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葫芦岛2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、   In many countries, there are some storms in summer or autumn. When a storm comes, it is often with thunder and lightening (雷电). So it's usually dangerous during a storm. ____The most important thing you can do is to get yourself, your family and your home prepared.

    ____有时, 尽管你在室内, 也是不安全的。The lightening can go through electrical wires (电线) and over phone lines. ____Sometimes it kills people by setting their house on fire._ If you stay outside, you will-also be in danger. ____When you stand in an open place or under a big tree, the lightening may hit you. When you see a storm coming, go indoors. Don't stay outside. _____在室内, 最好不要用手机或电脑。Keep away from outside doors and windows and do not lie on. the floor. In order to protect ourselves, it's necessary for us to know the dos and don't in a storm.

    1_____________________

    2_____________________

    3_____________________

    4_____________________

    5_____________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    borrow  lend  keep

     

    1You can ________ my computer for one month if you take good care of it.

    2—Excuse me, can I ________ your pen?

    —Sorry, I have lent it to Bob.

    3I refuse to ________ my money to him, because I don’t know when he will give it back to me.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、I went to the hospital just now. (改为一般疑问句)

    ________ you ________ to the hospital just now?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—What do you usually do in the morning?

    —I usually practice ________ the violin.

    A.to playing

    B.playing

    C.play

    D.to play

  • 5、—Can you finish the work alone?

    —No, we need ________ persons.

    A. two more   B. more two

    C. two else   D. else two

  • 6、She volunteers there once a week_______ kids learn to read.

    A.helps B.help C.helping D.to help

  • 7、The children rushed out of the room, ________ joy.

    A.full with

    B.full of

    C.filled of

    D.fill of

  • 8、________,volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.So you’d better make time to volunteer.

    A.To my surprise

    B.To be honest

    C.To start with

     

  • 9、—Now please __________ John to us.

    —OK. John looks very serious, but he always has a sense of humour when he talks.

    A.pass

    B.introduce

    C.present

    D.raise

  • 10、If I have __________ elder brother or sister, I will feel very happy.

    A. a B. an C. the D. /

  • 11、Do you agree ___ me, Nick?

    A. at   B. about   C. on   D. with

  • 12、—Taiwan is an important part of China.

    —Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.to

  • 13、He's ________ as tall as you are. How quickly he grows!

    A.nearly B.really C.freely D.finally

  • 14、_____ the night of Feb10, many people were busy making brooms (扫帚) stand up by themselves at home.

    A.In B.On C.At

  • 15、Which of the following places of interest is in the USA?

    A.The Leaning Tower of Pisa.

    B.Tower Bridge.

    C.The Little Mermaid.

    D.The Golden Gate Bridge.

  • 16、 What were you doing ________ last Sunday morning?

    A. at   B. in   C. Over   D. /

  • 17、We’re lived there since we ______ two years ago.

    A.get married

    B.got marry

    C.got married

    D.get marry

  • 18、What’s the matter with you?

    I have a________.

    Maybe you should see a dentist.

    A.headache

    B.fever

    C.cold

    D.toothache

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: Have you ever been an April Fool?

    B: Yes, I have.

    A: 1

    B: On an April Fool's Day, my sister played a joke on me. 2. I got up quickly and then rushed to school without eating breakfast.

    A: And then?

    B: When I arrived at the school, I knew I had been fooled. Nobody was there.

    A: 3

    B: Because it was Saturday. 4

    A: Of course. Once my best friend invited me to see a film.

    B: 5

    A: Happy? By the time I got to the cinema, the film had ended. She told me the wrong time on purpose.

    B: Ah, everyone may have an unforgettable experience on April Fool's Day.

  • 20、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: How was your day, Susie?

    B: Long! 46.1 I did a lot today!

    A: Good job! Do you have plans for this evening?

    B: No. 47.2

    A: I volunteer at a soup kitchen after work on Mondays. And they need more help!

    B: OK! 48.3

    A: You can serve hot soup with a smile (微笑)!

    B: That’s easy! 49.4

    A: Yes. The weather is cold now. A lot of homeless people want hot soup.

    B: And the soup kitchen is warm inside!

    A: Yes, it is! They have hot coffee and tea, too.

    B: 50.5

    A: Yes. And I’m not one of them. I feel very lucky.

     

    A. But it was good.

    B. But it is terrible!

    C. Why do you ask?

    D. How can I help?

    E. Why don’t you help them?

    F. Are you going there right now?

    G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.

    A. But it was good.

    B. But it is terrible!

    C. Why do you ask?

    D. How can I help?

    E. Why don’t you help them?

    F. Are you going there right now?

    G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes(错误) you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

    1The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.

    A. writing   B. listening   C. using it   D. learning grammar

    2What should you do in learning English?

    A. Be careful not to make any mistake.   B. Write as quickly as you can.

    C. Laugh more often.   D. Speak English as much as you can.

    3When people laugh at your mistakes,you should ____.

    A. not care   B. be happy   C. feel worried   D. be unhappy

    4When you make a mistake,you should ____.

    A. keep quiet   B. keep your sense of humor   C. be kind   D. get angry

    5The story tells us:“_____”.

    A. People never make mistakes

    B. Few people make mistakes

    C. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakes

    D. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes

  • 22、   A passenger(乘客)told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She said to him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.

    Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was not able to take his medicine on time. The air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it. In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never replied to her.

    When the passenger was going to get off the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger’s booklet (意见簿). She knew that he would write down bad words about her job, and maybe it would make her lose her job. But with a smile she handed it to him.

