恩施州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、我的父母经常警告我不要打断别人谈话。

______________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

【1】His house is ____ mine.

【2】I like to swim, ____ in the sea.

【3】We always ____ him as our friend.

【4】You have to ____ what to do next.

【5】You may ____ your opinion, but you have to obey orders.

3、Mr. Wang asks him, “Did the liquid flow into the pipe successfully at last”? （改为复合句）

Mr. Wang asks him ________ the liquid ________ into the pipe successfully at last.

4、 ___ all the students in his class, Xiao Ming writes ____.

A．Of; most carefully

B．In; the most carefully

C．Of; very carefully

D．In; much more carefully

5、—________ scientific attitude(态度) is needed in developing our city.

—I agree with you. In this way, we can make ________ mistakes.

A.Fewer; less B.Less; more C.More; fewer D.Less; fewer

6、—What were you doing when we were dancing yesterday afternoon?

—I_______ the classroom.

A.was cleaning   B.have cleaned C.will clean D.clean

7、Mary’s room is a bit untidy，so she’ll tidy it   ．

A. up   B. on   C. in   D. to

8、Mount Tai is __________ lower than Qomolangma.

A．lots of

B．many

C．very

D．much

9、Many students feel   and can’t sleep well the night before the test.

A. happy   B. nervous

C. excited   D. angry

10、（题文）She is _____ teacher in our school.

A. the most popular   B. more popular   C. popular   D. less popular

11、Parents often tell their kids ________ too much junk food because it’s bad for their health.

A. to eat   B. eating

C. not to eat   D. not eating

12、—Jack, I have________working out the math problem.

— Don’t worry. Let me help you.

A.fun B.trouble C.experience D.difficult

13、My brother ______ to the library twice last month.

A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone

14、When I got home，I found her________TV in the living room．

A. watches

B. to watch

C. watching

D. to watching

15、—I don’t know ________.  —Because he has to look after his mother.

A.why he is leaving B.why is he leaving

C.whether he is leaving D.whether is he leaving

16、—I’d like to sell these old beds. But I don’t know how to do it.

—Why don’t you put up a ________ on the wall?

A．decision

B．door

C．letter

D．notice

17、—I had bread and milk for breakfast.

—_________.

A．So did my brother

B．So was my brother

C．So my brother did

D．So my brother was

18、Good manners can make people________each other．

A．get on well with

B．get off

C．get over

D．get away

19、A: Hey, Mary. Is that your toy monkey?

B: Yes, it is. It is a bit old but still looks lovely.

A: ________

B: For ten years. Ten years ago, I bought it from a small store.

A: How much was it?

B: ________

A: Would you like to give it away?

B: ________

A: Why? You won’t play with it any more, right?

B: ________

A: Oh, I see. Well, what are you going to give away to Green Home for Children?

B: ________

A: Good! That’s a great book.

【1】

A．How often do you play with it?

B．When did you buy it?

C．How long have you owned it?

D．Who bought it for you?

【2】

A．Only one dollar.

B．5 kilometers.

C．Once or twice a year.

D．It is 4 o’clock.

【3】

A．Yes, I’d like to.

B．No, I want to keep it.

C．It doesn’t matter.

D．I have no idea.

【4】

A．No, but I will think of the good old days when I see it.

B．I didn’t want to give up my football shirts.

C．How can the old toys be useful again?

D．Can you say something about it?

【5】

A．Teddy Bear that I have had since I was five.

B．Some clothes and board games.

C．A book called Tom Sawyer.

D．A dress I bought ten years ago.

20、用所给词的适当形式完成句子

She always leaves her son________(stay)at home alone when she is at work．

21、The new book Harry Potter and the Half-Blood is warmly welcomed by the children in China. It sells well across China. You can see and hear the advertisements about the book here and there.

Why is the book so attractive (吸引人的) to children? After reading it, I was attracted by the magic world. I can not help asking: where is our own Harry Potter?

China has a long history and colorful culture. With a large market of teenagers, China published (出版) many popular books among children. However, why are the present books not as good as those foreign ones?

Firstly, quiet a number of children’s are of strong sense of teaching, and they have little interest. Reading them, children often have a feeling of being “educated”. Certainly, they don’t like them. Secondly, fewer children like the same stories, but most Chinese books are usually much the same. One knows the ending as early as in the beginning. Finally, the writers seldom think about children’s needs.

First-class Reading for children should be interesting, and written in their language.

【1】About the present Chinese children’s books, which is NOT right?

A．They have little interest.

B．Our writers seldom know children’s needs.

C．Most of them are the same.

D．They are better than foreign ones.

【2】Harry Potter is so popular, because __________.

A．it’s the same as Chinese books

B．it can lead children into a wonderful world

C．it’s not written in children’s language

D．it’s advertised more often on TV or posters

【3】The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “First-class Reading” is _______.

A．第一批读物

B．一节课的阅读

C．一流的读物

D．基础的阅读

【4】“Where is our own Harry Potter?” means __________.

A．the writer can’t find any books for children

B．Chinese presents should buy Harry Potter for their children

C．our children should learn from Harry Potter

D．Chinese writers should write better books for children

【5】Which is the best title (标题) of the passage?

A．Ways to read books.

B．A magic boy, Harry Potter.

C．Books and advertisements.

D．Our children need better books.

22、   Money is what people use to buy things they need or want. A long time ago, people didn't use money. So how did they get the things they wanted? Well, there is a long and interesting story about this.

