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三明2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Han Gan painted the horses, his brush _______ every detail that he saw with his own eyes.

    A.presented

    B.presenting

    C.has presented

    D.to present

  • 2、Look around when ________ the street.

    A.across B.crossing C.crossed D.to be crossing

  • 3、According to the law, everyone is ________ before he or she is found guilty.

    A.innocent

    B.initial

    C.independent

    D.just

  • 4、 The title of Scientist Tomorrow comes to David—a really ____ man who always comes up with unique ideas.

    A. cheerful B. creative C. hospitable D. favorable

     

  • 5、Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.

    A. bring in   B. bring about

    C. result in   D. result from

  • 6、 Last month, part of Yunnan Province was struck by earthquakes, from __________ effects the people are still suffering.

    A. that   B. whose  C. their D. which

     

  • 7、They have ________ good knowledge of English but little ________ they know about German.

    A.a; do

    B.a; have

    C./; did

    D./; had

  • 8、It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ____ and his eyes _____.

    A.closing; open B.closed; opened

    C.closing; opening D.closed; open

  • 9、The drying up of ______ is now the Sahara desert has pushed many people to the south into sub-Sahara Africa.

    A.what

    B.where

    C.the place

    D.the place where

  • 10、 , she does get angry with him sometimes.

    A. Although much she loves her husband

    B. Much although she loves her husband

    C. As she loves her husband

    D. Much as she loves her husband

     

  • 11、He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he was ________.

    A.to follow

    B.being followed

    C.to be followed

    D.following

  • 12、It was in the garden of his old house ________ he grew up that he dug up a pot of gold.

    A.that

    B.where

    C.which

    D.what

  • 13、It is     great honor for a country to host the Olympic Games. A great celebration was held in     honor of the event.

    A. a; a   B. a; /

    C. /; /   D. /; the

     

  • 14、--- Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?

    --- Yes.I gave it to her _____ I saw her.

    A.while B.the instant

    C.suddenly   D.once

     

  • 15、 Please _______ that stamp, for it is quite rare nowadays.

    A. turn to B. come up to

    C. attend to   D. hold on to

     

  • 16、He likes to play jokes on others in public but he dislikes to be     .

    A.dreamed of   B.made fun of

    C.thought highly of   D.caught sight of

     

  • 17、There are two methods of______ manufacture: one uses scissors, the other uses knives.

    A. creation   B. production   C. instruction   D. demonstration

  • 18、Gramps took me to high tea and shopping, although for dinner, ___________ .Gran had made at some fancy place on Fisherman’s Wharf and instead wandered into Chinatown, looking for the restaurant with the longest line of people waiting outside, and ate there.

    A.we skipped out on the reservations B.I root for her

    C.Adam broke into an embarrassed smile D.He was always surrounded by

  • 19、 Overloaded with work, school teachers now get far less sleep than they_______.

    A. shall B. should C. may D. can

     

  • 20、So difficult ___________ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.

    A. I have felt  B. I felt

    C. I did feel D. did I feel

     

  • 21、—When you come to ________ the scene, isnt it strange to see so many banks in so small a town?

    —Well, its convenient for people.

    A. think of   B. think out

    C. think over   D. think up

     

  • 22、To be honest, at the very beginning I had difficulty ________living in the school dormitory, but with my classmates' help, I made it soon.

    A.adjusting to

    B.appealing to

    C.putting off

    D.setting off

  • 23、 Zhongguancun, set up as a special economic zone in the late 1990s, has a positive effect on business ______ science.

    A. as long as  B. as much as C. as far as  D. as well as

     

  • 24、The thieves thought they the stolen goods cleverly, but the whole process of was recorded on CCTV camera.

    A.had disposed; disposal

    B.had disposed of; disposition

    C.had disposed of; disposal

    D.had disposed; disposition

  • 25、—Do you think we should share the secret with your parents?

    —No, you mustn’t tell anyone else. ______.

    A.Take it easy

    B.I sounds like a great idea

    C.If you don’t mind

    D.It’s just between you and me

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Everyone has got two personalities the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don’t show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior,but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course,people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.

    If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don’t like to upset people,so you never express your real feelings.You’re quite shy and you aren't very confident.

    If you sleep on your stomach,you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You’re very stubborn, but you aren't very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.

    If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own.You're easily hurt.

    If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strong points and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious,but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.

    【1】Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?

    A. He or she is always open with others.

    B. He or she is always easily upset.

    C. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.

    D. He or she tends to believe in others.

    2Which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?

    A. He or she is careful not to offend others.

    B. He or she doesn’t want to stick to his or her opinion.

    C. He or she can't be successful in any business.

    D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.

    3Maybe you don’t want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up.Why?

    A. He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you.

    B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.

    C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.

    D.  He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.

    4It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _______.

    A. he or she always shows sympathy for people

    B. he or she is confident,but not stubborn

    C. he or she has more strong points than weaknesses

    D. he or she often considers annoying people

     

  • 27、Guide to Stockholm University Library

    Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.

