微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
当前位置 :

荆门2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
题号
评分
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Nobody knows ________ how many people are still living in the camp.

    A.sufficiently

    B.precisely

    C.immediately

    D.exceptionally

  • 2、Your bike needs ________ right now.

    A.to repair

    B.repaired

    C.repairing

    D.having repaired

  • 3、Tomorrow being the last day, you should hand in your composition by emails to meet the ______.

    A. pattern   B. deadline C. schedule D. prediction

     

  • 4、I’m so _____to the teacher who gave me lots of help.

    A. available   B. essential

    C. qualified   D. grateful

     

  • 5、 Leo, I finally persuaded my mother.

      So we can go to the basketball club tonight.

    A. All the best.  B. Never mind.

    C. Well done! D.Good luck!

     

  • 6、I didn't mean________you, but I had promised Jim that I wouldn't tell you where he had been.

    A.having cheated

    B.cheating

    C.to cheat

    D.to be cheated

  • 7、Unfortunately, my car broke down on my way to downtown. I was stuck on the road while my car ________ .

    A.was repairing

    B.is being repaired

    C.was being repaired

    D.has been repaired

  • 8、Forrest Gump is the first English film I have ever seen.

    A.which   B.that C.when   D.what

     

  • 9、Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.

    I wish they ______ always late.

    A.aren’t B.weren’t C.wouldn’t be D.hadn’t been

  • 10、I couldn’t ________my eyes.

    A.believed

    B.believe

    C.do believe

    D.to believe

  • 11、—Who are your donating for?

    —A worker ________a deadly disease.

    A.was affected with

    B.suffered from

    C.was influenced by

    D.infected with

  • 12、I wonder if the book is_____worth_____.Can you tell me?

    A.very;reading B.well;to read

    C.well;reading D.very;to read

  • 13、Finally, the river cleaners’ hard work _______ and now the Shenzhen River is cleaner than ever.

    A.fell behind

    B.carried on

    C.ended up

    D.paid off

  • 14、—Hello, Sally. How’s everything going?

    —________ .

    A.The same to you

    B.I can't agree more.

    C.That’s right.

    D.Surviving

  • 15、 I have been waiting for a bus for such a long time. Wish I _______ a book with me!

    A. brought B. would bring C. had brought D. bring

     

  • 16、His strong sense of humor was _____ make everyone in the room burst ____ laughing.

    A.so as to…into B.so as to…out

    C.such as to…into D.such as to…out

  • 17、Another endangered animal is the giant panda, ______ habitat is in China.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.who

    D.whose

  • 18、I thought I knew the way to the Botanic Garden, but ______ I got lost.

    A. anyhow   B. anyway

    C. somehow   D. somewhat

  • 19、As time ______, I lost patience with little children.

    A. went by   B. went over

    C. went out   D. went up

     

  • 20、You can completely rely on ________ Li Jiaqi recommends at the live-streaming sales.

    A.no matter what

    B.whatever

    C.that

    D.if

  • 21、By the time she returned home from England, her overall view of the world _____ completely.

    A.changed B.has changed C.would change D.had changed

  • 22、Not until I was questioned by the teacher how much time I had wasted.

    A. didn't I realize       B. did I realize

    C. I didn't realize   D. I realized

     

  • 23、Mark often attempts to escape  _______  whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

    A.having been fined

    B.being fined

    C.to have been fined

    D.to be fined

  • 24、Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _____ of McDonald’s.

    A. those B. ones C. any D. all

     

  • 25、—I failed to be admitted to my ideal university. Bad luck!

    —How can you expect ________ a chance of success since you haven't committed yourself to it?

    A. there being   B. there to be

    C. it to be   D. it being

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、What to Do If Your Child Can’t Sleep

    Sleep issues are not particular to infants and toddlers, but can linger well into the school-going age bracket. If parents have reached the stage where their older child doesn’t sleep well, they may feel resigned to the situation – and it’s true that the older the child is, the more difficult it may be to change deeply rooted sleep associations and expectations – but there’re still some things you can do.

