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焦作2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、It was ______ back home after the experiment.

    A. not until midnight did he go

    B. until midnight that he didn’t go

    C. not until midnight that he went

    D. until midnight when he didn’t go

     

  • 2、Ty to avoid being________ and one-sided when looking at problems.

    A.contemporary

    B.primitive

    C.subjective

    D.permanent

  • 3、If ______, please give me a call.

    A.you are convenient B.it is convenient on you

    C.it is convenient for you D.it is convenience for you

  • 4、________ the value of the whole planet, the development of the economy is totally meaningless.

    A.Comparing with B.Compared with C.Comparing D.Compared

  • 5、It was really very dangerous. One more step, ______ the baby would have fallen into the well.

    A. or B. so C. and   D. but

     

  • 6、In the book, Anne describes ______ her science teacher inspired her to become a medical scientist.

    A.how B.what C.where D.whether

  • 7、--- Did you see a man in black pass by just now?   --- No, sir. I ____ a newspaper.

    A. read B. was reading   C. would read D. am reading

     

  • 8、Not all would-be staff are qualified for the position   they are being trained.

    A.in that B.so that C.in which D.for which

  • 9、As is________shown in the chart above, there are about 10% students________the idea.

    A.apparent; supported

    B.apparently; supporting

    C.apparent; supporting

    D.apparently; supported

  • 10、Her parents’ quarreling with each other ____led to her family’s breaking up.

    A. strictly   B. constantly

    C. occasionally   D. hardly

  • 11、As is known to all, teachers and parents have a great ____________ on the development of children.

    A.change B.construction C.influence D.impression

  • 12、I have forgotten______ you put the dictionary.

    A. that it was there B. where was it that

    C. that where it was   D. where it was that

     

  • 13、________ in the grade basketball contest for three times recently, Steve looked exhausted.

    A. To play   B. Played

    C. To be playing   D. Having played

  • 14、The depth of your life depends on your caring for the young, __________ for the old, and tolerance for the weak.

    A.compassion

    B.complication

    C.capacity

    D.condemnation

  • 15、The people who _____Net worms are those _____are addicted to the Internet.

    A.referred to as; who B.are called; whom

    C.are known as; who D.are known for; whom

  • 16、Be careful, _______ when the floor is still wet.

    A.possibly

    B.extremely

    C.certainly

    D.especially

  • 17、Little Tommy felt the suitcase, curious to know what it         .

    A.collected B.contained C.loaded D.gathered

  • 18、_________ us with the ability to fight against disease, but it also helps us build our body. So, it is on my list of __________.

    A. Vitamin C not only provides; advice

    B. Not only does Vitamin C provide; recommendation

    C. Not only does Vitamin C provides; suggestion

    D. Vitamin C not only provided; proposal

     

  • 19、How many nights do you plan to stay with us?

    Three. I’ll be______Friday morning.

    A.turned in B.leaving out C.checking out D.kept out

  • 20、Never ________ a more remarkable and thought-provoking play than Shakespeare's masterpiece Hamlet.

    A.I saw

    B.did I see

    C.I have seen

    D.have I seen

  • 21、The Los Angeles Times _________ a wide circulation in that city and that people each _________ a copy on the subway is a common occurrence.

    A. has; reads  B. have; read

    C. has; read  D. have; reads

     

  • 22、We will feel ________ if the music sounds ________.

    A.relaxed; relaxed

    B.relaxed; relaxing

    C.relaxing; relaxing

    D.relaxing; relaxed

  • 23、In most western countries, on April Fool’s Day, people often play __ ___ trick on each other; children especially have great ______ fun.

    A.a; a

    B.the; the

    C./; a

    D.a; /

  • 24、It’s said that some free presents will be given to ____ comes first.

    A.no matter whom B.whomever

    C.no matter who D.whoever

  • 25、The airport ________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.

