九江2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】出生时 _____________________

【2】死于 ________________________

【3】许多倍 _____________________

【4】走路时撞着 __________________

【5】绊倒 _______________________

【6】大约 ________________________

【7】到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于 ________________________

2、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。

The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is 【1】 on it. It can be very terrible when there is a 【2】 wind. The sea is very big. It 【3】 three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place where the sea is about 11 【4】 deep there. The 【5】 mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain was 【6】 into the sea at that place, there would still be 2 kilometres of water above it!

In most 【7】 of the sea, there are plenty of fish and plants. Some live near the 【8】 of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things and lots of fish living by eating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go deep under the water, the sea becomes 【9】. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. However, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for 【10】 days.

3、Lily thinks the games are exciting.（改为否定句）

Lily ________ ________ the games ________ exciting.

4、—________ do you think of the story of Yu Gong Moves a Mountain?

—I think it's really interesting.

A.What B.Why C.How D.Where

5、—________can we get to the Disneyland，Betty？

—Let’s________．It’s much faster．

A．How；take the subway

B．How far；by subway

C．How；by subway

D．How far；take the subway

6、 It’s silly_______ you_______ other’s homework.

A．of; copy

B．for; copy

C．of; to copy

D．for; to copy

7、(2019襄阳改编)She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition. I wish her a great ________.

A.speed B.method C.pressure D.success

8、-Which country has population，Japan，India or China?

- Japan，of course.

A．small

B．smaller

C．smallest

D．the smallest

9、Lin Wei has done some ________ to find out the cheapest way of traveling around the world.

A.chores B.information C.beauty D.research

10、Mr.Li likes ________ the floor but hates to ________ the dishes.

A. sweep；doing   B. sweeping；do

C. sweeping；doing   D. sweep；do

11、The three-day event is held once every four years. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?

A．/ɪ'vent/

B．/ɪ'vənt/

C．/i:vent/

D．/ɪn'vaɪt/

12、Don't read in ______ sun, don’t read in______ bed, either. It's bad for your eyes.

A. a, the   B. an, the   C. the, the   D. the,/

13、Even if we learn something well, we will forget it________ we use it.

A.while B.until C.unless D.when

14、We should do our best to help homeless people live a ________  life.

A．happily

B．bad

C．normal

15、You need ________here until I come back.

A．wait

B．not to wait

C．to wait

D．waiting

16、— I have________sore knee. What should I do?

— You should go to the doctor and get________X-ray.

A．a; a

B．a; an

C．the; a

D．/; an

17、There was no bridge over the river between the village and the school then, so the children there ________ go to school by ropeway（索道）.

A．can

B．could

C．have to

D．had to

18、—Don’t _______ why you were late. I won’t believe you this time.

—I am so sorry, Miss Wang.

A．explain

B．explore

C．excuse

19、阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,  选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

A:Hello,  Mike!

B: Hello, Tom! Long time no see._____________________________________

A: I have been to the countryside.

B:______________________________________.

A: For two weeks.

B: What did you do there?

A: I took part in “Hand in Hand” activity in the countryside.

________________________________

B: It was really kind of you. What else did you do?

A: We also lived in their homes and made friends with them.

B:________________________________

A: Really hard. Would you like to join us and help them?

B:_____________________________________I really hope that I can do something to help the poor children.

【1】

A.Have you ever been there? B.Where have you been?

C.Where do you want to go? D.Where did you go?

【2】

A.How far is it? B.When did you go there?

C.What time did you get there? D.How long have you been there?

【3】

A.We went to the mountains. B.We had a great time playing chess there.

C.We had a wonderful dinner there. D.We gave some school things to the children there.

【4】

A.What’s their life like? B.Is it interesting?

C.Are you tired? D.Why do you like it?

【5】

A.Sorry, I am afraid not. B.Sure, I’d love to.

C.You’re welcome. D.No, thanks.

20、补全对话

A: You look pale. 【1】? 

B: I don’t feel well. I’ve got a cold.

A: 【2】.

Have you seen a doctor?

B: No, I haven’t.

A: 【3】?

B: For two days.

A:【4】.

And you’ll be all right soon.  B: Ok, thanks.

A: 【5】.

21、

【1】We can read the four short passages in ________.

A．a storybook

B．a newspaper

C．a guidebook

D．a letter

【2】California will fine anyone $500 a day if they don't ________.

A．use water

B．waste water

C．save water

D．find water

【3】From the passages, we know that ________.

A．the new capsule hotel near Tokyo Narita Airport is the first capsule hotel in the world

B．California often meets droughts in summer

C．"Rhythm of Youth" is the longest 3D street painting

D．the new App which can make you look taller is called "supermodel"

22、Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.

Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.

Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.

Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn't mean you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8–10 hours.

【1】The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.

A．4

B．5

C．6

D．7

【2】Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?

A．Fruits

B．Yogurt

C．Chips

D．Ice cream

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Snacks are bad for our health.

B．We should keep eating until we are full.

C．Dinner is the most important meal of the day.

D．We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.

