乌兰察布2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、汉译英。

【1】购物中心_______________________

【2】展示服装________________________

【3】再多一个_______________________

【4】观看表演________________________

【5】洗衣服_________________________

【6】在第五层________________________

2、阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。

save，cameras，feared，Indian， buy,  unbelievable，ride，encourage，places

Hi, friends! Do your parents 【1】 you to travel? Greg's dream was to travel around Asia．He got the idea after he finished a long bike 【2】．

At first，he 【3】 his parents wouldn't agree to let him go．He didn't tell his parents his idea．He simply told his friend Brooks about it．Brooks also liked riding a bike．They made a plan, to travel from Tokyo to Mumbai by bike．

To pay for the trip，Greg and Brooks tried to 【4】some money．Before setting out(出发)，they told their parents about their plan．It was 【5】 that their parents agreed．And they got two new 【6】 from their parents．

On their way, they saw deserts．rainforests and mountains．They visited modern cities and peaceful villages．And they made many friends．They also learned two new languages, 【7】and Japanese．

3、The clerks don’t allow pets in their hotel.（改为反义疑问句）

The clerks don’t allow pets in their hotel, ________ ________?

4、To save the little girl, the young man jumped into the river without ________ his coat.

A．putting on

B．take off

C．put on

D．taking off

5、If you are busy, you ________ come to prepare for the discussion.

A．must

B．don’t need

C．needn’t

D．can

6、Your bike is too old. I think you can buy a(n) 　　　　 one.

A．modern

B．famous

C．expensive

D．primary

7、(2019秦皇岛市二模)You're a little________ these days, so you should eat healthy food and do more exercise.

A.strong B.weak C.patient D.healthy

8、I ________ get up late. But now I ________ early.

A．used to; used to get up

B．was used to; am used to get up

C．used to; am used to getting up

D．used to; used to getting up

9、Don't worry.I will teach you ________ the clothes.

A. how to fold   B. how folding   C. when to fold   D. when folding

10、(2019邢台5中一模)Can you lend your ________ to me? I want to take some photos.

A.camera B.umbrella C.television D.computer

11、—I’d like you to tell me something about Shennongjia．

—I’m sorry，but neither Jack nor I________there．

A．have been

B．has been

C．have gone

D．has gone

12、Peter returned the wallet to the police．He was _______ honest boy．

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. f

13、—How often do I need ________ the bird?

—Every day.

A．feed

B．to feed

C．feeding

D．to feeding

14、—Why do many farmers put their products online these days?

—To sell them ________.

A．easy

B．easier

C．most easily

D．more easily

15、What were you doing _______ your sister was doing your lessons?

A.while B.although C.before D.until

16、They often talk with their friends ________ the phone.

A．in

B．by

C．through

D．over

17、The weather here in summer is much hotter than ________ in Jilin.

A．it

B．that

C．this

D．one

18、—Why do you go to the hospital, Mary?

—________ the sick people there.

A．Help

B．To help

C．Helping

D．Helps

19、A: Look! 【1】

B: Wow! How beautiful her dress looks!

A: 【2】 That’s a cheongsam. 【3】 The traditional dress is becoming popular in the world of high fashion.

B: Look at the second one in a minority costume. I guess it’s a Zhuang minority costume.

A: 【4】 There are 55 minorities in China. Each minority has a special costume. Today, the clothes are from different minorities.

B: You know a lot about fashion. 【5】

A．Oh, you are right.

B．No, you aren’t.

C．That’s not a common dress.

D．That’s really cool!

E．Here comes a model!

F．People also call it “qipao”.

G．Here a model comes.

20、用方框中的词请将下面一段对话补充完整。

A: Hi, Li Yan. What’s your plan for this summer holiday?

B: 【1】

A: What else?

B: My parents will allow (允许) me to watch some interesting films. 【2】  

A: I agree with them. What films are you going to watch?

B: The Karate Kid (《功夫梦》) and How to Train Your Dragon (《训龙高手》).

A: Really? 【3】  

B: Yes. From the poster, I know Jackie Chan played a wonderful character in it.

A: 【4】   The boy played quite excellently!

B: That’s great! 【5】  

A: I think you will enjoy the film.

21、A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door. He had a large piece of bread which somebody had kindly given him. While he was eating it, he saw a poor little dog not far from him. He shouted, “Come here, poor dog!”

The dog moved his tail happily after hearing the words and came to the boy. The boy held out a piece of his bread. As the dog wanted to take it, the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit him a hard knock on the nose. The poor dog ran away, barking and crying sadly. The boy sat laughing at the mischief (恶作剧) he had done.

A man saw what the boy had done. He wanted to teach him a lesson. He called the boy and showed him a coin.

“Would you like this?” said the man.

“Yes, please,” said the boy, smiling. He ran over to take the money.

Just at the moment that he stretched out his hand, the man got a hard knock on his nose. The boy cried out as loudly as a bull!

“Why did you do that ?” said the boy. He had an unhappy face. “I didn’t hurt you, nor ask you for money.”

