德阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、我能够做我喜欢做的，同时帮助了别人。

________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）

Every day, on her way to work, Amelia had to pass a slum(贫民窟). As a social【1】, she had not paid much attention to it. This【2】one day when she met a ragged(衣衫褴褛的) boy named Sam. Sam knew she was the head of social services, and that she【3】help. He reached out his hand and said, “Can you help me? I’m【4】for my dad.” His hands were so【5】. Amelia said, “What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sick. Her birthday is coming. I know my【6】coming back would be the best present. My dad had left us before I was two【7】 old,” said the boy.

Amelia was【8】moved and asked Sam to take her to his home. He led her to a small house. Amelia saw a woman lying on the bed. The woman knew she was dying. She said to Amelia, “Please find a【9】for my son.”

Amelia【10】her hand and nodded with tears(眼泪). She got an idea! Her husband and she had no children, and looking forward to having one. Later Amelia brought Sam home. Ever since then, the new family have had happiness and laughter.

3、He hardly goes to school by car. (改为反意疑问句)

He hardly goes to school by car, ________ he?

4、—What can I do to find my lost watch?

—You’d better ________ a notice.

A．put away

B．put in

C．put up

D．put off

5、— There seems to________a lot of knowledge about tea in your country, Mao.

— Of course. That’s why we have tea culture.

A.be B.have C.has

6、Yesterday my father__________some money from his workmate but he didn’t__________it.

A. received; accept B. accepted; receive

C. accepted; accept D. received; receive

7、It used to take a long time for them to get to _______ side of the mountain.

A.another B.other C.the other

8、Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully _________ China’s culture, history and tradition.

A．understand

B．search

C．compare

D．imagine

9、He seems________out of trouble．

A．to get

B．getting

C．get

D．to getting

10、Doctor Black gave Kate some   just now.She will take twice a day.

A. medicine;them   B. medicines;them

C. medicine;it   D. medicines;it

11、—Excuse me, can I ________ your new bike?

—Sorry, I ________ it to Bob yesterday afternoon.

A．borrow; lent

B．borrow; borrowed

C．lend; borrowed

D．lend; lent

12、After school，they practice________soccer with the school team．

A．to play

B．play

C．to playing

D．playing

13、Tim it to me. So I understand the whole story now.

A．has explained

B．have explained

C．hasn't explained

D．haven't explained

14、Doing homework ________ most of her time. She needs to spare some time for her hobby.

A.cuts up B.takes up C.holds up D.gives up

15、— Mum, __________ I use your computer?

— Sorry, I’m going to work on it now.

A．could

B．must

C．need

D．should

16、-I’m sorry. I broke your new computer. - _________.

A. Good luck B. No problem

C. Never mind D. Come on

17、There are two bananas , some yogurt and ice cream . Please   them a milk shake .

A. turn ; down   B. turn ; into   C. turn ; up   D. turn ; off

18、—Did Mr. Smith get a new job?

—No. A factory __________ him a good job, but he refused it.

A．offered

B．provided

C．passed

D．sold

19、按要求完成句子。

【1】They moved to Beijing last year. (改为否定句)

They ________ _________ to Beijing last year.

【2】Both of them like to play football. (改为否定句)

_________ _________ them like to play football.

【3】The little boy was too tired to walk on. (改为同义句)

The little boy was _______ tired _______ he couldn’t walk on.

【4】Jack married Lucy last year. (改为同义句)

Jack got _________ _________Lucy last year.

【5】The story excited me. (改为同义句)

I was _________ _________the story.

20、A: Can I help you, Sir?

B: Yes. ________ 

A: You can go to the Center Hall. There’s a store there. You can buy one there.

B: Thanks. Your English is quite good.

A: ________ By the way, are you working here in Jinan?

B: No, I’m not. I’ve come for an athletic meeting.

A: Oh, so you are an athlete.

B: Oh,no,no. I’m not an athlete. I’m just a football fan.

A: Me too! ________ 

B: For two weeks. I’ve visited some places of interest.

A: What do you think of Jinan?

B: ________ I love it here very much. Oh, my friend is waiting for me. I must go. Goodbye.

A: Goodbye. ________

【1】

A．Do you have a map of Jinan?

B．Where is the Center Hall?

C．I’d like a map of Jinan.

D．I need your help.

【2】

A．Don’t say that, please.

B．Thank you.

C．No, my English is bad.

D．You are welcome.

【3】

A．How often do you come to Jinan?

B．Where did you visit?

C．When did you come here?

D．How long have you been here?

【4】

A．It’s a very beautiful city.

B．That’s a good question.

C．I don’t think so.

D．Sorry, I have never heard of Jinan.

【5】

A．Good idea.

B．No problem.

C．Have a nice day.

D．It doesn’t matter.

21、   Qin Tian, 26, returned from Britain to her hometown of Xiangyang, Hubei Province, for the Spring Festival. And she stayed to help in the fight against COVID­19.

Since January 24, she has collected and given out aid(救援物资) with many volunteers. Between January and March, the most difficult time for medical workers, Qin wore plastic bags so that she could work for 10 hours.