    Sleep strategies – Explain: Talk to your child about the changes that you intend to make. Do this during the daytime, on a walk or over lunch. Let your child be involved in the decisions to give them a sense of control over the situation. Ask for their input, suggestions and their own impressions of what they would like their bedtime to include. Then rearrange the bedroom together, or simply choose the books and pajamas.

    Environment: Make sure your child’s bedroom is a calm, safe place. Avoid too many distractions or stimulating activities in advance of sleep. Keep electronics and televisions out of the bedroom and limit their use at least 1-2 hours before bedtime, as using gadgets shortly before sleep can make it difficult for your child to “switch off”. If lots of non-sleep time is spent in the bedroom, the room itself does not represent the big separation that is sleep.

    Diet and exercise: Outdoor exercise and fresh air are significant components to healthy sleep, and at least one hour a day is the recommendation. Don’t do this too close to sleep time though, as that’s when you need to be helping relax your child’s body, not stimulate it.

    A growing child will need good sleep, so they need three structured meals and plenty of water throughout the day. But sugary or processed foods should be avoided. Allow them time to digest the food they’ve eaten before having them go to bed, although warm milk can help promote sleep.

    【1】According to the article, the underlined word “bracket” in paragraph 1 probably means _____.

    A.a kind of basket

    B.a particular range

    C.a kind of relationship

    D.the name of an age group

    【2】According to the article, why should parents involve their children in the decision-making about sleep issues?

    A.To strengthen their connection with their children.

    B.To warn their children that they should sleep well.

    C.To inform their children that some changes about their sleeping habits will be made.

    D.To make the children feel they have the ability to make their own decisions about their sleep issues.

    【3】If parents want their children to sleep well, which food should they try not to give their children?

    A.Boiled eggs.

    B.Candy bars.

    C.Warm milk

    D.Homemade dumplings.

  • 27、Scientists announced that they had found the gravitational waves(引力波)that confirmed a prediction made by Albert Einstein a century ago.The discovery,made with the Laser Interferometer Gravitational—Wave Observatory, known as LIGO,is the milestone(里程碑)in a decades—long search for signs of this phenomenon."The discovery will open a new window onto the universe,"said David Reitze,executive director of LIGO.

    Since humans first watched skyward,we have relied on light of all wavelengths to describe the universe.The light that could be seen first showed the starry heavens,while infrared(红外线的)waves allowed us to see older and more distant stars.

    But now,researchers will be able to sense the universe in a whole new way: with their "ears"."We can hear gravitational waves.We can hear the universe,"Gabriela Gonzalez,LIGO's spokeswoman at Louisiana State University,said."That's one of the beautiful things about this: We are not only going to be seeing the universe,we are going to be listening to it."

    Gravitational waves,which Einstein predicted as part of his general theory of relativity,occur as objects accelerate or decelerate through space,much the way a boat moving on a lake sends waves across the water's surface. But they're so tiny that until now it's been nearly impossible to find them,even those caused by something as large as a planet moving around the sun.

    To pick up this signal,scientists have to look for violent events in the universe.This particular signal appears to have been caused by a collision.That occurred about 1.3 billion years ago between two black holes,holding 29 and 36 solar masses(太阳质量).

    Fiona Harrison,chair of Caltesh's division of physics,mathematics and astronomy,guessed that hundreds of new events would be found over the next few years,allowing scientists to perform a range of different types of studies. "There are probably many events we haven't dreamed of and this is just the beginning,"she said.

    1Why did Gabriela Gonzalez think LIGO's discovery important?

    A. It confirmed Einstein's scientific prediction.

    B. It allowed scientists to see more distant stars.

    C. It changed traditional ideas about the universe.

    D. It offered different way to study the universe.

    2It's hard to find gravitational waves because they .

    A. are too far to be felt

    B. are too weak to be observed

    C. are disturbed bu other planets

    D. disappear soon after they happen

    3Which of the following would scientists consider to be a violent event?

    A. Hearing the universe.

    B. Searching for infrared waves.

    C. A collision between black waves.

    D. A planet moving around the sun.

    4It can be concluded that .

