呼和浩特2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、根据中文意思，完成下列句子。

【1】他们太激动了而无法在公共场合降低声音。

______________________________________________________

【2】三湾公园是辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处。

______________________________________________________

【3】为了节约水源，当你刷牙的时候应该关闭水龙头。

______________________________________________________

【4】Diana已经下定决心帮助有眼疾的人重见光明吗？

______________________________________________________

【5】对他的妈妈来说，尽快地做手术是很重要的。

______________________________________________________

2、根据句意用方框中词组的适当形式填空。

【1】My mother often________my sister.

【2】Don’t watch TV _______. It’s bad for your health.

【3】Look！There are_______ clouds in the sky.

【4】It’s not good for us_________ourselves _______ others all the time.

【5】Linda_________playing computer games all day and her parents were very angry.

【6】Work hard, or you will not _______.  

【7】My sister likes ________ and has read many books.

【8】Last night I ________my brother because of doing the dishes.

【9】How about ________with me this weekend?

【10】_________ is good for our health.

3、Mary can play the guitar. (用play the piano改为选择疑问句）

________ Mary play the guitar ________ the piano?

4、During the earthquake, three ________ houses got broken and ________ people became homeless.

A．thousand; thousands of

B．thousands; thousands of

C．thousand; thousands

D．thousands of; thousands of

5、Betty often feels lonely. I’ll encourage her ______friends with other.

A.make B.made C.to make D.making

6、_________ did the yard sale begin last Sunday?

A. How long   B. Where   C. When   D. How

7、I couldn’t believe that such an  expensive car was ________ and crashed into another car.

A. without controlling B. out of control

C. under the control D. out of the control

8、—Don't give up.Things will be fine soon.

—Yes.We should learn to be ______ when we are in trouble.

A．brave

B．quiet

C．sad

D．angry

9、Do you know this TV show ?

-- Yes , I like it very much . It brings me_______ and makes me more brave .

A. humor   B. courage   C. health   D. luck

10、I’ll send you a message ________I get to school.

A．since

B．so that

C．as soon as

D．though

11、It is important ________ people ________ good manners.

A．for; to learn

B．of; to learn

C．for; learn

D．of; learn

12、It is ________ of people to use energy ________ the sun, wind and water.

A．wise; on

B．wisely; from

C．wise; from

D．wisely; of

13、At last，the teacher _________ who stole Li Ming’s pen.

A. find   B. found   C. found out   D. looked for

14、He is ________ to buy a plane.

A．enough rich

B．rich enough

C．tall enough

D．enough tall

15、—Would you like to invite Mr. Wang ________ sports with you?

—Yes, I’d love to.

A．to play

B．to look

C．playing

D．looking

16、She decided ________ for a volunteer after-school reading program.

A．trying out

B．try out

C．to try out

D．tried out

17、I think it’s time for us________dinner．

A．to have

B．having

C．to having

D．having

18、—Are your parents at home now?

—No. They ________ the park. They ________ there ten minutes ago.

A．have gone to; went

B．have gone to; go

C．have been to; went

D．have been to; go

19、—Hi，John．________？

—It’s Lucy，my dog．Her leg is hurt．

A．How are you

B．What’s the matter

C．Who’s that

D．What’s Lucy like

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

Alice: Hi, Frank! Are you free on Saturday?

Frank: Yes.【1】

Alice: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Let’s go and have a look.

Frank: Oh, I have been there twice. I think you’d better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo.

Alice: I know a little. 【2】 There are fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests.

Frank: That’s true. They are endangered now.

Alice: Why? Is it because they don’t have babies very often?

Frank: 【3】 Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests, and pandas don’t have enough food to eat.

Alice: What a pity! 【4】

Frank: We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas.

Alice: I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo.

Frank: 【5】 Have a good time!

Alice: Thank you.

A. Don’t forget to show me the photos when you come back.

B. An adult panda has only one baby every two years.

C. What can we do to help them?

D. This is one of the reasons.

E. Is it very cute?

F. What’s up?

G. Where are you going?

21、People all over the world don't like mice, but they like one mouse—the famous Mickey Mouse. More than eighty years ago, most films were silent (无声的). An American man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The mouse could talk in the films. He called his mouse Mickey Mouse. People were excited at Mickey Mouse. Later Mickey Mouse became very successful and popular.

Both young people and old people enjoyed Mickey Mouse. They loved to see their lovely friend because he brought joy and laughter to them. Mickey was a clean mouse from beginning to the end, so people loved Mickey Mouse. In his early life, Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry, and they wrote to Walt Disney. They said they did not want Mickey to do silly things. So Walt Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog called Pluto. This dog always did stupid things and made mistakes.

【1】Mickey Mouse was made ________.

