白城2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、将下列句子译成英语, 并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】他设法解决了这个难题。

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【2】这台主机你买了多久了？

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【3】你们经常彼此通过邮件保持联系吗？

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【4】你曾经想像过不带护照环游世界吗？

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【5】我还没决定在会上讲什么。

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【6】苏州向来都以它的园林而著名。

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【7】他们已经结婚十年了。

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【8】在这座小岛的最南端有一个博物馆。

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【9】我父亲从非洲回来已经三天了。

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【10】这个女孩迷路时忍不住哭了。

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2、

【1】Was he waiting for you ________ you got to the bus station?

【2】________ I was watching TV last night, my brother was surfing the Internet.

【3】________I was ten years old, I could play the piano very well.

3、"London is the capital of England." Tom said. (合并成含有宾语从句的复合句)

Tom said ________ London ________ the capital of England.

4、—How many members are there on the team?

—Eight this term. But there will be ________ ten next term. I’m not quite sure.

A．at all

B．at last

C．at least

D．at once

5、All of us can do something to fight ___________ pollution,

A. against B. opposite C. under D. through

6、—I passed my driving test yesterday.

—Did you? _______

A．Forget it!

B．Congratulations!

C．Thanks.

D．Don’t worry!

7、We’d better not buy this car, because it is ________expensive.

A.a bit of B.a few C.a little of D.a bit

8、We′ll begin to work as soon as the rain 　　　　.

A．stopped

B．stopping

C．stops

D．will stop

9、Mr. White works hard ________ he can make more money.

A.in order to B.so that C.if D.although

10、—In the final of the women’s Asian Cup, China’s women’s football team won the first on February 6th, 2022.

—Yes. The match ________ for over two months, but we are still very excited.

A．has begun

B．has ended

C．has been on

D．has been over

11、The story of Yu Gong tells us we should never give up trying ________ the difficulties.

A.in control of B.in our opinion C.in order to D.in the face of

12、It’s very easy for robots________the job．

A. does

B. do

C. to do

D. will do

13、Anna did the work ________ than I.

A．more badly

B．more well

C．much badly

D．worse

14、We will go to the square to watch the raising of the national flag ________ it rains tomorrow.

A．when

B．if

C．since

D．unless

15、She was very excited and her eyes ________ tears.

A．were full with

B．were filled of

C．were full of

D．was filled with

16、David swam ________ fast ________ nobody could beat him.

A．so; that

B．enough; to

C．too; to

17、How ________ your talk sounds!

A．wonderful

B．politely

C．well

D．kindly

18、If Lisa_____your book tomorrow, please lend it to me.

A. return B. returns C. is returning D. will return

19、补全对话

A.I like cartoons with happy endings.

B.What is it about?

C.Is it a cartoon?

D.What is the name of the movie?

E.That sounds great!

A:Where did you go last night,Jane?

B:I went to the cinema to see a movie.

A:1.【1】

B:The Lion King.

A:2.【2】

B:Yes,it’s a cartoon.

A:3.【3】

B:It’s about a brave young lion’s experiences to become a lion king.

A:It must be very interesting.By the way,what kind of cartoons do you like best?

B:4.【4】

A:Me,too.A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose a cartoon.

B:Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema this coming weekend.Shall we go to see it together?

A:5.【5】

B:All right.See you then.

20、A: Rosa, I hear that you don't get on well with your mother. Why?

B: 【1】

A: That's not good. Maybe you could stop her.

B:【2】 So I did nothing and went to my bedroom in silence.

A: Was everything all right later?

B: No! To my surprise, my father was checking my schoolbag when I went in.

A: Oh, dear!【3】

B: I don't know. Do you think I should argue with them?

A:【4】 Why not ask your grandparents for advice?

B: Good idea.【5】

A.But she is just my mother.

B.Sorry, I'm not sure, either.

C.Why did your parents do that?

D.They could help me deal with the problem.

E.Because I'm too tired.

F.Well, I saw her looking through my diary last night.

G.What did your parents do?

21、All over the world, people are planting trees, caring for them, and learning about their value. A special day was set aside for planting trees.

Here in the United States, we call this tree-planting festival Arbor Day. In Japan, it is called Greening Week. In Israel it is called the New Year’s Day of the trees. Korea has a Tree-loving Week. Iceland has a Student’s Afforestation Day. This means “to change open land into forest”. People in India celebrate a National Festival of Tree Planting. Whatever people call this special time of year, they are saying that trees are important to us all.

Arbor Day began in the United States in 1872 in Nebraska. J.Sterling Morton, a newspaperman, knew how important trees were to the land so he began the idea. The state offered prizes to the groups and people who planted the most trees. On that first Arbor Day, the people of Nebraska planted more than one million trees. Today, Arbor Day is celebrated in all 50 states and around the world.

Why trees are so important to us all:

※ Trees give us shade（荫蔽） to keep us and our homes cool on hot summer days.

※ Trees give off oxygen（氧气） which you and I and animals need to breathe.

※ Trees reduce（减少）noise pollution.

※ Trees provide a home and food for wildlife.

※ Trees are beautiful to look at, nice to listen to, fun to explore（探索）, exciting to climb, and great to dream under.

【1】In Israel, the tree-planting festival is called _______.

A. Arbor Day B. the New Year’s Day of the trees

C. Greening Week D. Tree-loving Week

【2】We can infer from the article that the writer is from _______.