    Off the plane, the air hostess opened the booklet and smiled because the passenger wrote, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”

    That’s right! The twelve smiles of the air hostess touched the passenger deeply and of course she wouldn’t lose her job.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

    1The passenger needed a cup of water because ________.

    A.he was thirsty B.he wanted to take his medicine

    C.He felt very bored D.he wanted to talk with the hostess

    2At the end of the story, we know the passenger was ________ with the air hostess.

    A.pleased B.unhappy C.angry D.bored

    3The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means ________.

    A.water B.medicine C.cup D.booklet

    4Which of the following is True?

    A.The hostess lost her job at last. B.The air hostess’ smiles touched the passenger.

    C.The passenger hated the air hostess. D.The air hostess was afraid of the passenger.

    5What is the best title for the passage?

    A.An Interesting Story B.An Unfriendly Passenger

    C.Twelve Sincere Smiles D.A Pleasant Journey

  • 23、   In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.

    In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

    When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella ()or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.

    If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

    1Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

    A.Because they may have four seasons in one day.

    B.Because they often have very good weather.

    C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring.

    D.Because the sky is sunny all day.

    2"People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too _____in winter."

    A.hot B.cool C.cold D.rainy

    3In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.

    A.their friends ask them to do so B.it often rains in England

    C.they are going to sell them D.they are their favourite things

    4The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.

    A.Bad Seasons B.Summer or Winter

    C.The Weather in England D.Strange English People

  • 24、Shirley, an elephant, has something to say. She opens her mouth and speaks. The nearby elephants understand the sound, but it is just noise to me.

    What is Shirley exactly saying? Scientists are not sure, but they are trying to find out how elephants communicate. I visited Shirley at the Elephant Sanctuary (避难所) in Hohenwald, Tennessee. The sanctuary is home of Shirley and five other elephants —Bunny, Jenny, Sissy, Tarra and Winkie. All six animals were once in zoos or circuses (马戏团). Now they walk freely in the forests.

    A noisy group

    Not all the elephants speak like Shirley. Tarra speaks like a sea lion when she is happy. Bunny squeaks (吱吱叫) often. I soon get used to hearing the different voices of the elephants. When one gray giant comes close to me, I know which elephant it is.

    Elephants also communicate in a way that people can’t hear. Scientists believe that elephant’s sound can travel for miles. Elephants in a group use it to keep in touch when they are alone.

           Old friends

           The elephants speak to one another for the same reasons people talk. Sometimes they even shout with excitement. When Shirley first came to the sanctuary, Jenny looked at her and began to shout. Shirley shouted back. At first, the animal keepers had no idea what it was about. Later, they discovered that Shirley and Jenny had stayed together for 20 years earlier in a circus. They still knew each other.

    _________________________

    There are two kinds of elephants—Asian elephants and African elephants. In the wild, both kinds are endangered. In 1970, almost 2 million Asian elephants lived in the wild in Southeast Asia. Now there are only 25, 600 to 32, 750 elephants living there. Their home is being gradually destroyed. As the population grows, humans are building on more of the land. In Africa, many wild elephants lived there 20 years ago. But today, only half of them still live there.

    【1】What does the writer mainly describe in the first half of the passage?

    A.Different sounds made by elephants.

    B.What it is like to be an elephant.

    C.Ways to save the elephants’ home.

    D.How to plan a visit to an elephant’s home.

    【2】Which of the following can be put back into the blank?

    A.The wild elephants.

    B.African elephants.

    C.Asian elephants.

    D.Elephants in danger.

    【3】If there were 2 thousand wild elephants living in Africa 20 years ago, how many of them are still there now?

    A.25, 600.

    B.32, 750.

    C.1, 000.

    D.10, 000.

    【4】What can we infer from the passage?

    A.Elephants also communicate with people.

    B.Elephant’s sound can travel to a faraway place.

    C.Some elephants like to make noise.

    D.Many elephants live alone.

    【5】The passage is most probably from ________.

    A.a story book

    B.a travel guide

    C.a comic strips

    D.an animal magazine

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式或汉语提示填空,使短文完整、通顺。

    What is my secret (诀窍) of teaching kids to do housework? Before you get 【1】 (excite) to learn the secret, I need to tell you that there is no secret at all.

    It all starts by picking a chore. 【2】 example, I want to teach Annie about cleaning the bathroom. First, I take her with me 【3】 I’m doing the chore. I show and tell her how 【4】 (clean) the bathroom. I’ll do this for a few weeks.

    After she watches me for a few weeks, I let her try doing it on her own, with me there 【5】 (watch) her. For another 4 — 5 weeks, Annie learns how to do each part of the chore. At this point, I would let her do the chore by 【6】 (she). But that doesn’t mean I will never think about it again. I always go back and check her work. 【7】 the chore isn’t done well, Annie will have to do it again.

    When it comes to teaching kids to do 【8】 (chore), I start with my oldest child Annie. But I’m hoping that if I teach her well, she 【9】 then teach others. I have already asked Annie to teach her brother Andy to clean the bathroom. When he learns that, I’ll be 【10】 (可以……的) to teach Annie a new job.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Write at least 60 words about the topic“My favourite place at school”学校里我最喜爱的地方为题写一篇至少60字的短文,标点符号不占格。

    (注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)

    Use the following points as a guide.(短文须包含下列要点)

    What is your favourite place at school?

    What do you often do there?  (At least 2 examples)

    Why is it your favourite place?

    My favourite place at school

     

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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