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澎湖2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   It's important to teach children to create strong passwords(密码).So why not remind them that passwords mustn’t be shared with anyone?

    A strong password is a word that is as difficult as possible to guess because it looks like a set of random characters(随机的字符).

    It's wise to use the whole keyboard to mix a password with letters, numbers and symbols. A password of 14 characters or more may be much safer.

    The following tips will tell you how to create a strong and safe password:

    Tip 1: Think of a sentence that is easy to remember, but difficult to guess. For example: "My son Peter is five years old and my daughter Tina is one year old." 这个句子太长以至于它不可能是一个密码. So what you can do is to use the first letter of each word to make a new password that seems to be meaningless. That is "mypifyoamdtioyo"

    Tip 2: Make the password more difficult to guess by mixing big and small letters. One way to do this is to use big and small letters one after another. In this way this new password will be "MsPiFyOaMdTiOyO".

    Tip 3: Still using the sentence above, you can also add numbers that are meaningful to you. As a result, the new password will be "Mspi5yOaMdTilyO".

    Tip 4: Add punctuation(标点符号)and symbols to make the password much stronger. You. may use symbols, numbers and punctuation to take the place of some letters which look similar. For example: "MsPi3y0@MdTi! y0". (o=0, a=@, 1=!

    对我们来说记住这些提示很有必要. They can help us to keep our personal information safe.

    1_________________________________________________________

    2_________________________________________________________

    3__________________________________________________________

    4_________________________________________________________

    5__________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    try to, journey to…, work on, as soon as

     

    1When you called me, I ________ my homework on the computer.

    2Jack described his ________ New York in vivid detail(生动详细地).

    3The little girl ________ move the stone away that fell on her father several times, but she failed.

    4I'll e-mail you ________ I arrive in Beijing.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、My parents always worry about me.

    My parents are always ____ ____ me.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—I have studied for half a day. Can I stop________a rest?

    —Sure. Then you should continue________an e-mail to your grandparents.

    A.having; writing B.to have; to write C.having; to write D.to have; writing

  • 5、We take down our notes we can use them again.

    A.in order

    B.such that

    C.in order to

    D.so that

  • 6、He has made quite a few new friends __________ he came here three years ago.

    A. when B. since C. after D. before

  • 7、_______many fish in the river, but now we can’t see any.

    A.There was B.It used to be C.There used to have D.There used to be

  • 8、Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll ______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.

    A.catch up with

    B.be pleased with

    C.get on well with

    D.agree with

  • 9、Have you ever been to Shanghai?

    Yes. I _______ there with my father last year.

    A.went B.have been C.have gone D.go

  • 10、—You see, your story ______ the children very much.

    — I’m so glad.

    A.hates

    B.hurts

    C.excites

    D.argues

  • 11、—What a nice car! How long ________ you ________ it?

    —Just two months.

    A.have; bought

    B.did; buy

    C.have; had

    D.are; having

  • 12、Dale plans to go shopping _______ going fishing this weekend.

    A.because of

    B.next to

    C.instead of

    D.up to

  • 13、He tried to keep him cool ________ he was really angry.

    A.because

    B.until

    C.even though

    D.so that

  • 14、They swam in the sea and then lay on the ________ /sænd/.

    A.side B.send C.sand D.sound

  • 15、He’ll ________ speak Japanese in a few months.

    A.can

    B.could

    C.be able

    D.be able to

  • 16、Whatever you do, you need to try your best ____ you can succeed.

    A. so that B. in order C. not until D. only if

  • 17、--- Burning rubbish in the open air  will surely much pollution.

    --- Yes. The government should take action to stop it.

    A. produce B. protect C. prevent D. provide

  • 18、Susan's mother was very happy today,because Susan ____ her little brother when she wasn't at home.

    A. agreed with   B. depended on   C. worked on   D. took care of

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

    A: Morning. This is Friendship Helpline.

    B: Hello.1

    A: Can I help you, Wang Fei?

    B: Please give me some advice on how to make friends.

    A: OK.2 When you smile, people think you are friendly to them.

    B: I agree with you. What else?

    A: 3

    B: But how do I start a talk?

    A: First, you can say something nice about him.

    B: Good idea. Then, what questions can I ask him?

    A: 4 For example, “What's your favourite singer?” or “What sport do you enjoy?”

    B: Thank you for telling me so much.

    A: 5

     

    A.The quickest way to make friends is to smile.

    B.Can you introduce me to others?

