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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、________ his school uniform in the stadium, David rushed back to get it and an acquaintance had taken it away.
A. To lose B. Lost
C. Having lost D. Losing
2、_______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.
A．As
B．When
C．Even though
D．In case
3、______ important information this is!
A．How a
B．What
C．What an
D．How
4、The drug did not ______ his health; in fact it seemed to have no ______ at all.
A．effect; effect
B．effect; affect
C．affect; effect
D．affect; affect
5、---What are those on the wall ?
--- Some photos ________ in Tokyo .
A．are taken
B．taken
C．took
D．were taken
6、We are going to graduate from our school soon, but we’ll ________ it forever.
A．be thankful to
B．keep away from
C．fall in love with
D．be friends with
7、These watches are only a pound each; we are almost ______.
A. giving them up B. giving them away
C. giving away them D. giving them out
8、David asked his nephew to ______ his bag while he headed for a drink at the airport.
A. lose interest in B. keep an eye on
C. look away from D. keep in touch with
9、When Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stepped out of the hall, all the cameras were on them, flashing quickly.
A．pointed B．aimed C．focused D．directed
10、Steve knew Chiangmai so well because he ______ the Thai city several times.
A．visited
B．have been visiting
C．had visited
D．will be visiting
11、All the bygones are made of present-day living, and in return the present days will ________, making history.
A．burn out
B．end up
C．slip away
D．light up
12、It is you as well as your wife that ______ your son's bad performance at school.
A. is to be blamed for B. are to be blamed for
C. are to blame for D. is to blame for
13、________ is one of common idioms that talk about a rough estimate, which comes from an old and popular sport
A．In the ballpark
B．Castles in the air
C．Below the belt
D．To name but a few
14、_______ the difficult maths problem, she has consulted Professor Liu several times.
A. Worked out B. To work out C. Having worked out D. Work out
15、Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.
A. bring in B. bring about
C. result in D. result from
16、With his attention ________on the shops along the roadside，he knocked an old man down while riding to school.
A．concentrating
B．concentrated
C．to concentrate
D．concentrates
17、It is no use ________ over the mistakes you have made. You should cheer up and be careful next time.
A．falling
B．crying
C．turning
D．going
18、Excuse me would you please tell me ________
A.when the sports meet is taken place B.when is the sports meet going to be held
C.when is the sports meet to begin D.when the sports meet is to take place
19、These toys bricks are ______ different sizes, shapes and colors, but they are exactly the same ______.
A. in, in weights B. in, of weight C. of, in weight D. of, of weights
20、What would you do if the war against COVID-19 again in China?
A.is broken out B.will break out C.were to break out D.would break out
21、As students, we should ________ to the government’s call to save every pencil, every piece of paper, and even every single drop of ink.
A．attach
B．decline
C．tie
D．respond
22、Not consistent with what they announced before, the government officials made another ______ statement about the cause of the mine accident, which aroused great dissatisfaction among the public.
A. conventional B. contradictory
C. controversial D. contemporary
23、This poem describes the painful feelings of a man in love with someone who does not love him ______.
A.in turn B.in return
C.for return D.for turn
24、Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he __________ home right after his work.
A. has come B. comes
C. came D. would come
25、The hurricane died away, ___________ a lot of damage to the coastal city.
A. caused B. causing
C. having caused D. to have caused
26、Hundreds of years ago there was a king of Scotland whose name was Robert Bruce. The king of England was at war with him, and had led a great army into Scotland, Bruce led his people in the defense of their country.
Battle after battle he had fought with England. Six times Bruce had led his brave little army against his enemies. Six times his men had been beaten. At last the army of Scotland was entirely defeated, and the king was forced to hide in the woods and in lonely places among the mountains.
One rainy day, Bruce lay in a cave, tired and felt sick at heart, ready to give up all hope, seemed to him that there was no use for him to try to do anything more.
As he lay thinking, he noticed a spider over his head, getting ready to weave her web. He watched her as she worked slowly and with great care. Six times she tried to throw her in thread from one edge of the cave wall to another. Six times her thread fell short.
“Poor thing!” said Bruce. “You, too, know what it’s like to fail six times in a row.”
But the spider did not lose hope. With still more care, she was ready to try for a seventh time. Robert almost forgot his own trouble as he watched, fascinated. She swung herself out on the slender thread. Would she fail again? No! The thread was carried safely to the cave all, and fastened there.
“Yes!” cried Bruce, “I, too, will try a seventh time!”
So he got up and called his men together. He told them of his plans, and sent them out with hopeful messages to cheer the discouraged people. Soon there was an army of brave men around him. A seventh battle was fought, and this time the King of England was forced to retreat back to his own country.
【1】How did King Bruce feel after his army was beaten six times?
A．Easy.
B．Cheerful.
C．Angry.
D．Hopeless.
【2】What does the underlined word “slender” in paragraph 6 mean?
A．Thick.
B．Thin.
C．Short.
D．Smooth.
