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新北2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、默写下列短语。

    【1】打扫(或清除)干净_______________________

    【2】(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来_______________________

    【3】分发;散发_______________________

    【4】食品救济站_______________________

    【5】课后学习计划_______________________

    【6】清洁日_______________________

    【7】推迟_______________________

    【8】制定一项计划_______________________

    【9】分发_______________________

    【10】打电话给(某人);征召_______________________

    【11】一家敬老院_______________________

    【12】帮助解决困难_______________________

    【13】曾经……;过去……_______________________

    【14】照顾;非常喜欢_______________________

    【15】想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)_______________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)

    A. miss   B. a little   C. memorize   D. at least   E. comfortable

    I was also 【1】 nervous before I got here, but once I arrived I soon felt happy. You asked me about the kinds of clothes you should bring. You should bring 【2】 one formal outfit (外套) for important dinners, and remember to bring lots of warm 【3】 clothes, as well. Yes, I did say “warm”, because it is a bit cold here until the summer.

    My Mum wanted to make sure that I packed lots of special food so that I would not 【4】 her Chinese cooking too much. However, there are many different kinds of food in the UK, and I can buy all my favourite foods at small Chinese shops. There are also lots of cheap restaurants near the university.

    A. tastes   B. dishes   C. at the end of   D. by the way   E. shelves

    Another suggestion is to learn how to cook some of your favourite 【5】 before you come. Chinese food in England 【6】 very different to the food back home. You can also go to the university canteen — eating with others is a great way to make new friends.

    You will probably live in the halls of residence (居住) in your first year. People usually have their own room, with a desk, 【7】 and a bed. The bathrooms and kitchen are usually 【8】 the corridor (走廊). The kitchen is also a great place to meet the students in your hall. Remember that everyone is nervous, so don’t be afraid to talk to people you meet.

    Good luck! I am sure you will have a wonderful time.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换。

    1Sarah asked Jane. How do you like the dress? (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

    Sarah asked Jane how _________ _________ the dress.

    2Li Ming said, “I watch movies twice a week.” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

    Li Ming said that _________ _________ _________ twice a week.

    3The model in cheongsam looks very beautiful. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ _________ looks very beautiful?

    4I like the dress very much. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ _________ you ________ the dress?

    5Western culture is different from Chinese culture. (改为同义句)

    Western culture is not _________ _________ _________Chinese culture.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Dan’s teacher was angry with him, for he ________ in the exam by copying from the boy in front.

    A. replied   B. cheated

    C. argued   D. rested

  • 5、My sister was sick, I______her all night without sleeping

    A. thought over B. cheered up C. cared for D. looked out

  • 6、They________a hit CD in the last six months.

    A.make

    B.made

    C.was made

    D.have made

     

  • 7、Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she also wants to keep fit.

    A.drive; walk

    B.drive; walking

    C.driving; walk

    D.driving; walking

  • 8、It’s time   class.Hurry up!

    A. have   B. to have   C. having   D. had

     

  • 9、—Would you like some tea or coffee? —______ is OK.

    A. Neither   B. Either   C. Both   D. Any

  • 10、Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?

    A.old B.older C.the oldest

  • 11、—I’m a bit hungry, Auntie!

    —There are some cakes on the table. You may take ________.

    A.it B.one C.that D.this

  • 12、Our parents often tell us not   alone in the river in summer.

    A. swim   B. to swim   C. swimming   D. swam

  • 13、Zhenjiang is only ________ car ride from Nanjing. The two cities are neighbours.

    A.an one-hour

    B.a one-hour

    C.one hour

    D.one-hour

  • 14、_________ the rain had already stopped, _________ it was still very cold.

    A.Although, / B.Although, but C.But, / D.But, although

  • 15、―Is he a new teacher in your school?

    ―No, he has worked here________.

    A. since five years B. for five years C. for five years ago D. in five years

  • 16、We won’t start the meeting the teacher arrives.

    A.though

    B.until

    C.while

    D.and

  • 17、Lions almost sleep ________ the day.

    A.while

    B.at

    C.during

    D.on

  • 18、The rain beat ______the windows.I enjoyed the sound of rain.

    A. to   B. towards   C. against   D. at

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Hi. Peter!  1 ?

    B: Hi, Jenny! I went to my hometown last weekend.

    A: Your hometown? Again?2?

    B: I often go there once a week. I love the fresh air very much.

    A: And how was your trip in your hometown?

    B:3! I enjoyed myself all day. What about you? Did you do anything special?

    A: No. I just went to the best cinema with my friend.

    B: Really?4?

    A: Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screen. And we saw a movie called Hello, Mr. Millionaire.

    B:5?

    A: It is really funny. And I like the actor --- Shen Teng. He acts much better than any other actor in the movie.

    B: I like him, too. I can’t wait to see the movie!

  • 20、根据汉语提示完成句子

    When we are in trouble,we should face the challenges________worrying about our problems.(代替)

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.

    Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription(订阅费) library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they mayborrowthe books without paying again.

    In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.

    1The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.

    A. Franklin started the first subscription library

    B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members

    C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries

    D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

    2The underlined word “borrow” means_______.

