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合肥2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、________ is known to all, good friends ________ happiness and value to life.

    A.It; add

    B.As; add

    C.It; add up

    D.As; add to

  • 2、Most parents are not ________ the danger of their babies’ eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.

    A.aware to

    B.aware in

    C.aware that

    D.aware of

  • 3、—For weeks after the crash, divers had searched accessible areas ________ for the body of the Indian man who was a Concordia waiter.

    —Yes, they did their best and were not to blame for the unfortunate result.

    A. in reward   B. in trouble

    C. in vain   D. in reality

  • 4、Many drivers are ____and push into other lanes of traffic, while some drivers ignore that speed ____.

    A. sensitive; harms   B. impressive; kills

    C. aggressive; kills   D. attractive; suffers

     

  • 5、Without electricity, human life quite difficult today.

    A. would be   B. will be

    C. would have been   D. is

  • 6、The professor was about ________ about violent movies ________ a violent man knocked on the door violently.

    A.talking; when

    B.to talk; when

    C.talking; while

    D.to talk; while

  • 7、It will be a long time _______ Frank _______ back from abroad.

    A.before; comes

    B.since; has come

    C.when; will come

    D.after; came

  • 8、The police think the investigation can   ____ the fact that the woman is not guilty of the terrible crime.

    A.clarify

    B.convey

    C.overcome

    D.comprise

  • 9、She didn’t allow the accident to discourage her. On the contrary, she began to work .

    A.as twice hard

    B.twice as hard

    C.twice as harder

    D.harder twice

  • 10、With his lessons ____ for the day, the boy sank back in the chair with relief.

    A.finished

    B.finishing

    C.being finished

    D.having finished

  • 11、Kate may be old, but she’s still ________ the company.

    A.in place of

    B.in search of

    C.in need of

    D.in control of

  • 12、It's lucky that I had________ enough money to buy the book.

    A.barely

    B.knowingly

    C.illegally

    D.tightly

  • 13、Many children, _____ parents are way working in big cities, are taken good care of in the villages.

    A. their B. who   C. whose D. with whom

     

  • 14、As a mother I ask your justice to be ______and not to punish my son for matters he has no control over.

    A. civil   B. merciful

    C. grateful   D. supreme

     

  • 15、According to Freud, there are three ________processes going on in your head and these are in violent internal conflict.

    A.sensible

    B.distinct

    C.humble

    D.navigable

  • 16、---Do you know what Jane likes to have ?

    ---She likes fruit and tomatoes _______.

    A.in details

    B.in order

    C.in particular

    D.in condition

  • 17、The area near the town, ______5 kilometres by 3 kilometres, has been bought by the foreign company.

    A.to measure B.measured C.measuring D.being measured

  • 18、A team ______ three people, including a woman astronaut, was sent up to the Chinese Space Station

    A.coexisting with

    B.consisting of

    C.dedicated to

    D.engaged in

  • 19、A group of Tibetan antelopes is moving under the bridge, with some________to eat grass.

    A.stopped B.to stop C.stopping D.being stopped

  • 20、The Chinese women volleyball team returned with honors after winning 11 championships in a __________.

    A.row

    B.question

    C.state

    D.voyage

  • 21、If you are   from doing something, you are officially prevented from doing it.

    A. seeped   B. dispersed C. bombarded  D. Banned

     

  • 22、As an English teacher, I think it necessary   listening and speaking every day.

    A.practicing B.practice C.to practice D.practiced

  • 23、—Ms. Zhou, what can I do to improve my English?

    —I think you should realize the ________ of learning English first.

    A.decision

    B.communication

    C.situation

    D.importance

  • 24、(2013·甘肃部分示范学校调研考试)We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, ________ that all children like these things.

    A.thinking

    B.think

    C.to think

    D.thought

  • 25、I ________ an old friend of mine when I was in the corner shop having a cup of coffee.

    A. came out   B. came up with

    C. came across   D. came about

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Tips on how to save money

    It’s important for you teenagers to know how to save money. You know that the money you save can be for rainy days and be used to pay through your college education. If you think it’s a difficult task and don’t know how to do it, please do as the following.

    【1】

    My dad always tells me that if one doesn’t respect money, it will never respect you. Hence, it’s important that you keep a record of your daily expenses. Make it a habit to write down all that you have spent. And when you find out the total expenses at the end of the month, you will realize what you have spent more money in doing.【2】

    Open a savings account.

    Opening a savings account is a better way to save money. You can set a goal; say (for example), the money is for a new notebook or for college, and then save, until you have enough money to buy a notebook or until you go to college.【3】

    Do not carry much cash.

    Do you have the habit of not leaving a store without buying anything? The only way to stop that is carrying less money around with you. Go to the store with the minimum amount of money, which will not even help you buy a drink.【4】

    Save the changes.

