台中2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、词汇过关

【1】通过________

【2】坏了________

【3】唤醒________

【4】减速________

【5】阻止做某事________

【6】撞到，遭遇________

【7】在……的中间________

【8】以某人的名字命名某地________

【9】流入________

2、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

interview  environment  communication  primary school  realized  open space

interview  environment  communication  primary school  realized  open space

【1】We begin to study at the _____________ when we are at the age of six.

【2】Later, the government _____________ the problem was very serious.

【3】-- We decided to make a(n)_______________ with our principal.

【4】-.We should do our best to protect the_________

【5】The Internet can make our _____________ with people much easier.

3、Farmers raise animals and grow plants for food. (划线部分提问)

________ do farmers raise animals and grow plants ________?

4、Children need to spend time _________ what they like.

A. do B. did C. doing D. to do

5、—Do you know where the Water World is?

—Yes. It ________ our home. We can walk there.

A．is close to

B．is far from

C．is similar to

D．is different from

6、—Excuse me, could you take care of my little dog for me?

—________. I will walk it if it doesn’t rain after supper.

A．I’m afraid not

B．I hope so

C．With pleasure

D．I’m sorry

7、Have you ________ your new classmates yet?

A．had friends with

B．made friends with

C．got friend to

D．made friend with

8、Although it is difficult, you shouldn't .Things will be better in the future.

A. give out B. give up C. give away D. give in

9、His idea________good，and it________a good idea．

A．sounds；sounds

B．sounds；sounds like

C．sounds like；sounds

D．sounds like；sounds like

10、It is normal ________ excited when we hear some good news.

A．feel

B．to feel

C．feeling

D．felt

11、When my mother came back home from work, my father ____dinner in the kitchen.

A．is cooking

B．cooking

C．was cooking

D．cooked

12、—Dave, why are you in a hurry?

—Because ______ is waiting for me at the school gate.

A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody

13、—When will Diana arrive?

—Oh, she . She is in the meeting room now.

A．arrives

B．is arriving

C．arrived

D．has arrived

14、We are proud that China has the ability and power to fight ________the novel coronavirus（新冠病毒）and we believe we’ll win ________the war.

A.for, in B.against, for C.for, for D.against, in

15、How long Mr White   ?

A. did;die   B. has;died

C. is;dead   D. has;been dead

16、Baseball is more popular than ______ sport in the city.

A. the others   B. any other   C. some   D. many

17、Though he often made his little sister ,today he was made by her.

A. cry;to cry   B. cried;crying

C. to cry;cry   D. crying;cried

18、—________ten years ago?

—It used to be a town with many trees.

A．What was the town like

B．How is the town like

C．What did the town like

D．How did the town like

19、A: David, is the tall girl on your left in the photo your sister?

B: Yes. Now she is a student in Wuhan Medical College.

A: 【1】

B: She’s going to help people as a nurse.

A: 【2】

B: She’s going to Africa to work in the hospital there.

A: 【3】

B: She’s not sure yet. Maybe she’ll work there for two or three years.

A: I think she is great. There’re many people who need help in Africa. How about you, David? 【4】

B: I’m going to be a reporter when I grow up. But I need to improve my writing skills (技能) first.

A: 【5】

B: I’m going to take some writing lessons online.

A．What are you going to be when you grow up?

B．How long is she going to work there?

C．How are you going to improve them?

D．Where is she going to work?

E．What do you think of the reporter?

F．What is she going to do after she finishes college?

G．What did you do just now?

20、补全对话（有两项多余）。

A: Good morning. Tony.

B: Hi, Amy. 1. 【1】

A: I’m going to the old people’s home.

B: 2. 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the Helpers’ Club of our school.

B: 3. 【3】

A: We help to care for the old people there.

B: Can I join you?

A: Of course. 4. 【4】

B: What can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things like telling stories or chatting with them. 5. 【5】

B: Great! Let’s go now.

A. Welcome to our club.

B. Are you going there now?

C. What do you usually do?

D. Do you often go there?

E. I’m sure they will be happy.

F. Why are you in such a hurry?

G. How do you get there?

21、   In China, some parents do almost everything for their children these days. They look on their older children or sometimes even adults as babies! It is a very common problem in China, because most parents only have one child.

Some parents don’t let children do chores or go anywhere by themselves. As a result, their children can’t do anything by themselves and have to depend more on them.

In fact, no children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time. No parents would be happy to know that. As a result of too much care, their children don’t know anything about the world! Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems. Too much care spoils(破坏)their fun when they are growing up. And when suddenly they can’t depend on their parents, these children may be in great trouble.

It is nice that parents show their care to their children, it is nice that children know that their parents’ love is out of love, and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need, and how much love is too much.

【1】In the passage, the common problem in China is 　　　.

A. parents only have one child

B. older children or even adults look like babies

C. parents do almost everything for their children

D. parents don’t really love their children

【2】Children can’t do anything by themselves because 　　　.

A. they are too lazy to learn anything

B. parents don’t let them do chores or go anywhere

C. their parents give them too much care

D. they are too young

【3】What does the underlined phrase “deal with” mean in this passage in Chinese?

A. 处理 B. 面对 C. 提出 D. 遇到

【4】What does the writer want to tell us?