    A. read and write with no help from another person

    B. use for a short time and then return

    C. like very much

    D. lend

    3The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.

    A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries

    B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time

    C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it

    D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

    4Havard University began_______.

    A. in 1731   B. in 1730

    C. in 1833   D. in 1638

    5At the library that Franklin started, ________.

    A. children could use books for no money at all

    B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that

    C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that

    D. both A and B

  • 22、There are 24 boys and 21 girls in Miss Wang’s class. The following table shows how they go to school. Look at it and answer the questions.

    Number of students who go to school in different ways

    Ways of going to school

    On foot

    By subway

    By bike

    By bus

    By car

    Boys

    3

    7

    5

    3

    6

    Girls

    0

    7

    1

    4

    9

    【1】The girls go to school in ______ ways.

    A.four

    B.five

    C.six

    【2】Seven students go to school ______.

    A.by subway

    B.by bike

    C.by bus

  • 23、Ice Fishing

    Dear members,

    I’m excited about this Sunday’s ice fishing. We are to meet at 9:00 am and then take the bus to the lake.

    Please arrive on time. Before you set off, here is some advice for you:

      Wear the right clothes. You should dress in layers (). Wear two or three shirts, so you can take off a layer when you are warm. Wear a face mask, a warm hat and gloves.

      Stay warm. Be sure to take a hot drink, for example a hot chocolate. You should move around to stay warm. Some people take ice-skates.

      Check the ice. Look at it carefully. The ice must be 10 cm or more thick. Thick ice is safe for ice fishing. Thin ice is dangerous.

      Take the right tools. Be sure to take your fish hooks () and fishing rods (竿)! Take your phone. You might need to call for help. Remember to take a chair to sit on.

    Have a great time!

    Brain from the ice fishing club

    1Members of the club will go ice fishing on Saturday.

    2According to Brain, people should move around to keep warm in the cold weather.

    3People should check the ice before fishing by going skating on it.

    4Brain thinks the members only need to take their fishing hooks and fishing rods.

    5Brain wrote the passage to offer advice about ice fishing.

  • 24、On a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old river behind his house. In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he ran out of the back door, leaving behind his shoes and shirt as he went.

    He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him. His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two. In great fear, she ran toward the water, shouting to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became frightened and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him. From the shore, the mother caught her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile bit his legs. That began an unbelievable tug-of-war between the two. The crocodile was much stronger that the mother, but the mother was much too eager (急切的) to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, ran from his truck, and shot (射击) the crocodile.

    After several weeks in hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were badly scarred (留下疤痕) by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches (抓伤) where his mother’s fingernails dug deep into his skin in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.

    A newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, proudly, he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my Mom wouldn’t let go.”

    Never judge another person’s scars, because you don’t know how they were made.

    【1】Hearing Mother’s shouts, the boy ____________.

    A.stayed in the middle in great fear

    B.didn’t stop swimming forwards

    C.swam back towards the bank

    D.was ready to fight the crocodile

    【2】Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

    A.A crocodile attacked him when the boy and his mother were swimming.

    B.The crocodile bit the arms of the boy when it reached him.

    C.It was the farmer who shot the crocodile.

    D.There is always an interesting story behind every scar.

    【3】By saying “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too.” in paragraph 4, the boy really wants to show ___________.

    A.how deep the scars made by the crocodile were

    B.what a brave boy he was

    C.how many scars and scratches he had

    D.how great and beloved his mother was

    【4】What is probably the best title for the passage?

    A.Scars of love

    B.Women hold up half sky

    C.A terrible experience

    D.Don’t judge by appearance

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcription.

    Almost everyone today 1/ juːzɪz / electricity in one way or another. It is hard to imagine what life in our cities 2 / wʊd / be like without it. Electricity3 / laɪts / streets and buildings, and warms people and animals. It heats 4 /fuːd / in cookers and cools it in refrigerators. It drives trains and works 5 / træfɪk / lights and lifts. It6 / ɔːlsəʊ / works the machines in factories that make all kinds of goods. Everyday wonders such as computers and televisions use electricity to 7 / brɪŋ / entertainment and news to millions of families. In villages and on farms, electrical machines 8 / mɪlk / the cows and chop their food.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、近年来,广场舞越来越风靡,但是不少问题也随之产生。请以“Should square dancing be stopped in public ?”为题写一篇作文。要点如下:

    立场

    原因

    一些人支持

    1.对老年人来说,是一种很好的保持健康的方式;

    2.当孩子出去上大学了,父母不可能像以前一样经常和孩子保持联系;

    3.广场舞提供了很好的与他人交流的机会,父母就不那么孤独。

    另一些人反对

    1.不是所有老人都喜欢广场舞,有些人讨厌它的噪音;

    广场舞占用了公共空间,这对其他人来说不太方便(inconvenient)。

    我认为

    ……

    注意:1.不要逐字逐词翻译;

    2.在省略号处发挥一个观点;

    3.短文必须包括要点的全部内容;

    4.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;

    5.词数:90左右,开关已给出,不计入总词数。

    Should square dancing be stopped in public?

    Square dancing has been more and more popular these years. But it has many haters as well.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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