    Save the changes that you get back. If you have gone to a shop to buy something and get back some changes, then do not spend them.【5】And you’ll be surprised at the huge amount of money after days.

    Follow these tips above, and thus you can save a lot of money. And surely, they’ll help you to be more responsible in your life.

    A.Keep a record of your daily expenses.

    B.After a few days, you’ll get rid of this habit.

    C.Instead, you can save them in your piggy bank.

    D.By that time, you will realize the importance of saving money.

    E.Saving money builds your financial power and personal freedom.

    F.Next month, you will automatically try and save more in that part.

    G.Nowadays in the developed and developing countries, people are all working for the sake of earning money.

  • 27、Hunger is complicated and can have many different triggers(诱因), said Dr. Monique Tello, director of research and academic affairs for the healthy lifestyle program at Massachusetts General Hospital.

    Medical reasons:

    First, it’s important to rule out(排除) any medical issues Anybody who is feeling very hungry all of the time and isn’t able to gain weight or is losing weight should see a doctor. 【1】 For example. many people with type 1 diabetes(糖尿病) say that though they eat a lot, they lose weight and feel terrible.

    Psychological reasons:

    【2】 But ever present food marketing on TV and social media can cause people to eat often and a lot. There are also deeply-rooted cultural triggers, like the idea of eating three meals a day plus snacks. The more people eat, the larger the stomach gets. Then if it’s empty, it signals them to eat more.

    A person’s state of mind can play a role, too. 【3】. Boredom, anxiety and depression can also send people to look into the refrigerator when they’re not truly hungry.

    Lifestyle reasons:

    Sometimes the best answer to the question “Why am I always hungry?” is the simplest one: 【4】

    Solutions:

    Limit your exposure to food advertising TV and social media. Remove yourself from any food temptations. Feel fuller by adjusting the quality of your diet: Avoid processed carbohydrates and sugars found in foods like white bread, baked goods and cereal. 【5】 Such choices will keep you more satisfied, longer.

    A.Turn to your doctor when you feel depressed.

    B.It’s reasonable to be hungry every three to five hours.

    C.You are eating too little, exercising too much, or both.

    D.Aim for a diet higher in fiber, protein and healthy fats.

    E.Some conditions could cause constant or extreme hunger.

    F.They agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast.

    G.Stress and lack of sleep are associated with higher levels of hunger.

  • 28、Anyone who has studied a foreign language knows how difficult it is to become really fluent. 【1】

    Find a conversation partner

    Try to find someone in your school who is a native speaker and ask him or her to meet with you regularly to have conversations in that language. 【2】

    Watch TV

    Try to find a foreign language TV station and watch often. At first the actors will seem to speak too quickly, but try to recognize a few words or phrases. 【3】 Pay attention to patterns of pronunciation and the way that the voices rise and fall when questions are asked and statements are made. Children’s shows are great for learning and reviewing basic concepts.

    Go out and practice

    If you are visiting a foreign country and trying to learn the language, you’ll want to take every chance to go out and practice. 【4】 Successfully making a purchase (购买) or getting information in a foreign language will help you become more confident. Going grocery shopping in your hometown may not be very interesting, but in a foreign country things are different. 【5】

    A.They actually became less fluent speakers.

    B.Later it’ll become easier to follow the dialogues.

    C.Any situation can be an interesting learning experience.

    D.Are you trying to learn a new language in a foreign land?

    E.Here are some suggestions to help you practice your language skills.

    F.Each day make a habit of going to a place like a shop, restaurant or bank.

    G.Talking to someone with whom you feel comfortable is a great way to get experience with actual usage.

  • 29、“I grew up on Jackson’s music and I still have all his stuff on My iPod. I think that Michael Jackson will go down in history as one of our greatest entertainers. His brilliance as a performance also was paired with a tragic and in many ways,sad personal life.”

    Michael Jackson was a singer,songwriter,dancer and celebrity icon with a vast catalog of hit records and countless awards to his credit. Beyond that,he had transfixed the world like few entertainers before or since. As a solo performer,he had enjoyed a level of superstardom previously known ——Barack Obama

    only to Elvis Presley,the Beatles and  Frank Sinatra.

    Michael Jackson was unquestionably the biggest pop star of the 80s’,and certainly one of the most popular recording artists of all time.

    Michael Joseph Jackson was born on August 29,1958.The fifth and youngest son of steelworker Joe Jackson,Michael displayed a talent for music and dance from an extremely young age. His father began to organize a family musical group around his three eldest sons in 1962,and Michael joined them the following year,quickly establishing himself as a dynamic stage performer. Dubbed the Jackson 5,the group signed to Motown in 1968 and issued their debut single in October 1969,when Michael was just 11 years old. I Want You BackABCThe Love You Save and Ill Be There all hit number one in 1970,making the Jackson 5 the first group in pop history to have their first four singles top the charts. Later in 1972,Jackson had his first number one solo single,Ben. In 1977,he met producer/composer Quincy Jones for the first time. With Jones producing,Jackson recorded his first solo album as an adult,Off the Wall.

