

    D. slang words will never be accepted as official language

    【3】Which of the following is not mentioned to have helped create slang?

    A. The internet. B. Young people.

    C. President of the United States.   D. Professions

    【4】Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

    A. What is slang?   B. Slang is popular.

    C. Who creates slang?   D. Slang is a language.

     

  • 29、Last summer holiday, Aunt Emily took us to a safari park (野生动物园), not far from Liverpool.

    I was very happy to go as I had never been to a safari park before. It’s a very interesting park, full of wild animals running freely.

    When we got there, we bought our tickets and drove into the park. We were very excited at the thought of going to see the lions. But to get to the lions’ place we had to go through the monkeys’ land first. And that was an unforgettable experience because they climbed all over the car, ate apples and bananas, and threw all kinds of things at us. They seemed very unfriendly.

    Anyway, we went on our way to the lions’ place where we had to lock ourselves in the car as we knew lions could be dangerous. A lion came up very close to us. Then it was on the bonnet (车盖). It looked calm but we felt terrified. Aunt Emily, who isn’t very brave, started to call for help. The kids started crying. Only my brother, George, stayed cool. I sounded the horn (喇叭) but nobody heard us.

    In the end a guard arrived in his car, and the lion just got off our car and started smelling the guard’s hand as if nothing was the matter.

    【1】Which animal did the author want to see the most?

    A.The lions.

    B.The elephants.

    C.The monkeys.

    D.All of them.

    【2】Why did they lock themselves in the car?

    A.Because the monkeys might steal things.

    B.Because they were afraid of being robbed.

    C.Because the lions might be dangerous.

    D.Because something was wrong with the car.

    【3】What does the underlined word “terrified” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

    A.Excited.

    B.Bored.

    C.Interested

    D.Scared

    【4】Who stayed calm among the visitors when they met the lion?

    A.Aunt Emily.

    B.George.

    C.The guard.

    D.The author.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   On his 67th birthday, Dad had a heart attack. He was _______—he survived. But something _______ him had died. His passion for life was gone. He refused the doctor’s _______, and his bitter attitude made every visitor _______. Dad was left alone.

    I asked Dad to come and live on our small farm, _______ the fresh air would do him good. A week later, I_______ the invitation. He criticized and complained everything here. Frustrated, I decided something had to be done.

    One day I read an article saying several depressed patients’ attitudes had _______ dramatically(显著地) when given dogs. That afternoon I drove to an animal shelter, where a pointer’s eyes caught my attention. They watched me _______.

    A staff member said: “He’s been here for two weeks with nothing heard. His time is up tomorrow.”

    I turned _______ the man in horror. “You mean to ________ him?”

    “Madam,” he said coldly. “We don’t have ________ for every unclaimed dog.” The pointer’s calm brown eyes ________ my decision. “I’ll take him,” I said.

    On arriving home, I took the dog to Dad’s room. “Look what I got you!”I said ________.

    Dad frowned and murmured. “I don’t want it.” Then, suddenly, the pointer ________ from my grasp. He sat down in front of Dad.

    Dad’s anger ________, and soon he was hugging the animal.

    It was the beginning of a ________. Dad named the pointer Cheyenne. Together they spent long hours walking down country roads and relaxing on the banks of streams.

    Dad’s ________ faded, and he and Cheyenne befriended each other. Then, one night two years later, Cheyenne rushed into my bedroom as if telling something. Running into Dad’s room, I found he had __________.

    Two days later, my sorrow ________ when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dad’s bed. While burying him near their favorite stream, I silently ________ the dog for restoring Dad’s peace of mind.

    1A.helpless B.dangerous C.lucky D.unusual

    2A.about B.for C.inside D.around

    3A.orders B.descriptions C.designs D.ideas

    4A.pitiful B.upset C.surprised D.sympathetic

    5A.imagining B.guessing C.hoping D.supposing

    6A.forgot B.regretted C.admitted D.opposed

    7A.improved B.differed C.grew D.transformed

    8A.anxiously B.seriously C.restlessly D.calmly

    9A.to B.over C.off D.out

    10A.release B.adopt C.kill D.reject

    11A.time B.room C.worry D.patience

    12A.refused B.doubted C.expected D.challenged

    13A.patiently B.suddenly C.carefully D.excitedly

    14A.pulled free B.set back C.kept off D.slid away

    15A.stayed B.melted C.continued D.strengthened

    16A.patience B.adoption C.separation D.friendship

    17A.bitterness B.sympathy C.regret D.worry

    18A.left home B.gone out C.turned up D.passed away

    19A.weakened B.deepened C.stopped D.closed

    20A.praised B.apologized C.begged D.thanked

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

     

    A. value B. invented C. founded D. specifically

    E. acknowledged F. match G. shaped H. offered

    I. comprehensively J. element K. aid

     

    Mr. Selfridge, the Wisconsin-born retailer who left school at 14, rose to become a partner in Marshall Field's, Chicago. 1 in 1852, it was one of the first and most ambitious US department stores. Mr. Selfridge had done well with Marshall Field's. He liked to say, 'The customer is always right, ' which made the Chicago store popular. And he is believed to have 2 the phrase 'Only Shopping Days until Christmas'.

    When he visited London on holiday in 1906, he was surprised to find most of the city's department stores were no 3 for their American and Parisian competitors. This led Selfridge to leave the US and establish Selfridges - a department store named after him at the west end of London's Oxford Street. In Oxford Street, Selfridge's design team 4 an ambitious classical palace building with a wall of plate glass windows.

    Opened in 1909, Selfridges 5 customers a hundred departments along with restaurants, a roof garden, reading and writing rooms, reception areas for foreign visitors, a first 6 room and most importantly, a small army of knowledgeable floor-walking assistants who served as guides as well as being7 instructed in the art of making a sale.

    Mr. Selfridge did much to make the department store a destination rather than just a big and 8 stocked city shop. It became a place to meet and for ladies to lunch. Mr. Selfridge later introduced the department store as a key 9 of the 20th century culture, and Chaplin 10 the growing trend for shopping in the -department store in his film The Floorwalker.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是李津,在校园网上看到了某国际教育交流中心在天津征集寄宿家庭(host family)的广告,你非常感兴趣。请你用英文给负责人 Mr. Smith 写一封申请信,内容包括:

    1)自我介绍;

    2)家庭寄宿条件及周边交通状况;

    3)其他优势。

    注意:1. 词数不少于100.

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 格式已给出,但不计入总词数。

    Dear Mr. Smith,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Jin

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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