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河源2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、I.单词

    1_________n.人(通常指成年人)

    2________n.兴趣;爱好

    3_________n.技能;技艺

    4________n.活动

    5_________n.航海;航行

    6________n.结果;后果

    7_________n.愉悦;快乐

    8________n.成功;成就

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    for example, be angry with, even though, deal with, no longer

     

    【1】The singer was glad to sing for the poor ________ they couldn’t pay him.

    【2】Last night all of the workers came to the factory and ________ many problems.

    【3】You can buy everything in the supermarket, ________, vegetables and clothes.

    【4】Reirei hurt her legs so badly that she could ________ be a dancer.

    【5】The boss ________ Mr. Han because he never comes to work on time.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Must he return the book to the library tomorrow? (改为被动句)

    ________________________________

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—__________ will your father come back?

    — In two days.

    A.How far

    B.How long

    C.How soon

    D.How often

  • 5、It’s an ________ journey!

    A. pleasant   B. pleased   C. unpleased   D. unpleasant

  • 6、—What a pity! I haven't been to the space museum.

    —________.

    A.I haven't, too B.Me too C.Good idea D.Me neither

  • 7、We can ________ some books from our school library and we can ________ them for two weeks.

    A.lend; borrow

    B.borrow; keep

    C.lend; keep

    D.buy; keep

  • 8、—How often do you chat with your friends online?

    . I'm busy with my study.

    A.Only one month.

    B.About twice a month.

    C.Almost every day.

    D.Maybe in two weeks.

  • 9、—________talk to someone when you feel sad?

    —I want to, but I don’t know how to talk with others.

    A.Why not B.Why don’t C.Why did you D.Why do you

  • 10、When the teacher came in, the students stopped ________ and became very ________.

    A.to talk: quiet

    B.talking; quiet

    C.talk; quietly

  • 11、He didn’t go there. I didn’t go there,  _________

    A. too B. also C. either

  • 12、—What kind of music do you like?

    —Classical music. It always reminds me __________ the happy old days.

    A.of

    B.on

    C.for

    D.to

  • 13、—I’m always ________ before the exam. What should I do?

    —Take it easy. You can take a deep breath and smile.

    A.relaxed

    B.nervous

    C.surprised

    D.interested

  • 14、As we all know,the Silk Road________China to the West in ancient times.

    A.connects

    B.connected

    C.will connect

    D.is connecting

     

  • 15、— I feel very lonely. My friend, Arthur, has gone to Paris for holiday.

    — Really? When________ he________ there?

    A.will; go

    B.is; going

    C.has; gone

    D.did; go

  • 16、They planned to fly to Paris for their holiday, but they haven’t decided ________.

    A.what to do

    B.when to go

    C.how to go

    D.where to go

  • 17、—What makes you ________ the job? —Moving to another city.

    A. set up   B. look for   C. cut off   D. give up

  • 18、You ___________ park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.

    Sorry, I ____________ that sign.

    A. won’t, haven’t noticed B. needn’t, didn’t notice

    C. mustn’t, didn’t notice D. mustn’t, haven’t noticed

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据汉语提示完成句子。

    【1】当事故发生时,你在干什么?

    ________the accident happened?

    【2】房间里很黑,我什么也看不见。

    It was _________I could see nothing in the room.

    【3】这个地方很好玩,你要不要到处看看?

    It's an interesting place.Do you want to_______around?

    【4】昨天上午1030,我的父亲正在修理小汽车,而我的母亲正在洗衣服。

    At 10:30 yesterday morning, _______ my father ________ the car, my mother _______ the clothes.

    【5】在这么短的时间里完成这么多的工作很难。

    _______hard________so much work in such a short time.

     

  • 20、A: Hello, Emma! _________ 

    B: Yes, I have. I went there two years ago.

    A: _________ 

    B: Great! Qingdao is a very beautiful place, especially the beaches.

    A: _________ 

    B: Yes, I went swimming in the sea every day.

    A: Did you do any other water sports?

    B: _________ 

    A: Boating? How did you learn to boat?

    B: I learned it from my uncle before I went there.

    A: _________ 

    B: Yes, I’d like to. I'll teach you how to boat next summer holiday.

    【1】

    A.When did you go there?

    B.How did you get there?