    Released(发行) in 1982,the Quincy Jones produced Thriller refined the strengths of Off the Wall:the dance and rock tracks were more driving,the pop tunes and ballads softer and more soulful,and all of it was recognizably Michael. There was no surprise that Thriller was a hit;what was a surprise was its staying power .Jackson’s duet with McCartney,The Girl Is Mine,was a natural single choice,and it peaked at number two;then Billie Jean and the Van Halen track Beat It both hit number one,for seven and three weeks respectively.

    Michael Jackson died from heart disease on June 25 at age 50.

    1According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Barack Obama likes Michael Jackson’s song very much.

    B. Barack Obama and Michael Jackson are good friends.

    C. Michael is good at music as well as at dance.

    D. Michael Jackson had his first number one solo single when he was 14 years old.

    2Choose the right time order of the following events.

    a.Barack Obama,President of the US,assessed the whole life of Michael Jackson.

    b.The family musical group signed to Motown.

    c.Michael joined the family musical group.

    d.His father began to organize a family musical group.

    e.Thriller became a hit.

    A. a-c-e-b-d   B. d-c-b-e-a

    C. b-e-a-c-d   D. d-e-b-c-a

    3What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

    A. Michael Jackson’s job.

    B. How Michael Jackson performed.

    C. Michael Jackson’s great achievements.

    D. Michael Jackson’s life.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   It was time to start my afternoon run on the school bus. I drove up to the elementary school, parked and opened the doors.

    Usually I enjoyed _________ the kids as they climbed aboard. Today I kept my _________fixed straight ahead. I’d just come from a(n) _________ family counseling (辅导) session with my oldest son, Shayn. He started consuming alcohol at 17. I felt _________. How did we ever get here?

    I thought. Shayn was intelligent and had been a _________ to raise. The two of us were close. The kids walked past me onto the bus. One or two said hi. A little girl _________ a small piece of paper on my lap gently. “This is for you!” she said.

    I absent-mindedly _________ the folded paper and looked up just in time to see wisps (缕,束) of long blonde hair _________ down the aisle (过道).

    I’d hoped family counseling would help Shayn quit drinking. _________ at today’s session, Shayn was angry. He said kids his age drink____________ and that his drinking was under control. What hope did we have ____________ Shayn couldn’t see that he needed help?

    I moved to throw the note in the rubbish can near the driver’s seat, then____________ What if the little girl sees you throw her present away? I thought. So I ____________ it. Inside was a four-leaf clover (四叶草), along with a message written in a child’s hand: “This is filled with ____________.”

    As I read the note, my whole body____________. My thinking changed. I couldn’t control Shayn’s drinking. There was still hope, even when I didn’t know what to do.

    I searched my rear-view mirror (后视镜) for the child who’d given me the note, but not a single one had long blonde hair.

    A.pulling

    B.teaching

    C.greeting

    D.separating

    A.gaze

    B.thought

    C.brake

    D.schedule

    A.cheap

    B.expensive

    C.easy

    D.difficult

    A.neglected

    B.hopeless

    C.abandon

    D.homeless

    A.struggle

    B.pleasure

    C.failure

    D.success

    A.laid

    B.covered

    C.distributed

    D.returned

    A.tore

    B.cut

    C.grabbed

    D.recycled

    A.grow

    B.hang

    C.disappear

    D.circulate

    A.For

    B.And

    C.Or

    D.But

    A.sensitively

    B.socially

    C.passively

    D.politely

    A.unless

    B.though

    C.so

    D.if

    A.paused

    B.refused

    C.left

    D.explained

    A.unlocked

    B.unpacked

    C.unfolded

    D.unhappy

    A.confidence

    B.hope

    C.patience

    D.courage

    A.shook

    B.ached

    C.withdrew

    D.relaxed

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

    Finally, studying abroad provides a great opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherland. China’s global 【1】, with projects such as the Belt and Road Initiative, has【2】 us make connections across the world. 【3】, China needs more talented young people with a global perspective who are highly 【4】 with languages, have leadership and organisational skills, and have strong cultural awareness. Students 【5】 study abroad will develop such skills and abilities, and these in turn will provide them with better career opportunities.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你在暑期里参观了市博物馆举办的一次“遇见中国戏曲(Meet the Chinese Opera)”

    的展览,请你为你校英文报写一则评论,内容包括:

    1.展览概况;

    2.观展感受;

    3.提出建议。

    注意:

    1.词数80左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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