    A.being completed

    B.completed

    C.to be completed

    D.having been completed

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、I’m 16. On a recent night, while I was busy thinking about important social issues, like what to do over the weekend and who to do it with, I overheard my parents talking about my future. My dad was upset — not the usual stuff that he and Mom and, I guess, a lot of parents worry about like which college I’m going to, how far away it is from home and how much it’s going to cost. Instead, he was upset about the world his generation is turning over to mine, a world he fears has a dark and difficult future — if it has a future at all.

    He sounded like this: “There will be a pandemic that kills millions, a devastating energy crisis, a horrible worldwide depression and a nuclear explosion set off in anger.”

    As I lay on the living room couch, eavesdropping on their conversation, starting to worry about the future my father was describing, I found myself looking at some old family photos.

    There was a picture of my grandfather in his Citadel uniform. He was a member of the class of 1942, the war class. Next to his picture were photos of my great-grandparents, Ellis Island immigrants. Seeing those pictures made me feel a lot better. I believe the world my generation grows into is going to get better, not worse. Those pictures helped me understand why.

    I considered some of the awful things my grandparents and great-grandparents had seen in their life times: two worlds wars, killer flu, a nuclear bomb. But they saw other things, too, better things: the end of two world wars, the polio vaccine, passage of the civil rights laws. They even saw the Red Sox win the World Series—twice.

    I believe that my generation will see better things, too — that we will witness the time when AIDS is cured and cancer is defeated; when the Middle East will find peace and Africa grain, and the Cubs win the World Series — probably, only once. I will see things as inconceivable to me today as a moon shot was to my grandfather when he was 16, or the Internet to my father when he was 16. Ever since I was a little kid, whenever I’ve had an awful day, my dad would put his arm around me and promise me that “tomorrow will be a better day.” I challenged my father once, “How do you know that?” He said, “I just do.” I believe him. My great-grandparents believed that, and my grandparents, and so do I.

    【1】On a recent night, the author’s dad was upset about________.

    A.the high college tuition fees

    B.the coming dark and difficult future

    C.a different future for the author’s generation

    D.the long distance between the college and the author’s home

    【2】According to the passage, which of the following statement is TRUE?

    A.People of different generations have every confidence in their future.

    B.If you open your heart, you will see that goodness is everywhere.

    C.Though the world was full of awful things, it would get better.

    D.The terrible things around us could be a threat to the future generation.

    【3】What does the author mainly intend to tell us?

    A.Whatever hardships you are suffering, you can expect a better future.

    B.Whenever possible, never hesitate to challenge your parents.

    C.Whether you believe or not, wonders will definitely happen.

    D.However challenging life is, try to take control of it.

    【4】Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “inconceivable”?

    A.Imperceptible.

    B.Undebatable.

    C. Unimaginable.

    D.Unacceptable.

  • 27、Are you waiting for a sequel (续集) to your favourite films or a new movie adapted from your favourite video game? Read on to find out what to expect in movie theatres in 2018.

    Tomb Raider

    Release date: 16 March

    This year will see the long­awaited movie Tomb Raider, starring well­known video game heroine Lara Croft. In the film, she seems like many other inhabitants (居民) of this poor but fashionable district in east London. She earns a living as a courier (快递员), and she is confused by her father’s mysterious death. So she first starts to search for the cause of his father’s death. It takes her to a wild island where she has to use her fierce fighting skills to survive.

    ★Pacific Rim : Uprising

    Release date: 24 March

    The film is about Jake Pentecost, the son of the legendary (传奇的) pilot Stacker Pentecost, who saved the human race in a previous fight with the monstrous Kaiju. But Jake isn’t the man his father was. He gives up his pilot training and falls in with some criminals. However, when the monsters rise again to threaten the human race, Jake is persuaded to take responsibility for fighting them by his sister. It is not known if they can succeed in their fight against the Kaiju.

    Dead pool 2

    Release date: 1 June

    Dead pool (2016) was part of the X­Men series by Marvel. It was a movie for people who wanted to laugh a little more at the kind of humour that adults enjoy. Now, there is a new Dead pool in which Ryan Reynolds will again play the mercenary (唯利是图的) Wade Wilson, who likes to tell jokes as many as he can.

    【1】If you are interested in humourous style, which would be your best choice?

    A.Tomb Raider.