    C.Did you go to Qingdao?

    D.Have you ever been to Qingdao?

    【2】

    A.How do you like it?

    B.Who did you go with?

    C.Is it beautiful?

    D.Do you like it?

    【3】

    A.Have you ever swum in the past?

    B.Did you swim in the sea?

    C.How often did you swim?

    D.Where did you go?

    【4】

    A.Yes, 1 often go motor boating.

    B.No, I just went 10 see the sea.

    C.Yes, I went boating sometimes.

    D.No, I was sunning myself on the beach.

    【5】

    A.Could I learn to boat?

    B.Would you like to teach me how to boat?

    C.I want to learn how to boat.

    D.Can you take me to go boating?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Researchers said they had found out that there was once an ancient fresh water lake on Mars that might have been able to support life.

    A team of researchers from the US Curiosity Rover Mission, analyzed (分析) some mudstone and fine-grained sediment (细粒沉积物) which can tell us that there was at least one lake around 3.6 billion years ago.

    The team said their analysis showed that the lake was calm and likely had fresh water, including key biological elements, such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur (硫磺). Theoretically, such a lake would provide perfect conditions for simple living things.

    The findings were published in the US Journal Science and presented at the American Geophysical Union’s fall meeting in San Francisco. “It is important to note that we have not found signs of ancient life on Mars. What we have found is that there once existed a lake on its surface which might make it possible for some simple living things to live billions of years ago,” Professor Sanjeev Gupta said in a statement. Gupta described the new research as “a huge positive step” for the exploration of Mars.

    In previous studies, scientists found evidence of water on Mars’ surface in other rocks. However, the new research provides the strongest evidence yet that Mars could have been habitable enough for life to continue.

    【1】Researchers have found evidence that an ancient fresh water lake probably existed on ________.

    A.the Earth

    B.Venus

    C.Mars

    D.the Moon

    【2】The following biological elements EXCEPT ________ have been found on Mars according to the analysis.

    A.oxygen

    B.nitrogen

    C.hydrogen

    D.carbon dioxide

    【3】The underlined word “habitable” in the last paragraph probably means “________” in Chinese.

    A.可居住的

    B.无法生存的

    C.习惯的

    D.不可能的

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The researchers thought it impossible for a fresh water lake to exist on Mars.

    B.Gupta thought of the new research as “a huge positive step” for the exploration of Mars.

    C.Researchers have taken great efforts to find signs of ancient life on Mars.

    D.The findings about the fresh water lake haven’t been published in the US Journal Science.

    【5】On which column of a book can you find this passage?

    A.Science.

    B.Travelling.

    C.Life.

    D.Education.

    【6】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.How did the fresh water lake disappear on Mars?

    B.Ancient life signs found on Mars.

    C.An ancient fresh water lake on Mars.

    D.The importance of water.

  • 22、   There was a man playing the piano in a bar.He was a good piano player.People came just to hear him play.But one night,a lady asked him to sing a song.

    “I don't sing,” said the man.

    But the lady told the waiter,“I'm tired of listening to the piano.I want the player to sing!”

    The waiter shouted across the room,“Hey,friend!If you want to get paid,sing a song!”

    So he did.He had never sung in public before.Now he was singing for the very first time!Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!

    He had talent he was sitting on!He may have lived the rest of his life as a no­name piano player in a no­name bar.But by accident,he could sing well.He became one of the best­known singers in the US.His name was Nat King Cole.

    You,too,have skills and abilities.You may not feel that your talent is great,but it may be better than you think.With hard work,most skills can be improved.Besides,you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.

    1Why did the lady ask Nat King Cole to sing a song?

    A.Because she had paid him for this. B.Because she knew him very well.

    C.Because she wanted to have a change. D.Because she enjoyed his singing.

    2Why did Nat King Cole succeed?

    A.Because the lady helped him a lot. B.Because he caught the chance.

    C.Because he continued to play in the bar. D.Because he stopped playing the piano.

    3From the story we know if you have some talent,you should ________.

    A.hide it and wait B.ask others for help

    C.pay no attention to it D.work hard to improve yourself

    4Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Nat King Cole was a good piano player in a no­name bar at first.

    B.Nat King Cole couldn't sing at first.