    C.To learn to talk with others is also very important.

    D.This is Wang Fei speaking.

    E.Try to ask him some questions about himself.

    F.I'm always ready to help my friends.

    G.Don't mention it.

     

  • 20、VII. 补全对话。从方框中选择一个适当的句子填入空白处,使对话完整。

    Mary: I called you at 7:00 last night and you didn’t pick up.

      1?

    Jack: Oh, I was helping my mom in the kitchen.

    Mary: I see. I called again at 8:00, and you didn’t

    answer then either.

    Jack: 2 Oh, I know.

    When you called me, I was taking a shower.

    Mary: But then I called again at 9:00.

    Jack: Oh, 3

    Mary: So early? That’s strange.

    Jack: Yeah, I was too tired. 4

    Mary: I needed help with my homework. 5

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Does your school have charity sales? Our school had one a few days ago. Students brought many things for the sale. There were novels, magazines, toys, cartoon posters and beautiful candles. Most things were almost brand-new. Many students and teachers bought things at the sale. Wu Zhongyue, a Grade 8 student, found that novels for kids were much cheaper. Four copies written by Zheng Yuanjie cost her 10 yuan. Pan Liqi spent 20 yuan on posters and hoped the money would go to poor kids. At last the sale raised about 6,000 yuan.

    The purpose of the sale is to help the children in Africa. Every day hundreds of them die because they have diseases or don’t have enough to eat. First, there is no work for the children’s parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries are too poor to care for the poor. The land and the weather are bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you—kind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger.

    【1】At the sale, Wu Zhongyue bought ________.

    A.toys

    B.magazines

    C.novels

    D.cartoon posters

    【2】How much did the charity sale collect in all?

    A.10 yuan.

    B.20 yuan.

    C.About 6,000 yuan.

    D.Millions of dollars.

    【3】The underlined word “brand-new” in the passage means “_________”.

    A.全新的

    B.半新的

    C.新品牌

    D.破旧的

    【4】What do the African children need most according to the passage?

    A.Books and food.

    B.Food and medicine.

    C.Medicine and books.

    D.Food and toys.

    【5】The money we raised at the sale will go to ________.

    A.the Red Cross

    B.the Project Hope

    C.the Feed Africa Fund

    D.African governments

  • 22、   This is a story that happened in the south of Russia. A mother woke up one day and found that her body couldn't move. She was sent to the hospital and soon she knew that she couldn't move because of a sudden illness. In doctors' opinion, she had no hope of getting well.

    Then, the son gave up his job, and brought his mother back to the country. He worked there as a farmer and stayed beside his mother day and night, keeping massaging(按摩) her arms and legs.

    Because of her son's care, the mother decided to pick herself up. So she kept trying and trying to move her fingers. And one day about six months later, she succeeded!

    Her son's care and love helped her to get well little by little. During the next two years, she could even move her body and not long after that, she had been able to take the very first step! And after five years, she was even able to dance with the children of the village, and by now she has fully recovered and become a dance teacher.

    "I believe in the power(力量) of love," the son said. "I never stopped believing that she would walk again." The true story just shows us an example of the power of love and that a miracle(奇迹) does happen.

    【1】From the second paragraph, what do you think the writer wants to tell us?

    A.There were only two people in this family.

    B.The son took good care of his mother.

    C.The fresh air in the country was good for health.

    D.The son spent much money saving his mother.

    【2】From the passage we can know that the son ________.

    A.was a good doctor

    B.was a clever and kind man

    C.believed his mother would be healthy again

    D.thought his mother could help others

    【3】What can we learn about the mother?

    A.She made a miracle.

    B.She was once a famous dancer.

    C.She lived in the north of Russia.

    D.She couldn't move because of a car accident.

    【4】It took the mother ________ to get well.

    A.about two years

    B.less than four years

    C.more than five years

    D.more than eight years

    【5】The writer wants to tell the readers that "________."

    A.Time waits for no man

    B.Rome was not built in one day

    C.Money cannot buy happiness

    D.Where there's a will, there's a way

  • 23、Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals in the world. There are about three hundred different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the ocean.

    Sharks can smell something in the water, for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food. Sharks mainly eat fish, other sharks and plants in the ocean.

    Most sharks bite (咬) people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn’t go swimming in the ocean.

    Today people kill sharks for food and their skins. The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.

    【1】How many kinds of sharks are there in the world?

    A.Less than 300.

    B.About 300.

    C.About 200.

