焦作2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、识记类单词

【1】珠宝；财富n. ______________

【2】岛n. _____________

【3】（书刊或纸张的）页，面，张n. __________

【4】匆忙；赶快v. ______________

【5】船n. _______________

【6】工具n. ________________

【7】枪；炮n. _________________

【8】迹象；记号；分数n. 做记号；打分v. ________

【9】沙滩；沙n. _________________

【10】朝；向；对着prep. ____________

【11】陆地；大地n. _____________

【12】小说n. ______________

【13】科技；工艺n. ______________

【14】法语n. ________________

【15】流行音乐；流行乐曲n. ____________

【16】摇滚乐n. _____________

【17】永远adv. _______________

【18】在国外；到国外adv. ____________

【19】迷；狂热爱好者n. ______________

【20】现代的；当代的adj. ___________

【21】属于；归属v. _____________

【22】唱片；记录n. 录制；录（音）v. ____________

【23】介绍；引见v. ______________

【24】行；排n. _____________

2、阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。

注意：①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个词多余。

For most people，the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask 【1】 clothes are in fashion. And they use the adjective（形容词）“fashionable” in the same way: “She was 【2】 a fashionable color.”

But of course there are fashions in many things, not 【3】 in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, restaurants, films and books. There are even fashions in school 【4】, jobs and languages.

Fashions change as time goes. 【5】 you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will 【6】 that fashions are always changing. An English house of 1750 was different from his grandson’s house in 1860.

Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is 【7】. We hear about things much 【8】 than in the past. In our modern 【9】, newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.

New fashions mean that people will buy new things, 【10】 you see there is money in fashion.

3、I am given a birthday present by my parents every year. （同义句转换）

A birthday present ________ ________ ________ ________ by my parents every year.

4、—What do you do there，Eric?

—Oh，my job includes ________.

A. do housework and go shopping

B. doing housework and going shopping

C. did housework and went shopping

D. to do housework and go shopping

5、—Excuse me, how could I get to the railway station?

—_________________. You won't miss it.

A.It's a little far from here B.Walk to the end of the road

C.I don't think you can go there D.OK. I'll show you around the city

6、He suggested ________ shopping.

A．going

B．went

C．goes

D．go

7、—What’s wrong________you?

—I fell off the bike and hurt my leg．

A．of

B．with

C．for

D．by

8、I like traveling and I want to find a job________a tour guide．

A．as

B．for

C．under

D．at

9、She was born ______ October, 1936.

A.at B.on C.to D.in

10、My bike was broken. So I took a bus to school ________ today.

A．instead

B．instead of

C．may be

D．on

11、—Do you know________?

—This afternoon．

A．when will the policeman give us a talk

B．where will the policeman give us a talk

C．when the policeman will give us a talk

D．where the policeman will give us a talk

12、I wonder .

A．how will you celebrate Thanksgiving

B．that the Water Festival is really fun.

C．what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival

D．whether you will make resolution on New Year’s Day

13、John plays football ____, if not better than, David.

A．as well  B．as well as C．so well  D．so well as

14、The children got to the Ocean Park after ____ ride.

A.an hour’s B.an hours’ C.a hour’s D.one hours’

15、I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow. ________ he comes, I’ll tell you.

A. if; Whether B. whether; That

C. that; If D. whether; If

16、Grandpa Wang ________ getting up early to do exercise.

A．used to

B．gets used to

C．be used to

D．use to

17、Mary likes helping others._______, she often helps the old cross the road after school every day.

A.Such as  B.For example  C.For free  D. Just as

18、Don’t worry, Mom. I remember ______ the windows when we left the house.

A. to close   B. closing   C. closed   D. closes

19、A: Hello, Lin Fang. 【1】?

B: Hello, Li Lei. I’m going to watch the football match between our Chinese team and the Korean team.

A: Oh, that’s such an important match. I don’t want to miss it. 【2】?

B: Of course. Let’s go.

A: It seems that you like football very much. Do you like PE?

B: 【3】.

A: Why not?

B: Because our teacher just lets us play games ourselves. What about you?

A: I like it very much. 【4】.

B: You are lucky.

A: 【5】?

B: Yes, having sports can make us healthy.

A: That’s right. I agree with you.

20、补全对话。

A: Hello, CaiXukun! You look worried.【1】

B: Hi Maria, I will give a speech in public. I am afraid of speaking in public.

A:【2】  I believe you will do well.

B: 【3】  I need your help.

A: Certainly. I will show you some videos about given speeches and try to practice with it.

B: 【4】 

A: Listening to some soft music? I think it's also a good way to relax.

B: Thanks Maria. I am feeling much better now.

A: 【5】

21、

【1】Many famous people lived in Luxiang ________.

A．from 1127 to 1279

B．from 1368 to 1912

C．from 1127 to 1368

D．from 1279 to 1912

【2】Luxiang is famous for ________.

A．orchards

B．tea trees

C．Biluochun

D．six lanes

【3】In order to build his tomb, the King Khufu built ________.

A．the ancient pyramids

B．the Egyptian pyramids

C．the Great pyramid

D．the mysterious pyramids

【4】Building the Great Pyramid is still a mystery now, because ________.