    Zones

    The library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.

    Computers

    You can use your own computer to connect to the wifi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.

    Group-study Places

    If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.

    There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.

    Storage of study material

    The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.

    Rules to be followed

    Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.

    Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.

    1Library computers on the ground floor .

    A. help students with their field experiments

    B. contain software essential for schoolwork

    C. are for those who want to access the wi-fi

    D. are mostly used for filling out application forms

    2What condition should be met to book a group-study room?

    A. group must consist of 8 people

    B. Three-hour use per day is the minimum

    C. One should first register at the university

    D. Applications must mark the room on the map

    3A student can rent a locker in the library if he .

    A. can afford the rental fee   B. attends certain courses

    C. has nowhere to put his books   D. has earned the required credits

     

  • 28、Tips for job interviews

    Whatever you do, don’t lie.

    Daniel Space, a human resources consultant, said that if you can’t draw from personal experience to answer a question, it’s alright to say something like, “I haven’t been placed in that situation specifically yet, but here’s how I think I would handle it.”

    The biggest mistake he sees is when candidates attempt to lie instead of acknowledging what they don’t know.

    Don’t ramble (闲聊) and hope for the best. If you don’t understand what they’re asking, request clarification.

    Rambling is the worst mistake a job candidate can make when they don’t know how to answer, according to Mary Abbajay, president of the leadership development consultancy Careerstone Group.

    “They think if they talk long enough ... people will think they are answering the questions. Don’t do that,” she said. “When you are rambling, it shows you are a poor communicator.”

    Lawrese Brown, the founder of C-Track Training, a workplace education company, pointed out that not all interview questions are clearly worded and it reflects better on you to ask for clarification when you need it.

    “It demonstrates a confidence and assertiveness to say, ‘Hey, can you clarify? ... Because I want to share the right insights with you, I want to share the most relevant information,’” she said.

    Asking for the question to be repeated might also buy you time to think of an answer, Abbajay added.

    Don’t give up and just say “I don’t know,” either. Advocate for the person you are.

    It’s OK to admit you have not yet acquired a specific skill or faced a certain problem, said Tejal Wagadia, a recruiter for a major tech company. But don’t just say “I don’t know” when you are stumped. Saying something like, “I don’t know that yet, but I’m willing to learn that skillset,” shows your willingness to learn new things, Wagadia said.

    “Redirect your answer and share how the skills you’ve gained in another capacity have prepared for the target opportunity,” said Ashley Watkins, a job search coach.

    【1】During the interview ,why shouldn’t you lie ?

    A.People trust you just tell a white lie

    B.No need to clarify yourself with the interviewers.

    C.You are so modest during the interview

    D.The interviewer will think you are not a reliable person.

    【2】Rambling is the worst mistake because ________ .

    A.it shows you are a poor communicator

    B.it represents you excel in communicating

    C.it enables interviewers to know you more

    D.it helps develop your skills

    【3】When you can’t answer the interviewers’ questions clearly , ________ ?

    A.Just say “ I don’t know ”

    B.Tell them you are not willing to learn that skillset

    C.You may share your skills you’ve gained in another capacity

    D.Just redirect your answer

    【4】When we go for a job interview ,what attitudes are available ?

    ①look around ② keep your back straight③cross your arms

    ④make constant eye contact⑤stare fixedly at the interviewer.⑥a genuine smile

    A.①②③

    B.②④⑥

    C.④⑤⑥

    D.③⑤⑥

  • 29、Many people wrongly think that cities don't have farms and that fruits and vegetables are only grown in the country. Believe it or not, more and more urban farms are popping up in cities all over the world.

    Alexandra Sullivan, a food system researcher in New York City, studies urban agriculture. Urban agriculture is another name for farming and gardening in a city environment. Ms. Sullivan studies everything from tiny gardens in empty lots between buildings to bigger fields that have been planted and grown. According to Ms. Sullivan, "Urban agriculture has existed since cities have, across the world."

    The number of humans living in urban areas, or cities, is increasing. The amount of people who want to garden in urban areas is also rising. Ms. Sullivan says, "In small gardens, on rooftops and indoors, they grow fruits, vegetables, grains, and herbs, and raise animals to produce milk, eggs, honey, and meat. They use these foods as supplements to food produced by rural agriculture." Even though some people who live in urban areas grow crops, urban residents still need to rely on food grown in rural areas. This is because a city doesn't have enough space to grow enough food for everyone living in it.

    In New York City, urban farmers have come up with many different ways to grow their own produce, even though there isn't a lot of room. For example, Brooklyn Grange is a farming operation that has two rooftop vegetable farms in New York City. All together, the farms are made up of 2.5 acres of rooftop space. This makes Brooklyn Grange one of the largest rooftop farming operations in the world.