    A. gravitational waves also exist in objects at rest

    B. there's a long way to go in studying the universe.

    C. gravitational waves show the beginning of the universe.

    D. scientists began studying gravitational waves in recent years.

     

  • 28、What is it?

    KindSpring has created a series of 21-Day Challenges designed to help individuals and groups grow in values that help create positive change. Regardless of profession, age, culture or geography, when we try to cultivate(培养) certain values we create a ripple effect(连锁反应) that has the power to transform our lives and the world for the better. When we practice these values together over and over again, our efforts encourage and strengthen each other in remarkable ways. Each of our 21-Day Challenges focuses on a specific value — from kindness to mindfulness. Click here for more information.

    How does it work?

    A small daily commitment + a daily prompt(提示)+ a process for communication. Each 21-Day Challenge invites participants to carry out one small daily action related to the main theme. Every day for three weeks a unique idea is emailed out that serves as a prompt. Participants are encouraged to carry out the act and share stories of their experiences in both online and offline spaces. You can sign up to participate as an individual or you can “host” a challenge for a group you belong to. The challenges were developed for workplace, school/college and family environments, but are broadly usable. Any group is more than welcome to take them on. At the end of 21 days, you may continue the practice with your group, take on a new challenge, or even design your own. There is no charge for any of our services. All the challenges are offered as a gift. Five steps to host a challenge.

    Why should we do it?

    The 21-Day Challenges are all designed to fit the pace of modern day life. They are not very time-consuming(耗时的), and in most cases demand less than five minutes a day. Twenty-one days certainly can’t change everything, but it can begin a new way of being. You are invited to bring these practices to your company, school, community center, or family. Get started with joining a challenge or hosting one here. Let us know if you have questions—we’re delighted to help any way we can!

    1According to the passage, the 21-Day Challenge is ________.

    A. an organization started by KindSpring

    B. an organization belonging to KindSpring

    C. an activity designed by KindSpring

    D. a yearly charity activity by KindSpring

    2Which of the following is correct according to the passage?

    A. Only groups can design and host their own challenges.

    B. The activity was originally designed for certain groups.

    C. Participants can join in more than one challenge at the same time.

    D. Every participants will get a gift after finishing a series of challenge.

    3The aim of 21-Day-Challenges is to ________.

    A. offer more chances for people to communicate

    B. make our lives and the world better than before

    C. attract more new members for KindSpring

    D. find out more creative and useful values

  • 29、The COVID-19 has led to a great demand for bikes and biking. Bikes stores are struggling hard to keep up with the demand. In the United States, bike sales have seen their jump since the 1970s. Sales of adult bikes in April of 2020 were three times as high as last year. The situation is similar in Asia and Europe. Around 90% of the bikes sold in the US are made in China. But because of the COVID-19, even the normal supply of bicycles wasn’t being created. That demand began to go up in mid-March, as people began looking for ways of getting around that didn’t involve crowded public transportation. Because biking happens in the open air, and the chance of catching the disease while riding is very low.

    Biking has also grown more popular because it is one of the few forms of exercise allowed in many lockdowns. With gyms and fitness shut down, biking fills a need for many active people. Families appreciate biking, too. With school closed and kids unable to hang out with their friends, biking is a welcome activity. Bikes are also practical. Many cities are seeing this as an opportunity to make their streets safer and greener. Cities around the world are adding mils and miles of bike lanes to their streets to encourage biking. New York says it will close off up to 160 kilometers of roads so they can be used by bikers and walkers. Paris has set up over 650 kilometers of new bike lanes. The United Kingdom plans to double its number of bike lanes. In Milan, Italy, 35 kilometers of roads have been metamorphosed.

    Though many of these bike lane additions are temporary, and some people assume these additions seem to destroy the overall beauty of cities, if changes in biking habits become permanent because of additions, they could seriously cut down car traffic and help make cities a lot greener.

    【1】What can we conclude about the present bike situation?

    A.It is more expensive.

    B.It is safer than a car.

    C.It is in short supply.

    D.It is all made in China.

    【2】What does the underlined word “metamorphosed” in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Repaired.

    B.Changed.

    C.Protected.

    D.Designed.

    【3】What is the author’s attitude toward the bike lane additions?