A．each stone was fixed well

B．there were no modern machines or equipment then

C．it was made of stone

D．it was the tallest construction in the world

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Each stone of the Great Pyramid is about 230.4 metres long and 146.59 metres wide.

B．Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.

C．Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring.

D．In the 19th century A.D. , the Great pyramid was special and unusual.

22、Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern plane it takes one day to travel places which took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.

Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages（优势）. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. _They_____make even the longest journey enjoyable.

Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large planes and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different parts of your country on them. Ships are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.

Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wish --- where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel where you can spend the night. That is why traveling by car is a popular pleasant trip, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are traveling on business.

【1】From the passage (短文), we know the fastest way of traveling is ____.

A．by train

B．by sea

C．by plane

D．by car

【2】If we travel by car, we can _____.

A．make the longest journey enjoyable

B．travel to a very far place in several minutes

C．make our own timetable

D．travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day

【3】The underlined (划线的) word “They” in the passage refers to (指的是)____.

A．modern trains in the country

B．comfortable seats and dining-cars

C．the travelers on the modern trains

D．the slower ways of traveling

【4】When people travel on business, they usually take ____.

A．a plane or a car

B．a car or a boat

C．a boat or a train

D．a train or a plane

【5】How many ways of traveling are mentioned (被提到的) in the passage?

A．Four.

B．Three.

C．Two.

D．Six

23、In life, many people are always ready to help others and they ask for nothing in return. We call those people volunteers. But why do they do that? Read on.

Volunteering is good for your resume. Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer（面试者）a clearer picture of who you are. According to a survey, 1 out of 5 interviewers in the US agreed that volunteer experience was an important reason for giving someone a job.

_________ By volunteering, you encourage（鼓励）others to make good changes. Serving food at a food bank and working with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great examples to make others love volunteering.

Meeting people who have similar interests and ideas becomes easy. The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person’s values（价值观）. Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends. By volunteering, you will have more friends in a short time.

“Doing good” is important. Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories. However, volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place. Even a simple thing can make a difference. If we all join together, those simple things can add up to a big change!

Volunteering is never difficult. There is always a group for you. To find the right group to join, you just need to use the Internet.

【1】What does the underlined word “resume” mean?

A．审查

B．笔记

C．表演

D．简历

【2】Which of the following can be put back into the blank?

A．Volunteering makes children more outgoing.

B．Being a volunteer sets a good example for others.

C．Making other people love volunteering is easy.

D．There won't be good changes without volunteering.

【3】What can you do when you volunteer according to the passage?

A．Listen to other volunteers’ bad news and stories.

B．Ask other volunteers to make good changes every day.

C．Meet some volunteers with the same values as you.

D．Make other volunteers have more new friends in a short time.

【4】What’s the structure（结构）of this passage?

A．①/②③④⑤/⑥

B．①②/③④/⑤⑥

C．①/②③④/⑤⑥

D．①②③/④⑤/⑥

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．Where to volunteer

B．How people volunteer

C．Popular volunteer jobs

D．Why people volunteer

24、   Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二维码）. “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate（使产生）the codes, and in the end everything gets easier. ”Said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep in on WeChat（微信）. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”

The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans（扫描）his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative（创新的）, with many pictures, music and even videos.

Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun. ”said Tingting, “The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share, ”Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fill behind the times.”

However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it is unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students.

【1】According to the passage, students can keep their homework on ___________.

A．WeChat

B．QQ

C．email

D．blog（博客）

【2】Guo’s students think the new way is ___________.

A．strange

B．boring

C．interesting

D．unnecessary

【3】What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to（指代）___________.

A．The paper is not easy to keep.

B．Keeping and sharing the code easily.

C．Trying to use new technology in education.

D．Education itself is a kind of creation.

【4】Some parents are worried, because they think their children will ___________.

A．talk with teachers face to face

B．find the QR codes too difficult to use

C．not like the new way of handing in homework

D．spend too much time on computers or phones

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Teachers needn’t check homework any more.

B．Students needn’t hand in homework any more.

C．Some parents are worried about their children.

D．Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.

25、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

The universe is very big and it is very difficult to understand h【1】 large the universe is. But we know the earth is our home. It is a p【2】 and it goes around the sun. The moon goes a【3】 the earth.

Some astronauts have b【4】 to the moon and scientists have sent many spacecraft to some other planets. But so far, we haven't d【5】 life on other planets. Because none of them has an e【6】 like that of the earth.

Scientists have also found many other galaxies and they are very f【7】 away. No spaceship has travelled far enough to r【8】 them.

Is there any life beyond(在……以外) the s【9】 system in the universe? I think there is still a long way to go to know that. When I grow up, I want to become an a【10】 and work on China's space station.

26、根据内容提要和提示词，以第一人称形式写一篇关于你所经历的 “The First Food Festival” 的短文。短文的开头已给出。

内容提要：许多人来参加，一些人要北京烤鸭，一些人要印度咖喱等等。所有这些食物很可口。你工作最认真，卖了最多的炒饭，这一天很有趣。

要求：1. 内容可适当增加；2. 词数：60~80。

提示词：many different kinds of, order, would like, and so on, smell nice, sell, carefully, fried rice, interesting day, Indian curries

The First Food Festival

Today was the first Food Festival. Many different kinds of people came for it.

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