Every morning, Qin helped distribute aid to hospitals, communities and the people in need. In the afternoon she communicated with people to get the latest information about the need. Sometimes, Qin and her father took turns driving the family car to bring aid from another city. They needed to drive for about eight hours for a round trip. It was often 11 p.m. or 4 a.m. when the aid arrived. After arriving, Qin would then help unload(卸) the aid. She took a rest in the office for four or five hours a day, with scabs(痂) on her shoulders. The scabs were from unloading the aid.

Nowadays, everything returns to normal. She hands out daily necessary things to poor people. Those people thank her a lot.

Qin's idea for volunteer work came from her mother. When she was in junior high school, her mother took her to many places to offer some help.

“The experience touched me a lot. I used to complain(抱怨) about life, such as the strict rules from my parents, but after learning many people were still living in difficulty, I realized that what I should do is to help those in need. Doing meaningful things makes me feel valued(有价值的) and I would like to give lots of my time to that，” she said.

【1】When did Qin Tian begin to give out aid?

A.On March 24. B.On February 26. C.On April 26. D.On January 24.

【2】The meaning of the underlined word “distribute” in Paragraph 3 is close to ________.

A.give out B.give up C.clean up D.make up

【3】Why were there scabs on Qin Tian's shoulders?

A.Because of the skin disease.

B.Because of the wet weather.

C.Because of the knife damage by mistake.

D.Because of the hard unloading work.

【4】Who made Qin Tian have the idea for volunteer work?

A.Her friend. B.Her teacher. C.Her father. D.Her mother.

【5】From the passage we can know that Qin Tian ________.

A.has quite a rich family B.is a kind and helpful girl C.is a university student   D.can make a lot of money

22、What will the weather be like tomorrow? Some people say they can forecast (预测) the weather from animals.

Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high, they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad , the seabirds stay on the shore.

They don’t like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.

Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example, chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs can tell the weather, too. When rain is on the way, they stay in water and make a lot of noise, too.

But when it is a nice day, they will be quiet and jump out of the water.

【1】When some people see seabirds _________ they think it is going to be a nice day.

A．sit in trees

B．stay on the shore

C．fly high

D．fly to the trees

【2】Chickens __________ when rain is on the way.

A．run around

B．keep quiet

C．know nothing

D．sit in trees

【3】When rain is on the way, frogs may __________.

A．eat a lot

B．not make a lot of noise

C．go to the land

D．not jump out of the water

【4】The passage wants to tell us that __________.

A．only animals can tell the weather

B．we can know the weather from some animals

C．all animals like rain

D．all animals can tell the weather

23、A Cheap Sweater

Mr.Ford saw a nice sweater in the shop window．It was very cheap．So he bought one．

  When he went back home he put the sweater on．It was all right and he was pleased with it．

  In the afternoon he went out to work in his garden．It soon began to rain，and Mr.Ford had to run into his house．He ran quickly，but he still got wet．

  Then his sweater started to shrink．It got smaller and smaller．Mr.Ford tried to take it off，but he couldn’t．

  In the end，with the help of his wife，he got out of the sweater．Mrs.Ford laughed，“You see，you bought a cheap thing，but…”

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】Mr.Ford bought the sweater because it was very nice and cheap．（ ）

【2】“Shrink”here means“become smaller”． （ ）

【3】Mr.Ford was not good at buying things．（ ）

【4】Mr.Ford put the sweater on as soon as he bought it．（ ）

【5】Mr.Ford took off the sweater by himself．（ ）

24、   Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵) the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?

1. Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

2.Don’t leave any food in your bowls, while having meals.

3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

【1】What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?

A.春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。 B.谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

C.吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。 D.足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。

【2】According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?

A.6 million. B.925 million. C.200 million. D.725 million.

【3】What should we do to waste less food?

A.Order more food in a restaurant. B.Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.

C.Take all the food you ordered home. D.Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Don’t waste food. B.Chinese people are friendly and generous.

C.We can’t die of hunger. D.Every grain is grown by farmers.

25、阅读短文，根据首字母、音标及语境提示，在横线上填入适当的单词，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。

Should parents ask their children to 【1】 chores? Some believe that children should not do chores. They think that children are too young 【2】 cook or clean for t【3】 or their parents. But many people believe that children can learn a lot from doing chores. Parents should help children learn to do the h【4】. Most experts agree. However, the chores should suit（适合）children. Parents shouldn’t, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his h【5】. If the child has activities 【6】 school, they may have short time to do chores. M【7】 more chores on weekends can be helpful. When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have a strong feeling of 【8】 [ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]. Chores can be u【9】. They are a teaching tool （工具）. Parents use the tool to teach children so that they can take care 【10】 themselves someday.

26、书面表达

72．假如你是王伟，你在“学雷锋纪念日”参加了志愿者去敬老院慰问老人的社会实践活动。请你根据以下提示，给你的美国笔友Lisa写一封电子邮件，向她介绍此次活动。

提示：活动：送鲜花、水果；打扫卫生；读报 ……

你参加活动后的感想：……

要求：要点齐全，80词左右，可适当发挥。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Lisa,

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Yours,

Wang Wei