    A.Negative.

    B.Doubtful.

    C.Indifferent.

    D.Positive.

    【4】What is the best title for the text?

    A.Increasing Interest in Biking

    B.Ride Bikes, Clean the Earth

    C.More Bikes, Fewer Traffic Jam

    D.A Great drop for Bike Exercise

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   I spent years struggling financially---trying to get ahead and realize my dreams. As a child, I learned what it was like to make every dollar stretch, and was_________ that, finally, things would be different when I grew up. But adulting wasn't quite as easy as I had _________. My financial circumstances grew more _______  once I was married and had my children.                 

    In my late 20s, my world turned upside down in just 72 hours. My husband Doug and I became _________ at the same time. We were both extremely hard workers, but we could not _______ a depressed economy and thus had no means to support our family.

    _________, our family had made a smart decision a few years earlier that saved us from disaster. It had taken us two years, but we _________ to save a $1,000 emergency fund, which was_________to six weeks of bills. In the meanwhile, we _________ the job search for Doug. In the end, losing all of our family's income sources ________did not break us. It made us __________. My husband went back to work to support our family.

    As for me, instead of ________from my problems, I picked myself up. I ________ to be the first person in my family to graduate from college and become a CPA. There was actually a hidden __________ in this whole storm for me. Because my plant had closed down, I was eligible(有资格的) to go to school under the Job Training Partnership Act (JTPA). Now, I'm a CEO of iCompass Compliance Solutions. I'm also very pleased to be able to__________my story and my advice with others.

    A.reminded

    B.comforted

    C.encouraged

    D.convinced

    A.planned

    B.expected

    C.proved

    D.allowed

    A.favourable

    B.complicated

    C.difficult

    D.frightening

    A.unemployed

    B.sick

    C.disabled

    D.penniless

    A.stand

    B.survive

    C.resist

    D.handle

    A.Eventually

    B.Coincidentally

    C.Fortunately

    D.Hopefully

    A.managed

    B.attempted

    C.longed

    D.swore

    A.similar

    B.related

    C.equal

    D.inadequate

    A.carried on

    B.counted on

    C.agreed on

    D.focused on

    A.immediately

    B.suddenly

    C.surprisingly

    D.gradually

    A.calmer

    B.smarter

    C.stronger

    D.healthier

    A.hiding

    B.separating

    C.excusing

    D.learning

    A.deserved

    B.decided

    C.struggled

    D.happened

    A.truth

    B.problem

    C.challenge

    D.benefit

    A.share

    B.compare

    C.exchange

    D.connect

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据课文内容及所给英文首字母提示,写出完整的单词。

    During the Middle Ages, the p【1】 of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. T【2】, artists were not interested in painting r【3】 scenes. Their works were often p【4】 and two-dimensional, and the main c【5】 were often made much larger than everyone else to show their importance. This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337). While his paintings still had r【6】 themes, they showed real people in a real environment. In p【7】, his paintings are set a【8】 f【9】 other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional i【10】.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是高中生李华,发现校园中存在的高中生普遍不愿意参加体育活动(physical exercise)的现象。他们认为学习紧张,进行体育活动会浪费时间,影响学习。但是,作为校学生会的体育部长,你对此有不同的想法。决定在校英语报上,就此话题,结合自己的经历,写一篇120左右的短文,向大家宣传体育锻炼的好处。短文中应包括

    以下内容:

    1. 指出他们观点的不对之处; 2. 告知体育锻炼的好处;

    3. 结合自身经验,提出建议。

    注意:1.词数120左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS SHOULD ATTEND PHYSICAL EXERCISE

     

查看答案
下载试卷
得分 160
题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
PC端 | 移动端 | mip端
字典网(zidianwang.com)汇总了汉语字典,新华字典,成语字典,组词,词语,在线查字典,中文字典,英汉字典,在线字典,康熙字典等等,是学生查询学习资料的好帮手,是老师教学的好助手。
声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。
电话:  邮箱:
Copyright©2009-2021 字典网 zidianwang.com 版权所有 闽ICP备20008127号-7
lyric 頭條新聞