A. Children should depend on their parents.

B. Parents should teach their children everything.

C. Parents’ too much love is not good for their children.

D. Children need to know their parents love them.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Help your children B. We don’t need love

C. Children are always children D. Children are no longer babies

22、   There are several kinds of distances people keep. Dr. Hall names them intimate, personal, social, and public. Intimate distance is being very close to another, as in a family. Personal distance might be the kind people put between themselves at a party. Social distance is more businesslike and formal. Public distance is used by actors, politicians, and leaders before a large group.

Scientists are trying to find out how people use these different distances. They want to discover why, when, and where people allow closeness or use space to protect themselves from others. Since proxemics (距离效应学) is a new science, there aren't many conclusions about the meaning of spaces separating people. But you can make some general observations (观察) on your own. Take note how you use space on different situations. What message do you get from other people as they move close to you or away from you? Does distance give you a feeling that you are being ignored (忽视)? When do you feel crowded?

Standing in line at a shop counter, you can learn about space. People keep just enough distance between each other so that they don't invade (侵犯) each other's area. If you should move in on another person's area, you would soon know it. That person would become nervous or turn around to show you the angry expression on his or her face. Or that person might simply tell you, "Please step back. I'm too crowded."

School is a good place to study how space is used and how people mark their own area. At school you probably have a desk or part of a table to call your own. How do you feel when you find someone sitting at your desk or covering your table with papers and books? Maybe you want to protect your area. You might tell the other person that it belongs to you. Then you might move his or her things aside. You might even ask that person to leave your area.

Whether people are close together or far from each other, space can tell you indeed. The most important thing in space dialogue is whether people respect one another's areas. Invading other people's space might mean trouble.

【1】From the passage we can learn that _______.

A.close distance can make you feel comfortable

B.personal distance is between family members

C.close or not, there is distance between people

D.one must keep enough distance from others

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.You must protect your area from others' invading it.

B.Space among people is something important for us.

C.Scientists are studying why there are kinds of spaces.

D.Distance can tell the relationship between people.

【3】What does the last sentence "Please step back. I'm too crowded" in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Go away or I am leaving. B.You're standing too close to me.

C.Come and see I am here. D.You take all my area as yours.

【4】The best title of the passage probably is ________.

A.Space does speak indeed B.How interesting space is!

C.Space can be everywhere D.One should own his space

23、Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future — for example, getting into college or getting a good job — that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to live a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

【1】The passage gives us _______ pieces of advice on happiness.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

【2】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A．Reading a good book.

B．Traveling to a foreign country.

C．Playing a sport.

D．Spending time with close friends.

【3】The writer thinks that _______.

A．everyone knows how to live a happier life

B．it’s wrong to spend time on work

C．hobbies take up too much time

D．doing good things for someone can make you happier

【4】The best title of the passage is _______.

A．Money Makes You Happy

B．The Secrets of Happiness

C．Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy

D．Good Friends Make You Happy

24、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on (巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. The officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.

“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.

“You must lose weight, Sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!”

“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?”

“You must do exercise first.”

“Which exercise?”

“To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ___________.

A．he liked fat and sugar

B．he was ready to help others

C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers

D．he was an important officer

【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do something so__________.

A．he didn’t go to dinner

B．he began to do some exercise

C．he went to the doctor for help

D．he had to take some medicine

【3】__________, so he got fatter and fatter.

A．Mr. Jenkins often ate much fat and sugar

B．Mr. Jenkins never did any sports

C．Mr. Jenkins preferred to sleep downstairs

D．Mr. Jenkins hated to do some housework

【4】What’s the meaning of   “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”?

A．To refuse others’ invitations.

B．To shake the head more often.

C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.

D．To accept others’ invitations.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do too much exercise.

B．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to move his head.

C．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to eat much fat and sugar.

D．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to put on weight.

25、阅读下面短文，然后在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。[有的词请注意词形的变化！]

Mr. Smith works in Sydney. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didn’t know where to s【1】 it. He said to his friend Bill, “I hate hot weather, but I can’t find a c【2】place in Australia. How should I spend my holiday?”

“That’s easy,” said Bill. “You’d better go to Harbin, China. Snow and ice are c【3】 the ground now. ”

Mr. Smith a【4】 with his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon arrived in Harbin. He had a happy trip there. But one day he got into t【5】. After lunch he went to watch a fashion show. On the way, he saw a dog f【6】 him while he was walking past a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some f【7】 to eat. Bad luck! He had no bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to run away. But it began to bark at (对……吠) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldn’t find a【8】 except snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone(石头)on the ground. He hurried to pick it up but f【9】.

“How strange!” Mr. Smith said to himself. “People didn’t t【10】 their dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) tied the stones. My God!”

26、书面表达

假如你是李华，今年寒假美国某中学学生来你们学校访问，学校征募志愿者(volunteers)与美国学生进行交流，并带领他们参观绍兴。现在请你用英文写一篇短文推荐自己。

要求：根据提示写出语意连贯、符合逻辑、词数不少于80的自我介绍。开头已给出。

I'm Li Hua, a student in Class 1, Grade 2. I want to be the volunteer to guide the American students.