济源2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】欢呼；喝彩v. ________________________

【2】义务做；自愿做v. 志愿者n. ________________________

【3】标志；信号n. ________________________

【4】孤独的；寂寞的adj. ________________________

【5】通知；通告；注意n. 注意到；意识到v. ________________________

2、

【1】________ , will you be free tomorrow afternoon?

【2】The children ________ at Ann's birthday party yesterday.

【3】________ that you turn off the TV when you leave the room.

【4】Walk along the street, and you can see the post office ________ it.

【5】Just now Bill called his mother and ________ help.

3、Mr. Zhang has taught in this school since 1999.

Mr. Zhang has taught in this school ________ about 20 years.

4、—What is she doing over there？

—She is waiting for her kid________home for dinner．

A．go

B．to go

C．going

D．to going

5、--What will the kids do next Saturday?

--I think they _____ the museum if it _____.

A．will visit; won’t rain

B．visit; won’t rain

C．will visit; doesn’t rain

D．visit; doesn’t rain

6、It is ________ of the people to ________ money to the poor.

A．important; donating

B．generous; raising

C．meaningful; raise

D．helpful; donate

7、—Which kind of ticket do you want?

—I want a ticket ________ ¥ 640 ________ the soft sleeper.

A．for; for

B．of; for

C．at; with

D．at; for

8、—Where is your father, Jack? 

—He ______ to New York for a holiday. He _______ the airport at five in the morning.

A．has gone; has left for

B．has been; has left for

C．has gone; left for

D．has been; left to

9、(2018沧州8中三模)Wait a minute! We can't cross the street ________ the traffic lights turn green.

A.because B.until C.though D.since

10、--- He’s just come back from work, _______? - _______. He won’t come back until tomorrow.

A. hasn’t he;  Yes, he has B. hasn’t he;  No, he hasn’t

C. isn’t he;  Yes, he, is D. isn’t he; No, he isn’t

11、He asked when they _________ the school.

A.built B.build C.have built D.are building

12、When the sun shines through falling drops of water,a ________appears.

A．cloud

B．rain

C．rainbow

D．wind

13、There’s a talk show at seven o’clock and there’s ________ one at ten o’clock .

A．other

B．the other

C．others

D．another

14、—Must I finish my homework today?

—No, you______ . You can finish it tomorrow.

A. can’t   B. shouldn’t   C. needn’t   D. mustn’t

15、He found a key on the ground and ___.

A. pick it up   B. pick it out   C. picked up   D. picked it up

16、He may lose the match________he practices hard．

A．if

B．unless

C．while

D．until

17、Would you like some cookies? I ________ them yesterday.

A. buy B. was buying C. will buy D. bought

18、I think it’s _________ silly to try to move the mountains.

A．a little of

B．a bit of

C．a lot of

D．a little bit

19、A: Good morning, Jane. 【1】 

B: Yes, I do. I've been to many countries.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. In 2015, I went there with my friends.

A: 【3】

B: For a week.

A: Did you visit the Great Wall?

B: 【4】 And we visited many other places of interest as well.

A: 【5】

B: I love it very much. It's a beautiful country.

A: I hope to go there one day.

A．Have you ever been to China?

B．Yes, we did.

C．Do you like travelling?

D．How did you go there?

E．What do you think of China?

F．Where did you spend your holiday?

G．How long did you stay there?

20、A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 【1】 

B: Hello. This is David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】 

B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.

A: 【3】 It’s impolite. 

B: I know. But she always arranges(安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: That’s too bad. 【4】  

B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 【5】 

C: Hello, this is Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

A.Hi, where are you from?

B.Hello, who’s calling?

C.You should learn from them.

D.Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?

E.Why not have a good talk with her?

F.You shouldn’t argue with your mom.

G.What’s your problem?

21、“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?”

We often hear such discussions. As important, Without, thousands, hot, nearer, why, much, away, Nothing, yearChina opens its door, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They would like to know the world well.

It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.

But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.

Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.

Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?

We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China.

Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused.

He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.

22、   The idea of anonymous(匿名) social media is stronger than ever. However, there's a debate over the pros and cons of using popular anonymous apps.

Supporters of these apps offer several reasons why they believe the technology is good.

Many people post life events on apps to share with family and friends. However, some of those same people will turn to anonymous sites to ask for life advice when they feel uncomfortable sharing personal details with a friend. According to the economist Michael Heyward, since users are not identified, troubled individuals can find help from a non-judgmental source through apps. Take the popular anonymous app AfterSchool as the example. The app allows teens to speak freely with others about emotional and everyday life worries and problems.

Along the same lines, supporters believe that meaningful conversations can push important subjects to the front because a person is more likely to comment without fear of outcomes. These situations enable people to draw attention to subjects that might otherwise be pushed aside.

One of the goals of using anonymous apps is to encourage the users to post news as it happens. In 2017, a new service that produces articles automatically from users' posts came out. Surprisingly, it is popular-even writers at news companies use it. Some journalists even have started using these apps to report on the tech industry.

However, critics, people who are against the idea of anonymous commenting, see these apps as tools that spread less-desirable behaviors(举止). They reason if the limitation set by social rules is removed, there will be more improper behaviors.