【3】What encouraged King Bruce to fight again?
A．His powerful army.
B．People’s service and support.
C．Aid from neighboring countries.
D．The spider’s efforts to weave the web.
【4】What can we learn from the text?
A．Never give up.
B．Things of one kind come together.
C．As one door closes, another door opens.
D．All things in their being are good for something.
27、Four Women Scientists Who Influenced the Theory of Evolution
Rosalind Franklin (1920—1958)
Rosalind Franklin was born in London in 1920. Franklin’s main contribution to evolution came in the form of helping discover the structure of DNA. Her pictures proved the structure was a sort of twisted ladder shape called a double helix (螺旋结构). Without Franklin’s contribution, Watson and Crick would not have been able to come up with their paper about the structure of DNA. Rosalind Franklin died of cancer so she was not awarded a Nobel Prize for her work.
Mary Leakey (1913—1996)
Mary Leakey studied anthropology (人类学) at University College London. She went on many digs during summer breaks and eventually met her husband Louis Leakey after working together on a book project. Together, they discovered one of the first nearly complete human ancestor skulls (头骨) in Africa. The ape-like ancestor belonged to the Australopithecus (南方右猿) genus and had used tools.
Mary Anning (1799—1847)
Mary Anning, who lived in England, thought of herself as a simple “fossil collector”. However, her discoveries became much more than that. When only 12 years old, Anning helped her father dig up an ichthyosaur skull (鱼龙头骨). The family lived in the Lyme Regis region that had a landscape that was ideal for fossil creation. Throughout her life, Mary Anning discovered many fossils of all types that helped paint a picture of life in the past.
Barbara McClintock (1902—1992)
Barbara McClintock was born in Hartford, Connecticut and went to school in Brooklyn, New York. After high school, Barbara attended Cornell University and studied agriculture. It was there she found a love of genetics and began her long career and research on parts of chromosomes (染色体). McClintock also was the first to describe how chromosomes control which genes are expressed or turned off. She went on to win a Nobel Prize for her work.
【1】What’s Rosalind Franklin’s contribution?
A．She helped discover the structure of DNA.
B．She discovered many fossils of all types.
C．She did research on parts of chromosomes.
D．She discovered the first human ancestor skulls.
【2】When did the woman considered a “fossil collector” die?
A．In 1958.
B．In 1996.
C．In 1847.
D．In 1992.
【3】Who won a Nobel Prize for her work?
A．Rosalind Franklin.
B．Mary Leakey.
C．Mary Anning.
D．Barbara McClintock.
28、In its best times on the nineteenth century, thatch (茅草屋顶) played an important role in protecting British homes from the weather. But new technologies since have led to a rapid decline in thatching and many of the thatched cottages that remain have been changed beyond all recognition by developers or have run into disrepair, a rather upsetting reminder of a bygone age.
A Welsh company, however, is trying to breathe new life into some of the last traditional thatched cottages in western Wales by repairing them and letting them out as holiday homes. Called “Under the Thatch”, the company is run by Greg Stevenson, who lives in his own thatched cottage in Ceredigion. An architectural historians by training, he repairs old buildings in old-fashioned ways.
All the cottages are in attractive locations around southwest Wales. Unlike most holiday homes, the cottages are let all year round---chiefly because Greg prices them lower than many holiday properties( 房屋) and he’d prefer that properties are rented just above cost price than not used at all. And with that comes a bargain or two: it’s common for a property to go for as little as£35 a night. Consequently occupancy for properties with “ Under the Thatch” is at 95 percent( the average in Wales is 35 percent)
Its success has meant that Greg has been able to buy up more old cottages and bring them back into the community. Greg has also diversified from offering only thatched cottages: he now lets out a variety of rare accommodations dotted around western styles , including a renovated(修复的) train carriage and two gypsy caravans which were used by Romanies.
Most of his thirty properties are run using environmentally friendly technologies. Including solar panels and recycled furnishings. But most importantly, what the cottages all have in common is that they bring back life to local communities. Spend a weekend “Under the Thatch” rather than in a holiday home, buy local food and visit nearby restaurants, and you will be contributing to the local economy.
【1】How does the author sound when talking about thatched cottages in Paragraph 1?
A．Excited
B．Afraid
C．Sorry
D．Humorous
【2】What is the main reason for the success of “Under the Thatch”?
A．The properties’ low prices.
B．The company’s excellent services.
C．The company’s creative designers.
D．The properties’ beautiful locations.
【3】Beside thatched cottages, what does Greg’s company provide?
A．Design plans for modern cottages.
B．Other uncommon styles of holiday homes.
C．Environmentally friendly technologies.
D．Advice on developing the local economy.
【4】What can be the best title for the text?
A．Buy Up Traditional Thatched Cottages.
B．Protect British Homes from the weather.
C．Spend a Weekend Under the Thatch.
D．Bring Properties Back into the Community.