    D.Over 400.

    【2】What do sharks mainly eat in the ocean?

    A.Fish, other sharks and plants.

    B.Fish and plants.

    C.Other sharks and plants.

    D.Fish and other sharks.

    【3】Why do most sharks bite people by mistake?

    A.Because they think a person is dangerous.

    B.Because they think a person is a large sea animal.

    C.Because they think a person can hurt them.

    D.Because they think a person can take away their food.

    【4】Why shouldn’t people go swimming in the ocean when the sun goes down or comes up?

    A.Sharks are everywhere at those times.

    B.Water is cold then.

    C.Sharks are looking for food then.

    D.Sharks are looking for a person then.

    【5】How is the number of sharks in the world today?

    A.It is dropping fast.

    B.It is rising fast.

    C.It is not changing.

    D.We don’t know.

  • 24、We all want our skin(皮肤) to look good in summer.If your skin is clean and healthy,it makes you feel better about yourself.How do you get great skin?Here are some advice.

    How to wash your skin?

    1.Wash your body all over once a day.Use mild soap(温和洁肤皂) and warm water to wash your body.

    2.Wet your skin firstly to help the soap slide(滑动) more easily across your skin and stop you from using too much.

    3.Wash your face by using facecloth(脸巾) and soap or cleaning cream(洁面乳),and then wash with cool water.Twice a day is enough,as too much cleaning can harm your skin.

    How to protect(保护) your skin against the sun?

    1.If you are going to be outside,especially(尤其) in the sun,you should put on sun cream in summer.Use sun cream about half an hour before going outside.

    2.Wear a hat to protect your face.A wide hat is the best,as it will protect your ears and neck as well.

    3.Stay in the shade wherever(无论哪儿) you can.

    What else should you do?

    1.Proper(适当的) exercise is good for your skin.

    2.Remember to drink lots of water—your skin loves it.

    3.Eat healthily so that your skin can get what it needs to do its job.

    1You can use ______ water to wash your body.

    A. cool   B. freezing   C. hot   D. warm

    2The underlined word “harm” probably means “______” in the passage.

    A. 修磨   B. 润滑   C. 伤害   D. 祛除

    3You'd better wash your face ______a day.

    A. once   B. twice   C. three times   D. four times

    4We can't ______ to protect our skin in our daily(日常的) life.

    A. drink a lot of water   B. do exercise

    C. have some junk food   D. wear a hat while going outside

    5Which may be the best title for the passage?

    A. Protecting Your Skin

    B. How to Keep Healthy

    C. How to Wash Your Skin

    D. Use Sun Cream to Protect Your Skin

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、

    Mac Macpherson, a nine-year-old girl, was 1 forward to a trip to Disney World. Her mother promised her the trip2 she could raise $500 for charity (慈善机构).

    The mother thought it would 3 her little girl a few weeks to raise $500 4, to her surprise, Mac did it in just one day!

    Mac raised money 5drawing portraits (肖像). “At first I wasn’t sure how to do it. But then I thought, ‘Oh, maybe I can draw portraits, ‘” said Mac. “I`ve learned to draw 6 a long time, so I thought it would work.”

    7 her parents’ help, Mac set up a tent and an easel (画架) at Eastern Market one Saturday morning. Though she felt a little shy, she stood up and said in a loud 8 , “Do you want a portrait? It’s for charity!” Many people stopped by in shock.   

    That day Mac drew portraits of 27 people and 3 dogs. She 9about $550. She decided to give the money to Save the Children, a group that helps children in need in 120 countries. 

    Although Mac has earned() her trip to Disney World, the little girl plans to keep doing something for the poor children. “I like drawing, and it makes me feel good to know I can10 other children,” she said.

     

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   423日是世界读书日(The World Book and Copyright Day), 你将代表学校参加全市举办的英文演讲比赛, 请就以下要点写一篇演讲稿。

    1.每年423, 为了让更多的人认识到读书的重要性, 全世界人们举办各种活动。

    2. 我喜欢小说, 最爱读中国的四大古典名著。

    3. 过去我不喜欢读书, 我把大部分时间花在上网玩游戏上。

    4. 现在, 我已经读了很多书。书能….(自拟两点)

    5. 我希望能和朋友们分享读书的乐趣。

    要求:1. 文中包括所有要点, 并适当发挥, 语句连贯。

    3. 词数90左右, 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

    Hello, everyone! Today is the World Book and Copyright Day. It was started in 1995.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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