A. America B. Japan C. Israel D. Iceland

【3】Which is true about the first Arbor Day?

A. It began in Nebraska, India.

B. A book writer first thought of the idea.

C. The people who planted the most trees got the prize.

D. J. Sterling Morton planted the most trees that day.

【4】What is the importance of trees?

A. They keep us cool on hot days. B. They give off oxygen we breathe.

C. They provide a home and food for wildlife. D. All of the above.

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?

A. The trees can reduce noise.

B. All over the world, all the people are planting trees.

C. In America, Tree Planting Day is called Arbor Day.

D. A newspaperman called on people to start Arbor Day.

22、   The following events are moments in the 40 years of China’s reform and opening up (改革开放40 周年).

【1】What happened to Shenzhen in 1980?

A.She became a special economic zone. B.She was the neighbour of Hong Kong

C.She held the third plenary session. D.She opened the gate to welcome Macao

【2】How many events can you find during 1978-1999?

A.Six B.Three C.Eight D.Five

【3】What information can you get from “2008 First spacewalk”?

A.Zhai Zhigang’s achievement B.China’s breakthrough in outer space

C.China’s great technologies D.The third country of the world

【4】What have the two events of 2017 and 2018 told the world?

A.China has had the longest cross-sea bridge in the world

B.China has developed its first bullet trains named “Fuxing”

C.China is keeping paces with the developed countries

D.China's opening-up policy is better than others

23、   A squirrel （松鼠）that was nearly killed nine years ago is still visiting the family that saved, raised and later sent her into the wild.

In October 2009,a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl（猫头鹰）.Luckily a wildlife rescue group(野生动物营救组织）saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and-her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.

The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed with the family until spring. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn’t ready to leave her human family. Within days of being released (释放）, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back  over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by .

“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost every day.” said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella her favorite food as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.

For nine years, she keeps on visiting them. Brantley said. “If Bella can teach people to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what is right.”

【1】From the passage, we know that the Harrisons______________.

A.saved an owl in 2009. B.are very kind to animals. C.don’t want Bella to stay with them,

【2】The underlined word “notice”means ______________.

A.通知 B.做笔记 C.留意到

【3】What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us ?_____________________.

A.Bella becomes part of the family

B.Bella always visits the family at night.

C.John is Bella’s husband

【4】Bella keeps on visiting the Harrisons for _______________.

A.eight years B.nine years C.a week

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.How to Save Squirrels B.The Harrisons and Their Pets C. A squirrel and her human family

24、   I was at the airport. It was two hours before I went through security（安检）to catch my flight. I decided it was the perfect time and place to look for an act of kindness to do.

Outside security there was a girl having flowers for sale. I told her that I would like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could decide who to give them to. She was unable to understand it, so I suggested that perhaps she could give them to someone who looked a little sad. That was because he or she might need some cheering up.

At first, the girl answered, “That’s crazy.” But then I explained a little more about the idea of doing something kind for a stranger, and she understood.

“I’ll never know how it turns out,” I said, “but you will have the chance to make someone’s good day. Whatever good we give out comes back to us.” At that time, she started to seem excited about it.

She went to take the flowers out of the water they were sitting in, and I explained, “It’s fine to leave them there until the person who you want to give them comes.”

At that point, I think she was between surprised and happy. Because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I paid for the flowers, said goodbye, and joined in the security line.

What a nice day I had!

【1】What did the writer decide to do at the airport?

A. To buy some flowers for himself/herself. B. To do an act of kindness.

C. To look for a place to eat. D. To find someone to talk to.

【2】Why did the writer buy the flowers?

A. The flowers smelt sweet. B. The girl was very poor.

C. To make some sad people happy. D. To send them to his or her good friends.

【3】Why did the girl say “That’s crazy” at first?

A. She thought the writer was very kind.

B. She thought the writer would miss his flight.

C. She didn’t understand what the writer meant.

D. She didn’t know if the writer had enough money.

【4】What is the right order of the story?

a. I decided to look for an act of kindness to do.

b. The girl went to take the flowers out of the water.

c. I paid for the flowers and joined in the security line.

d. I told the girl that I would like to buy flowers for someone.

A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d

C. a-d-b-c D. d-a-c-b

25、   Can you live without a home, food or clothes? Very few of us can, but Robinson Crusoe did it in the novel 【1】(write) by Daniel Defoe.

In the story, Crusoe got on 【2】 island alone after a shipwreck (海难). Being a【3】 on that island, Crusoe experienced a lot of difficulties. However, he didn’t l【4】 hope. Instead, he tried his 【5】 (good) to survive. He got water, food and some tools from the wrecked ship and built himself a shelter on the island. He even 【6】(grow) barley (大麦) and raised a few goats. Soon his life there was just fine.

He didn’t know that there were other people u【7】 one day he saw some cannibals performing a ceremony to kill and eat two men. He saved one of them and n【8】 him Friday. They stayed together after that and became good f【9】. Not long after that, some other people came to this island and Crusoe went back to his  h【10】with these people.

This book has been very popular with all ages around the world. People admire Crusoe for his bravery and courage.

26、请根据下列要点提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你喜欢的一个地方。

提示：

1. Where is the place?

2. What does it look like?

3. Why do you like it?

要求：

1. 可适当发挥，语言通顺，行文连贯，内容充实；

2. 80词左右。

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