29、Katherine Johnson, a brilliant mathematician at NASA, began working on the space program in the 1950s. Many of NASA's first missions were made possible by her amazing calculations(计算)．
As a child, she loved to count. Her father placed great importance on education and insisted all four of his children go to college, working overtime to pay for it. Johnson said this atmosphere was important to her success. “I was always around people who were learning something. I liked to learn.” she said.
Johnson graduated from high school at 14 and college at 18. In 1953, Johnson started to work for NASA, doing the math that powered engineers' work. Then, because of her outstanding talent, she was moved to work on rockets with an all－male flight research team. As for Johnson, her calculations contributed to many of NASA's most important projects. In 1961, with the help of Johnson's work, Alan Shepherd became the first American to go into space. Johnson also lent her unbelievable talent to the success of the Apollo 13, which had trouble getting back to the Earth. She worked hard to calculate a safe path back to the Earth for the astronauts.
Johnson retired in 1986, but her huge contribution to the space program has only been reaching the public attention for the past few years. Part of that is because, as she is the first to admit, science is based on collaboration. “I never took any credit because we always worked as a team, it was never just one person,” she said in a 2010 interview.
Earlier this year, NASA named a new data center after her. She was also given a Silver Snoopy award, which recognizes “outstanding performance, contributing to flight safety and mission success.”
【1】The author explains Johnson's help to NASA by ________.
A．comparing differences
B．providing examples
C．showing numbers
D．giving reasons
【2】What does the underlined word “collaboration” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Experience.
B．Research.
C．Teamwork.
D．Talent.
【3】What can we infer from the passage about Johnson?
A．She travelled to space with the Apollo.
B．She lived a rich life when she was young.
C．She has been widely－known since her retirement.
D．She used to be the only lady in the research team.
30、Oct 31, 2013 wasn’t just another Halloween for me. While I was driving home, a vehicle _______my car from behind, with a blow that made me unconscious. In the hospital, doctors_______I was a quadriplegic (四肢瘫痪者) and told me I wasn't going to be_________move anything from my neck down. I'd lost the use of almost every._______But at the rehab center(康复中心)1saw a glimpse of _______and inspired by other patients with injuries like mine. The first year was _______and I didn’t see much progress. While the idea of_______or even standing seemed out of the question, I sure did try. Six months was _______allowed to return home_______， that's when the cruel reality became________ to me: my life was so different.
I couldn't grasp on to ________; a fork or spoon was too heavy to________. I could hardly move a finger, ________feed or wash myself.
But I learned to be ________with myself and to enjoy every moment going forward. I was________to walk again. My family, friends, and team encourage me to work harder. And NOW: I' m moving my legs and arms
________doing things like swimming, and yoga.
All of this is proving my________wrong: the impossible can be made possible. I believe that this difficulty is a(n)________to grow, become stronger, and keep on fighting to________inspire others to move on. Never
give up on________ ! That's the lesson I’ve got from my car accident.
【1】A. blocked. B. struck. C. attached. D. defeated
【2】A. decided. B. knew. C. predicted. D. concluded
【3】A. able. B. taught. C. ready. D. convinced
【4】A. resource. B. muscle. C. cell. D. organ
【5】A. reality. B. truth. C. world. D. hope
【6】A. slow. B. lucky. C. smooth. D. unbelievable
【7】A. speaking. B. walking. C. climbing. D. writing
【8】A. gradually. B. immediately. C. finally. D. deliberately
【9】A. Therefore. B. Instead. C. Otherwise. D. However
【10】A. familiar. B. mature. C. clear. D. available
【11】A. anyone B. everything. C. nobody. D. anything
【12】A. put off. B. figure out. C. pick up. D. take down
【13】A. much less. B. to. be exact. C. worst still. D. or rather
【14】A. bored. B. realistic. C. patient. D. consistent
【15】A. designed. B. determined. C. pleased. D. shocked
【16】A. on my own. B. by no means. C. in a sense. D. at all risks
【17】A. costs. B. hardships. C. doctors. D. bosses
【18】A. opportunity. B. adventure. C. excuse. D. interview
【19】A. randomly. B. merely. C. casually. D. hopefully
【20】A. loss. B. faith C. casually. D. devotion
31、按课文内容填空
【1】 (…有) so much more to learn about the interesting history and culture of the United Kingdom. 【2】 (学习) the history of the country will make your visit much more 【3】 (快乐的). The capital city London is great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history 【4】 (追溯到) all the way back to Roman times. There are 【5】 (数不清的) hisroric sites to explore, and lots of museums with ancient relices from all over the UK. The UK is a fascinating mix of histoy and modern culture, with both new and old traditions. If you 【6】 (留心), you will be surprised【7】 (发现) that you can see both its past and its present.
32、请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。
Not everyone is lucky. We should express sympathy（n.同情）for the persons who are unlucky, no matter whether they are family members or complete strangers. In this way, we can help to make the world a better place.
注意：① 无需写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
② 除诗歌外，文体不限；
③ 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
④ 词数为120左右。
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