    C.Nat King Cole had to sing because he wanted to get his pay.

    D.Nat King Cole couldn't sing better than Mona Lisa.

    5Which could be the best title for the passage?

    A.Sing in the Bar B.Achieve Success in Life

    C.Never Lose Heart D.Don't Sit on Your Talent

  • 23、When I was young,I liked to play jokes on people I knew,especially on my parents and friends.One day ,my mother was cooking and l was playing with my younger brother Tony.Suddenly I ran to my mother and said,“Tony fell from the open window!”She was very worried and ran out of the kitchen.Then I said,“Don’t worry.I’m just joking.”My mother shouted at me,“If you do it again,I’ll hit you.”

    Another day day I went swimming with my friends in the sea.1 wanted to play a joke on them.In the beginning I swam fast and I called out“Help!”All my friends came to help me.However,they found that I was joking.But half an hour later I wasn’t joking.I was so fast,soon I got tired and couldn’t swim on in water.I tried my best to call my friends for help,but this time nobody came to help me.

    In the end,they found l was telling the truth.They came and saved my life.They took me to hospital.This is the best lesson in my life.From then on,I haven’t joked on anyone.

    1What did the writer like to do as a young man?

    A. He liked to play with his brother.

    B. He liked to help his mother cook.

    C. He liked to play jokes on people.

    D. He liked to go swimming with his friends.

    2When the writer was playing with his brother,  

    A. he fell from the open window

    B. he played a joke on his mother

    C. Tony fell from the open window

    D. a fire happened in the kitchen

    3Why did all his friends come to help the writer at first?

    A. Because he called for help.

    B. Because he couldn’t swim fast.

    C. Because he would sink in water.

    D. Because he couldn’t swim on in water.

    4The writer’s friends when he called them for help for the second time.

    A. called his parents

    B. came and saved him at once

    C. did nothing because he had lied to them

    D. thought at first he was joking again

    5What can we learn from the story?

    A. Swimming is dangerous.

    B. If someone always tells lies,others won’t trust(信任)him.

    C. The writer is a naughty boy.

    D. We can play jokes only on people we know.

     

  • 24、The cost of medical care in the United States is very high. The time and money that doctors spend on their medical education is probably one reason for this problem.

    A visit to a doctor’s office costs from 15 to 50 dollars. It’s so expensive. Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid. However, most doctors disagree. They say that they were asked to study medicine for a long time. Tuition for many years of medical education costs a lot of money. Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from the bank to pay their tuition. Because their money must be repaid to the bank, young doctors need to receive a lot of money for their work. So they charge(收费)people high prices for medical care.

    Therefore the cost of medical care in America is high. Because high tuition is one cause of high costs, one way to lower costs would be to have medical school that are free or have low tuition.

    1The underlined word "tuition" in the passage means “______”

    A.eating at school B.studying the courses

    C.money used for education D.living at school

    2The main idea of the passage is that______.

    A.a visit to a doctor’s office may cost much in the USA

    B.the cost of medical care is the only reason for the high costs in the USA

    C.medical care in the USA costs a lot of money because doctors want to be rich

    D.the high cost of tuition in medical schools is one reason for the high cost of medical care in the USA

    3The cost of medical care in the USA is very high. What does the writer think about it?

    A.He agrees that doctors are overpaid.

    B.He thinks it is a big problem and suggests (建议) solving (解决) it.

    C.He doesn’t think the medical students should borrow money from banks.

    D.He doesn’t think it necessary for the medical students to study for a long time.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   People usually do what they like in 1 (they) spare time. They keep pets, chat on the Internet and collect things such as coins, dolls or stamps. They also play sports, dance to music, play computer games, etc. Some of these hobbies are relaxing, and some are 2 (excite). Hobbies can bring people 3 (please), friendship and knowledge. They help people relax after their daily work. When people are getting old, hobbies can keep them 4 (health). When people are sick, hobbies can help them get 5 (good) soon.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   Write a passage at least 60 words about the topic “Act now to save water”(你校准备举节约用水,从现在做起的英语征文比赛,你打算投稿。请根据提示问题写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格。)

    Use the following as a reference (以下内容供参考)

    1. Why should we save water?

    2. What do some people do to waste water?

    3. What’s your suggestion on saving water?

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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