    B.Pacific Rim: Uprising.

    C.Dead pool 2.

    D.None of them.

    【2】Which is NOT true about Tomb Raider?

    A.Lara lives in east London.

    B.She has to survive on a wild island.

    C.It is a video game.

    D.She wants to know the cause of his father’s death.

    【3】What can you learn about the character Kaiju in the film Pacific Rim: Uprising?

    A.He is a hero.

    B.He saved the human race in a previous fight.

    C.He is a monster.

    D.He is a friend of Jake’s father.

  • 28、Travelling the world is a common thing for most families these days. One destination that may seem quite appealing to people, would be South Africa. Let’s learn more…

    Lovely Beaches

    Families can spend time at popular beaches here in South Africa. The beaches on the Atlantic are known for their powder white sand and icy cold waters – perfect for surfing. At iconic Boulders Beach, you can even swim with the penguins in summer. Beaches on the Indian Ocean are fantastic and tourists can enjoy the sun and the warm waves washing back and forth to the shores.

    Wildlife and game reserves

    All the animals that you have come to know through documentaries can potentially be seen here. There are public and private wildlife and game reserves all across the county. Among all these wildlife parks, Kruger National Park in the North stands out as the largest and most famous. Most reserves offer game drives and some even offer closer interaction with selected wild animals.

    Adventure filled

    When it comes to exciting activities, South Africa satisfies its tourists with different activities to choose from, such as skydiving, white water rafting, paragliding, and shark cage diving. The kids are never left out as there are lots of fun activities available to them as well as interesting places to visit. For all first-time visitors to the African continent, South Africa has to be the first stop!

    【1】What can you enjoy if you go to Beaches on the Indian Ocean?

    A.Warm waters.

    B.White sand.

    C.Kite surfing.

    D.Game drives.

    【2】What is unique to Kruger National Park?

    A.The size.

    B.The activity.

    C.The scenery.

    D.The location.

    【3】Who might be interested in South Africa as a holiday destination?

    A.Pet keepers.

    B.Old couples.

    C.Families with kids.

    D.Food lovers.

  • 29、   America's greatest technological achievement, the Hoover Dam, now has a companion piece, a bridge held up by the longest arch in the Western Hemisphere (半球). The Mike O'Callaghan­Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge, which opened this month and connects the U.S. states of Arizona and Nevada, crosses the vast chasm (峡谷) 890 feet above the Colorado River that is controlled by the dam.

    The striking 1,900­foot­long structure will improve traffic in the region and help protect the dam from being destroyed. It is the seventh highest bridge in the world, behind four in China, one in Papua New Guinea and one in the US state of Colorado.

    “The Hoover Dam is the greatest civil engineering achievement in America's history,” said the bridge project manager Dave Zanatell. “Our goal was not to outdo or outshine it. Our goal was to, in a respectful way, do something that would be great for our generation and that would stand besides the Hoover Dam in a respectful and quality way that would become a part of Hoover's legacy (遗产).”

    Just as the Hoover Dam was built in the heart of the Great Depression (大萧条) and was seen as an example of the nation's can­do spirit, some hope this project can also provide some uplift.

    The bridge is surprising: at 1,050 feet, its support arch holds up a roadway that lies on 300­foot­long concrete pillars (柱子), some of the tallest in the world. It contains 16 million pounds of steel.

    The idea of the bridge came into being in the 1960s because the top of the Hoover Dam has been a narrow two­lane road that is the fastest route from Arizona to Las Vegas and then the Pacific Northwest and Canada.

    Access to the dam from each direction is a dangerously winding route, but massive trucks and passenger vehicles shared it for decades. During the day, when thousands of tourists travel to the dam from Las Vegas three times as many accidents as on a normal road will happen.

    The bridge has a sidewalk on the side facing the dam. The wall on both sides is 54 inches high, so walkers can take photos there.

    【1】What is one of the purposes of building the bridge?

    A.To protect the dam.

    B.To save the cultures.

    C.To outdo the dam.

    D.To develop the tourism.

    【2】The underlined word “uplift” in Paragraph 4 means________.