One of the most common criticisms of anonymous social media is how easily a user can post a hurtful comment on an individual. This often puts the victim at the disadvantage of having to prove the statement false. Also, beyond the worry of such posts, there are more serious worries about crimes resulted from anonymous violence(暴力). While there are pros and cons to this debate, it's necessary to realize that anonymity is a hallmark(标志) of our history. As social media becomes a larger presence in everyday life, it's likely this subject will continue to be debated.

【1】AfterSchool in the third paragraph is mentioned to ________.

A.stress the bright side of anonymous apps B.encourage teens to use social media more

C.introduce a very popular app among teens D.show the possible problems of social media

【2】The writer probably agrees that ________.

A.it's beneficial to encourage further use of anonyrnous apps

B.more rules are needed to make a standard for anonymous apps

C.people need to wait to see whether anonymous apps are really bad

D.anonymous apps have something to do with the development of the society

【3】What might be the best title for the passage?

A.Do You Have a Right to Be Anonymous? B.The Popularity of Social Media

C.Anonymous Apps, Good or Bad? D.A Debate on the Use of Apps

23、   Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.

These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grand­aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.

Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy (爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with blonde curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges (挑战) in growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister.

【1】What does Little Women tell about?

A.About the lives of four sisters when they are young.

B.About the lives of four sisters when they are old.

C.About the lives of four sisters after they get married.

D.About the lives of four sisters when they grow up.

【2】What is Amy and how does she look like?

A.She is an artist and has golden curly hair.

B.She is a musician and charming.

C.She is a teacher and has blonde curls.

D.She is an artist and easy to get angry.

【3】Who is Mr. Laurence?

A.He is very rich.

B.He is Laurie’s neighbor.

C.He is Laurie’s grandfather.

D.He is Jo’s grandfather.

【4】What do we know about Laurie from the passage?

A.He lives with the four sisters.

B.He is an orphan.

C.He is easy to get angry.

D.He doesn’t like his late sister.

24、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

If only I had followed Mom’s advice

The major theme of my summer this year has been “going back home”. I went back to China as soon as school was over, at the end of June. I returned to Canada on August 17.

Going back to China this summer was not easy, because of the A (H1N1) flu. Everybody seemed to be terrified. The easiest thing to do was to wear masks on the plane, as my mom suggested. However, it was difficult to wear a mask for 10 hours. The idea was more horrifying than catching the flu! In the end I decided I’d take the masks onto the plane, but not wear them.

Everything seemed okay during the flight. I saw only five people were wearing masks all the time. “Comfort is always the first thing,” I said to myself. When we arrived in Beijing some people came on the plane and took our temperature. Fortunately, nobody had a fever. Therefore, I was able to get home on time.

Unluckily, everything went wrong after I got home. I became sick, with a sore throat and a fever. The horrible image of the flu suddenly hovered in front of me, laughing at me, calling me an ill-behaved child because I had not followed my mom’s words. Luckily, I just had a common cold; probably it was due to the stale air inside the plane cabin. While I was sick in bed, I sighed sadly. If I had listened to my mom in the first place, I probably would have never caught the cold.

It’s always wise to listen to your mom’s suggestions.

【1】The author returned to ____ on August 17.

A．China

B．Canada

C．America

D．England

【2】What did the author’s mom suggest to him?

A．She suggested him wearing masks on the plane.

B．She suggested him taking the masks onto the plane.

C．She suggested him going back home.

D．She suggested him taking off the masks on the plane.

【3】How many people were wearing masks all the time during the fight?

A．Only one.

B．Only five.

C．Only six.

D．All of the passengers.

【4】Did the author catch the flu?

A．Yes, he caught the A(H1N1) flu.

B．No, he didn’t. He had a common cold.

C．No. He was healthy.

D．We don’t know.

【5】Does the author regret not following his mom’s advice？

A．Yes, he does.

B．No, he doesn’t.

C．No. He followed his mom’s advice.

D．We don’t know.

25、短文填词（每题1分，共5分）

The Internet is becoming more and more useful.It has some advantages and d【1】.we can depend 【2】 the Internet to do many things.I get interested in shopping on the Internet.Shopping online can help me save a lot of time and make my life 【3】 (simple)than before.Aside from that, have【4】(卖）many things on the Internet as well.But there are also some problems.I should avoid 【5】(buy)somethinguseless,or I will waste a lot of money.

26、假设不久前8名无锡青年骑车沿大运河(the Grand Canal) 开展了“慈善行” 活动。请以“A charity bicycle trip” 为题，根据以下内容提示为某中学生英文报写一篇报道。

1. 目的：为希望工程筹款；

2. 时间：5月20日离开无锡，6月5日到达北京；

3. 简况：虽然车程漫长，路途艰辛，但是他们一路上精神高昂，在很多人的帮助下，他们筹得善款5万多元；

4. 其他：他们在活动后的感受。

注意事项：

1. 报道必须包括所给内容提示，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；

2. 展开合理想象，作适当发挥；

3. 词数80左右，报道的开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。

A charity bicycle trip

Not long ago, eight young people from Wuxi made a charity bicycle trip along the Grand Canal. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________