【4】The underlined (画线) word "digest" means "________" in Chinese.

A．消化

B．享用

C．储存

D．循环

23、   Sydney Fredette is very busy. Not only is she a high school student, but she has also set up her own organization, Beary Merry Christmas. She volunteers(志愿) to offer services to poor children and families in Orange Country in California, US.

To remember her best friend who died of cancer nearly 10 years ago, Fredette decided to offer services to those in Orange Country who are less lucky than she is.

She began with the easy idea of collecting donated(捐赠) Build-A-Bears, the popular toy animal that is made by children themselves in the stores’ workshops. Fredette then gave them as presents to the homeless children in California during the holiday season.

With donations at more than 100 bears a year, Fredette and volunteers hold activities every year, where volunteers not only give out the bears, but also clothing, meals, and other things.

Not wanting to limit(限制) the giving to just the holiday months, Fredette held other activities for Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day and Halloween, offering the chance to her volunteer team to make a difference through the year.

“I love making friends with the people I offer services to,” Fredette said. “It’s so cool to hear their stories and see how happy they are.”

Fredette even built a public food bank and offered a self-development class to students in her school.

She plans to stay local and continue to help out in her hometown.

【1】What can we learn about Beary Merry Christmas?

A.It holds one activity a year. B.It buys bears from the stores.

C.It gives out bears and other things. D.It offers services around America.

【2】We can infer(推理) from the passage that Fredette ________.

A.likes telling people stories B.is pleased with what she has done

C.dreams of being a teacher D.plans to leave California for study

【3】What can be the best title for the passage?

A.Offering a food bank B.Improving local schools

C.Giving back to society D.Getting on well with others

24、   He creates fantasy worlds with witches (女巫), floating castles and flying pigs. He is Hayao Miyazaki, also known as “Japan’s Walt Disney”.

In 2016, the 75-year-old returned to make Boro the Caterpillar (《毛毛虫菠萝》), a computer-generated (CG) short movie, into a feature film.

“Miyazaki … will keep making films until he dies”, Toshio Suzuki, an experienced producer at Studio Ghibli, told Variety magazine. For Boro, Miyazaki, who has always used hand-drawn 2D animation, will work with computer technology.

The animation may be different, but Miyazaki’s movies always have something in common.

Many themes are seen again and again in his films.

Two of these themes are the sky and water. From his early film Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind (《风之谷》, 1984) to his popular 2004 movie Howl’s Moving Castle (《哈尔的移动城堡》), Miyazaki’s films are full of flight. The water is another place where gravity doesn’t work. Miyazaki loves quickly filling spaces with clear water, leaving things to float.

Another repeated idea in Miyazaki’s work is the Earth’s fragility (脆弱性). He often criticizes (批评) development and pollution. Princess Mononoke (《幽灵公主》) shows villagers cutting down a forest to provide fuel for their iron factory, while natural forces fight against them.

In his movies, there is often no clear good or evil. Miyazaki has explained that he sees the 21st century as a complex time. Simple stereotypes cannot be accepted, he said, even in children’s films.

【1】Hayao Miyazaki was born ________.

A.in 1940 B.in 1941 C.in 1942 D.in 1943

【2】In which film did Miyazaki show his attitude?

A.Boro the Caterpillar

B.Howl’s Moving Castle

C.Princess Mononoke

D.Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind

【3】What does the underlined word “complex” in the last paragraph mean?

A.easy B.modern

C.standard D.difficult to understand

【4】What do we know from the passage?

A.Miyazaki learnt to draw from his mother.

B.Miyazaki has given up drawing animation by hand.

C.Miyazaki is starting to focus on protecting the environment

D.Miyazaki doesn’t like using simple stereotypes in his films.

25、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词

Knowing how to use a computer is an essential (极其重要的) skill for everyone who wants to succeed nowadays. One basic computer program that everyone should l【1】 to use is the word processing program. Most types of writing are 【2】 (easy) produced with a word processing program. For e【3】, when you write a business letter, using a computer allows you to arrange 【4】 rearrange information easily, making your writing clear and exactly correct. Word processing programs can help you check 【5】 (you) spelling and grammar. A computer 【6】 (make) it easy to correct (改正) mistakes.

Computers can be used 【7】 much more than word processing, however. They also play an important r【8】 in other areas such as picture designing and playing 【9】 (game). Computers become more and more 【10】 (use), and computer skills are very necessary now and in the future.

26、   英语课上,你班的各个学习小组对中国的一种传统艺术形式——中国结进行了交流。老师要求每个小组选出一名代表来发言,介绍中国结。你是你们小组的发言人,请根据以下要点提示,写一篇发言稿。

要点提示:

1.每一个中国结都是由一根绳或线(a single rope or thread)编成的;

2.每一个中国结都根据特定的(specific)外形和意义来命名;

3.过去人们用中国结来记录事件,现在人们主要把它当作装饰物(decoration);

4.中国结是幸福和好运的象征。

要求:

1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

2.词数90左右,开头已给出,但不计入总词数。

Making Chinese knots is a traditional art form of China.