At first, they would exchange something they had for something they needed. For example, if the shoemaker needed some bread, he would give the baker shoes and the baker would give him bread. This was called "bartering". Bartering worked fine for a while. But after the baker had too many shoes, the shoemaker still needed more bread. What could they do? The solution to this problem was money.

Money is basically an agreement among people. People agree that some metal or paper will be worth a certain amount of bread or a certain number of shoes. There were many earlier forms of money, such as cattle, salt, grain（谷物）and shells. But it was not easy to move them or store them.

So coins began to take the place of things. Coins had a set value and could be stored long. A coin says right on it how much it is worth. Different coins are worth different amounts. It became possible for people to trade in a standardized（标准）way.

About three hundred years ago, paper money came into wider use. Paper money is cheaper to make than coins. It is also easier to carry around. Now people use paper money and coins in most countries. We call these kinds of money cash.

Cash has been popular for hundreds of years. But these days, things seem to have changed. Cashless payment（无现金支付）has come into our lives and changed our world.

China was the first country in the world to use paper money. Now, centuries later, analysts（分析家）believe that China may soon become the first cashless society. Cashless payment apps such as Alipay and WeChat Pay are becoming more common in China. The buyer just scans（扫描）the quick-respond code（二维码）of the seller, or the other way around. Then they can get the things they want. No physical money is needed in this process. Is tomorrow already here?

【1】Which is the correct order of the development of money?

①Coins

②Bartering

③Paper money

④Cashless payment

⑤Cattle, grain and shells

A.②⑤①③④ B.⑤③②①④ C.②⑤①④③ D.⑤④③②①

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Coins are the earliest form of money in the world.

B.People cannot buy things by showing the quick-respond code.

C.Both coins and paper money are very popular around the world.

D.Paper money costs more to make than coins because they are worth more.

【3】What does the author want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A.China is the first cashless country in the world.

B.People will start using cashless payment tomorrow.

C.People won't use any physical money in the future.

D.Cashless payment is the new stage of money development.

23、

【1】What can we learn from the posters?

A. The International Library is open until 6 ： 00 pm on Sunday ．

B. People can play volleyball at the Holiday Sports Club．

C. The Painting Competition is for seventeen-year-olds．

D. The film tickets for three students cost ￡ 3 ．

【2】If you want to read foreign magazines ， you should go to________ ．

A. 12 High Street B. the Student Office

C. 27 London Road D. New England House

【3】How much will it cost Tina if she wants to exercise for three months at the Holiday Spots Club?

A. ￡ 150 ． B. ￡ 200 ．

C. ￡ 300． D. ￡ 400 ．

【4】What should you send if you want to win a bicycle in the Painting Competition?

A. A photo of yourself ． B. A picture of your pet dog ．

C. A picture of beautiful flowers ． D. A photo of your teacher ．

【5】Which of the following films would NOT be shown at the City University Film Club?

A. An American film ． B. An Australian film ．

C. A British film ． D. A Japanese film ．

24、In 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the "moon people" they met. In turn, the "moon people" expressed their surprise. "Why are you travelling to outer space when you don't even use your inner space?" they asked.

H. G. Wells could only imagine the travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the "moon people" asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.

Underground systems (体系) are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The "Chunnel", a tunnel connecting England and France, is now completed.

But what about underground cities? Japan's Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called "Alice Cities". The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.

Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a

good way to use the earth's space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H. G. Wells's "moon people" would agree. Would you?

【1】The explorers in H. G. Wells's story were surprised to find that the "moon people"

__________________.

A. knew so much about the Earth   B. understood their language

C. lived in so many underground cities   D. were ahead of them in space technology

【2】What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Discovering the moon's inner space.   B. Using the Earth's inner space.

C. Meeting the "moon people" again.   D. Travelling to outer space.

【3】What kind of underground systems are already here with us?

A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations.   B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.

C. Gardens, car parks, power stations.   D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. H. G. Wells travelled to the moon in 1901.

B. People today know there are a lot of "moon people" and underground cities.

C. In 1969, human beings landed on the moon.

D. Scientists are seriously thinking about how to use the moon.

【5】What would be the best title for the text?

A. Alice Cities--Cities of the Future   B. Space Travel with H. G. Wells

C. Enjoy Living Underground   D. Building Down, Not Up

25、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Do you have the ability (能力) to live cheaply? Now here’s a true story of an American girl, Judy. After Judy left university, 【1】 began to live in New York City on her own. She found【2】 job in a publishing house (出版社) but her salary (薪水) there was only $30,000 a year. Although her parents thought her life would be 【3】, Judy could live on her salary and even saved $5,000 a year.【4】 was it possible for her to live in one of the most expensive cities with such a low salary?

Cheap living always starts with keeping the biggest【5】 small. For most people, that is housing. Judy chose to share a flat 【6】 three other friends. Her second biggest cost was food. When she ate out, she went to 【7】 restaurants. Once she only paid $9.99 for a whole chicken at a restaurant. She then took the chicken bones home【8】 made soup out of them.

Nowadays young people often【9】 a lot of money on entertainment (娱乐). Judy enjoys walking around in New York City and loves going to museums and parks. She even plans to take two trips. One is to England and the 【10】 is to Japan.

“Don’t think of saving money as something hard. It’s a kind of game,” said Judy.

26、你校将举办一个关于良好餐桌礼仪的讲座，请你根据下列表格的内容，写一篇英语短文，为此次讲座做一个宣传，内容可作适当发挥，词数100左右。

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