A．seventy years ago

B．less than seventy years ago

C．more than ninety years ago

D．more than eighty years ago

【2】Who enjoyed Mickey Mouse?

A．Children.

B．Old people.

C．Young people.

D．Both old people and young people.

【3】Walt Disney was from ________.

A．China

B．England

C．America

D．Australia

【4】Why didn't Walt Disney let Mickey do silly things later?

A．Because people didn't want Mickey to do so.

B．Because Mickey didn't like to do so.

C．Because Walt Disney didn't want Mickey to do so.

D．Because Mickey became clever.

【5】Who always did stupid things and made mistakes later according to the passage?

A．Donald Duck.

B．Pluto.

C．Mickey.

D．Disney.

22、Both Lisa and Tom want to watch a movie on Sunday. Here are some movies in different cinemas.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡相应位置。

【1】We can learn the old father in 102 Not Out is .

A．disabled

B．blind

C．confident

D．deaf

【2】Lisa will be free after 9: 40 on Sunday morning, so she can only watch a movie in before lunch.

A．Hope Cinema

B．Tree Cinema

C．Twinkle Cinema

D．Wonder Cinema

【3】Tom wants to know about the Internet culture, so he may be interested in .

A．Wreck-It Ralph

B．Super Kid's Attack

C．102 Not Out

D．Hotel Transylvania 3

【4】Children might feel when watching Hotel Transylvania 3.

A．nervous

B．wild

C．lonely

D．happy

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．102 Not Out is a film about the brother and sister.

B．Children can watch Wreck-It Ralph 2 in the morning.

C．Super Kid's Attack is the shortest of the four movies.

D．All of the movies are cartoons for children.

23、   Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology (技术) will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.

However, scientists are also working on other systems (系统). Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.

Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct at present. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!

【1】How does the eye-recognition program work?

A.You write your number. B.You show your ID card.

C.You say your name. D.You look at the machine.

【2】How many ways will machines be able to know you soon?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Five.

【3】Why can the program be up to 94% correct?

A.Because eyes never change. B.Because hands or fingers can get dirty.

C.Because people like the idea of the program. D.Because the program is widely used around the world.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The program is being tested in Japan.

B.Machines with other systems can also tell who you are.

C.91% of people like the idea of the program.

D.Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.

【5】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A.Introduction to some kinds of programs.

B.Introduction to the eye-recognition program.

C.The way how the eye-recognition program works.

D.The places where the eye-recognition program is tested.

24、   If I can travel to the future for one day, I want to see the children there, make friends with them and learn more about the life in the future.

Houses in the future will look like a honeycomb. Many people will live in a building. There will not be any washing machines in the flats because everyone will have a robot to help them.

Do all the housework. There will not be kitchens because people don't have food for their three meals. They take tablets instead. This can save much time. People will have more time for playing with friends and doing sports.

The children in the future will study at home but they can talk to their classmates and teachers onthe Internet. They can see each other's faces too. If they miss their friends, they can take a flying bus and visit them. It will just take a few seconds．What will people's life be like in the future?

【1】What will everyone have in his home?

A. A washing machine. B. A kitchen.

C. A honeycomb. D. A robot.

【2】What does the underlined word "This" refer to?

A. Taking tablets for their three meals. B. Taking a flying bus.

C. Using robots to do the housework. D. Studying at home.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the children in the future?

A. They will not have classmates or teachers. B. They will take the flying bus to school.

C. They cannot see their friends. D. They will not have to go to school to study.

【4】How do the people in the future travel around?

A. By car. B. By flying bus.

C. By robot. D. By train.

【5】Why does Peter want to make friends with the children in the future?

A. He wants to know something about the future world. B. He wants to use e-mails.

C. He wants to study at home. D. He wants them to live in his world.

25、阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, father and Michael used to  【1】 the mountain near their house. Walking together, they used to talk about what Michael learned lessons  【2】 his experience. Father always told him, “You should have goals like climbing the mountains.”Mountain climbing gave Michael time to walk with his father and to develop his patience. Yesterday they climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for him【3】 he was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, he enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s 【4】; but as time passed, he 【5】 a pain in both legs. He wanted to 【6】 it up, but father said to him, “ 【7】 give up halfway. Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things just like in life.”At last, he stood at the 【8】 of the mountain. He  【9】 see the whole of the sky, 【10】 was as clear as crystal.

26、英国作家萨克雷曾说：“播种习惯收获性格，播种性格收获命运。” 在生活中，一定有好的习惯伴随你的成长。请你以“Good habits make me ________”为题写一篇短文（词数80—100）。

要求：

1.补全标题（参考词汇：better, happier, healthier, stronger等）；

2.字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；

3.鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已给出，不计入词数。

Good habits make me ________

Good habits are important in our lives. They influence (影响) us a lot in many ways. I think ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________