    Brooklyn Grange grows all kinds of things. The farming company sells its vegetables to local residents and restaurants. And because the farms are on rooftops, they are specially adapted to their urban location. They use available space that is not needed for anything else. As more urban farmers find ways to grow food in cities, urban residents will be better able to get fresher materials for their meals.

    【1】What does the author mean by "urban farms are popping up" in Paragraph 1?

    A.Urban farms disappear gradually.

    B.Urban farms are declining.

    C.Urban farms appear or occur suddenly.

    D.Urban farms move suddenly.

    【2】Which of the following is Ms. Sullivan's opinion according to the text?

    A.Urban agriculture has a history as long as cities.

    B.Urban residents still rely on food grown in rural areas completely.

    C.The number of people living in cities is increasing slowly.

    D.Urban agriculture can provide huge income.

    【3】What can we learn about Brooklyn Grange in New York City from the text?

    A.It has large fanning areas.

    B.It can only grow single products.

    C.It produces enough food for citizens.

    D.It makes use of rooftop space to grow vegetables.

    【4】What may be the best title for the text?

    A.Farms in Cities

    B.Future Food System

    C.Food Grown in Cities

    D.Agriculture of New York City

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、As the terrible disease is sweeping the country, a graduation ceremony is impossible during this period. Our volunteer team of five high school teachers ________ a narrow path, driving for four hours and ________ 25 miles. We spent the whole afternoon ________ Congratulations Seniorssigns to the senior students. In this way, we could ________ with the students we’d been teaching remotely, but hadn’t seen ________ since March. As their teachers, we were painfully ________ that we might not see those senior students again after their graduation.

    This was what we did at each stop: we ________ the graduated house, appeared from our cars, planted the celebratory sign on the lawn, and shouted our ________. Some students had signs to ________ ours— Thank You Teachers! Their little brothers and sisters ran ________— it was the first time that they had seen anyone outside the family for months. The kids wanted to get out— out of the tiny orbits (活动范围) in their ________, which were full of protective restrictions and anxiety.

    But what were ________ were the crying moms and dads. They stood back, giving their kids the ________ to connect with us, and ________ from a distance. Their tears reminded us of what we should do. We ________ the welled-up (涌起的) emotion, and then we asked the ________ enthusiastic questions about their ________ for the summer and beyond. They told us the college they ________ and tried to imagine what that would look like. Then we moved onto the next ________ and put on our cheerful faces.

    We are truly ________ of the students’ achievements and any small way we contributed to them. They are excellent seniors and the disease can’t stop them.

    【1】

    A.abandoned

    B.appreciated

    C.marked

    D.followed

    【2】

    A.enjoying

    B.covering

    C.swimming

    D.cycling

    【3】

    A.preparing

    B.carrying

    C.reading

    D.designing

    【4】

    A.argue

    B.compete

    C.reconnect

    D.start

    【5】

    A.in person

    B.in secret

    C.in return

    D.in advance

    【6】

    A.determined

    B.confused

    C.aware

    D.embarrassed

    【7】

    A.approached

    B.searched

    C.shared

    D.recognized

    【8】

    A.decisions

    B.congratulations

    C.answers

    D.demands

    【9】

    A.match

    B.beat

    C.attack

    D.replace

    【10】

    A.anxiously

    B.peacefully

    C.excitedly

    D.tiredly

    【11】

    A.hospitals

    B.offices

    C.homes

    D.schools

    【12】

    A.disappointing

    B.strange

    C.unknown

    D.unexpected

    【13】

    A.shelter

    B.order

    C.example

    D.time

    【14】

    A.watching

    B.reporting

    C.escaping

    D.guarding

    【15】

    A.used up

    B.held back

    C.spoke of

    D.let out

    【16】

    A.colleagues

    B.families

    C.graduates

    D.parents

    【17】

    A.discoveries

    B.plans

    C.rewards

    D.regrets

    【18】

    A.dreamed of

    B.referred to

    C.heard of

    D.contributed to

    【19】

    A.ceremony

    B.term

    C.level

    D.stop

    【20】

    A.doubtful

    B.confident

    C.guilty

    D.proud

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、

    For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a 1 conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about 2: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?

    Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to any responsibility for starting it. From the parents' point of view, the only 3 of their fight is their adolescents' complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.

    In this article, I'll describe three no-win situations that commonly 4 between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over 5 things. Examples include the color of the teen's hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child's failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his 6 to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad 7 is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn't matter what the topic is--politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg--the 8 of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority--someone who actually knows something--and therefore to 9 respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to 10 that they know more than the other, they'll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,你所在的国际学校邀请了Dr. Jane Wilson来开讲座,你是主持人, 请准备一篇120词左右的发言稿向听众介绍一下主讲人:

    1. 讲座主题:西方绘画简史;

    2. 教授游历欧洲各国收集研究资料,并著书立说;

    3. 教授本人还是个摄影家,照片将在讲座中呈现。

    你还可以增加其他细节以帮助行文流畅。开头结尾已为你写好。

    Good evening, ladies and gentlemen;

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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