    A.lift of the heavy object

    B.support in money

    C.spiritual encouragement

    D.instruction in technology

    【3】The text is mainly about________.

    A.the Hoover Dam

    B.western America's development

    C.a tour along the Colorado River

    D.a recently built bridge

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Over the years, when a book has spoken to me with particular charm, I have written to the or, communicating what their work meant to me. Contrary to common held ________ that writer are too busy to ________ to their readers I have often found uncommon ________ of time and spirit among those I’ve written.

    It all started in my 18th year,when I was entertaining my own visions of success as a writer. I was full of ________believing that becoming an author was ________ a matter of pouring my ________ onto paper and waiting for fame to erupt.

    Then came the great disillusionment (幻灭). After a year of unsuccess, I wrote to ________ author Lloyd Alexander, begging him for ________ . To my delight, he answered ________ for fear of hurting my confidence: "Advice is always very easy to give but very hard to make it ________ and meaningful, since we all have to work in our own ways. When you mention that you’ve been writing for a year without being ________, I want to tell you that I wrote seven times that long without being published So, perhaps one piece of advice is: ________.”

    I was ________ by the idea that a well-regarded writer would take the time to offer advice to a presumptuous (冒昧的) teen. But Mr. Alexander was not a single case. I continued to ________ to writers and, truth to tell, I didn't ________ receive a reply. But when I did get one, the content was often loaded with consideration.

    【1】

    A.style

    B.principle

    C.belief

    D.hope

    【2】

    A.respond

    B.refer

    C.object

    D.agree

    【3】

    A.honesty

    B.sympathy

    C.confidence

    D.generosity

    【4】

    A.expectations

    B.respect

    C.secrets

    D.love

    【5】

    A.normally

    B.simply

    C.obviously

    D.equally

    【6】

    A.thoughts

    B.complaints

    C.plan

    D.confusion

    【7】

    A.senior

    B.famous

    C.young

    D.modest

    【8】

    A.money

    B.promises

    C.advice

    D.choices

    【9】

    A.loudly

    B.rudely

    C.quickly

    D.cautiously

    【10】

    A.specific

    B.legal

    C.general

    D.free

    【11】

    A.liked

    B.published

    C.praised

    D.noticed

    【12】

    A.Talent

    B.Kindness

    C.Patience

    D.Gratitude

    【13】

    A.attracted

    B.encouraged

    C.puzzled

    D.annoyed

    【14】

    A.hold on

    B.give way

    C.look forward

    D.reach out

    【15】

    A.even

    B.either

    C.ever

    D.always

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课本原文填空。

    Exceptional beauty, extraordinary grace and e【1】 artistry are qualities 【2】 Tai Lihua to dance on the great stages of the world in more than 40 countries. If that were not exceptional enough, 【3】 is more is that Tai Lihua is 【4】 deaf.

    The Battle of El Alamein, 【5】 in the deserts of North Africa, is seen 【6】 one of the decisive 【7】 of World War II. The Battle of El Alamein was primarily fought between two of the outstanding commanders Montgomery and Rommel. The Allied victory at El Alamein 【8】 to the 【9】 of the Afrika Korps and the German surrender in North Africa 【10】 May 1943.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Every Christmas Eve, a small white envelope is stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree. It has been there for the past ten years or so. There is a story behind such a special tradition.

    It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmas—oh, not the true meaning of Christmas. Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing gifts—running around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma…., spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.

    Knowing Justin felt the same way, I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I had an intention that I should reach for something special just for Justin. But it was really hard for me to decide what to do.

    The inspiration came in an unusual way. Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling at the junior level at the school which he studied in and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team which was sponsored by an inner-city church. These youngsters were dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only thing holding them together. They even didn’t have their own team uniform while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes. Despite these facts, they seemed eager to win their medals and their eyes were full of self-confidence. But before the match, I seemed to have expected the result of the match.

    As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team was wrestling without wearing helmets (头盔) to protect their ears. Nothing was unexpected, our boys ended up defeating them. Our son’s team took every weight class.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Soon the Christmas Eve came that year.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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