“Why did you hurt that poor dog earlier?” said the man. “He didn’t hurt you, not ask you for your bread. As you have treated him badly, I have treated you. Now, remember dogs can feel as well as you. Learn to behave kindly towards animals in the future.”

【1】The boy was ________ when he saw the dog.

A．eating the bread

B．playing with a coin             

C．crying sadly

D．talking with a man

【2】When the dog went to the boy, it was _________.

A．sad

B．happy

C．scared

D．angry

【3】The man decided to teach the boy a lesson because________.

A．he was the dog’s master

B．he was angry with the boy

C．he gave the boy money

D．he wanted to eat the bread

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A．Someone gave the boy a piece of bread.

B．The dog expected to get the bread.

C．The boy didn’t understand the man finally.

D．The man knocked on the boy’s nose.

【5】What can we learn from this story?

A．The dog has different feelings .

B．It’s difficult to take control of the boy.

C．Nobody looks animals as friends.

D．People that cheat others can be cheated.

22、   Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets, enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep fit.

It is important for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories a day while boys need a bit more—doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys.50% of their calories should come from healthy food—rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water,6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water will improve their skin.

Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, teenagers seem to be weaker than they should be. Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits.So some clever students never study late, but they are able to work well in class.

Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night.

【1】How many things are important for teenagers to keep fit?

A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.

【2】Half of their calories should come from.

A.rice,vegetables and fruit B.rice,vegetables and meat

C.rice,vegetables and water D.milk and meat

【3】The last paragraph(段) mainly talks about.

A.sleeping better B.basic energy

C.necessary exercise D.more exercise

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Boys need much more calories than girls. B.Teenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a day.

C.Some clever students never study late. D.They will feel relaxed when they exercise.

【5】The passage tells teenagers how to .

A.eat and drink well B.study hard C.keep fit D.drink well

23、Did you have an experience to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.

Greg’s story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world’s second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.

Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn’t have a roof (屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “I’ll build you a school,” he told the villagers. “I promise.”

Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Later, Greg’s organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries too.

He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!

Greg wrote a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It’s an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!

【1】What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?

A．He fell ill.

B．He was badly hurt and hungry.

C．He lost his way.

D．He failed in his business.

【2】How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?

A．He raised and saved money.

B．He did business to make money.

C．He wrote a book to sell for money.

D．He borrowed money from his friends.

【3】What does the underlined word “this” refer to?

A．Saving money.

B．Living in the car.

C．Raising money.

D．Building the school.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Building schools can help people to have a better life.

B．We have to do something in return to those who help us.

C．Ordinary people can make a difference to people’s lives.

D．Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.

24、When you finish some chores at home, will your parents give you a reward(奖励)? It is common for parents to do that. But some people do not think it is a good idea.

One of them is Susie Walton, an education expert. She believes if kids get rewards, they will think that housework is not worth doing unless they get something in return. Kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will if their parents reward them for it. Walton also says, “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all should play our part in keeping our home clean.”

Other people don’t think so. They believe that rewards encourage kids to do more chores. Rewarding them also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn that they need to work to make money. Now, there are also mobile phone apps like ChoreMonster. With the app, kids get points after doing chores. After getting some points, they can do something they like. For example, parents will allow them to play video games for half an hour if they get 80 points.

So each side seems to have their own reasons. Whether you give children rewards depends on your own ideas. Maybe you have better ways to solve this problem.

【1】Which of the following is Susie Walton’s opinion?

A．Don’t ask kids to do housework.

B．Don’t give kids rewards for doing chores.

C．Don’t allow kids to play computer games.

D．Don’t let children play a part in doing chores.

【2】What do people want to teach kids by giving kids rewards for doing chores?

A．People need to work to make money.

B．Doing chores is a good way to make money.

C．They can only be allowed to watch TV by doing chores.

D．They must share housework because they live in the same house.

【3】Which idea may the writer agree with?

A．Parents should give rewards to let their kids do chores.

B．Kids should offer to help with chores at home.

C．Apps are better choices for parents than money.

D．We don’t know what’s the best way to get kids helping.

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文意思完成、连贯。

Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works very hard and does well in school. It’s hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to l【1】 for jobs, they could not be at home to t【2】 care of him, so he became less interested in studying and was often a【3】 from classes. Then his parents decided to send him to a b【4】 school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher was w【5】 about him. She advised his parents to talk with their son in p【6】. This conversation i【7】 his life a lot. He r【8】 that his parents always loved him, and they would be p【9】 of everything good that they did. Now he is much happier and more o【10】 than he used to be.

26、假设你是李明，你校博物馆决定选拔十名中学生为外国游客提供英文讲解，你非常希望成为其中的一员。请你根据表格内容，写一封英文信推荐自己。

要求：

1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；

2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 

3. 70词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

Dear Sir / Madam,

I’m writing to apply (申请) to be an English guide of our school museum.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I will be thankful if you can give me the chance (机会). Thank you!

Yours,

Li Ming