吕梁2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、我确信所有的病人在医院能得到很好的照顾。

________________________________________________

2、Some students go to school ______ foot and others go ______ bus.

A. on; by B. by; on C. on; on D. by; by

3、— What did John say to you?

— He asked me     .

A.that I had a good time

B.If I would like to go skating

C.When did I buy this poster

4、---______ Tom _____ to work hard to help his family ?

---Yes, he_______ .

A. Does ; have; does B. Has; / ; does C. Does ; has; has

5、—How long have you waited for the bus?

—The bus came along shortly after I got to the bus stop.

A.held out B.arrived C.ran over

6、--_______ will your father come back from Beijing? --- In two days.

A. How often B. How long

C. How far   D. How soon

7、— Excuse me, can you tell me ________?

— Sure. Go along the street and then turn left, you’ll find it on your right.

A．how can I get to the library

B．how I can get to the library

C．when can I get to the library

D．when I can get to the library

8、The boy got up late and went to school________breakfast．

A．without having

B．no having

C．without have

D．no have

9、If we cannot reach an ________ on the program， we will have to vote.

A. agreement   B. development

C. treatment   D. improvement

10、He didn’t spend enough time on Maths. ________ , he failed his exam.

A．Although

B．Even though

C．As a result

D．In order that

11、It’s a pity that you have lost a good chance. I regret __________ to you earlier.

A．not writing

B．not to write

C．writing

D．to write

12、—Laura, do you like Chinese culture?

—Yes. I am really _________ paper cutting.

A.angry with B.afraid of C.similar to D.interested in

13、—He has few friends to share his joy and sadness with, ________ he?

—________. It’s really bad for him to keep quiet all the time.

A．hasn’t; Yes

B．has; No

C．does; Yes

D．does; No

14、My sister works   a guide and often shows visitors around our city.

A. for   B. as   C. of   D. across

15、—What do you think of her performance in the English speech contest?

—In my opinion, nobody else does _______.

A.well B.better C.best

16、—I’m just wondering________.

—Thank you so much for inviting me.

A.where I can have the party B.who you should go to the party with

C.what can you bring to the party D.whether you’d like to come to my party

17、--- Yangtse Evening Post, please.

--- There is only one left. Would you like it?

A. copy B. piece C. paper D. set

18、Be careful of the ________. You may cut yourself.

A．knife

B．fire

C．traffic

19、—Tom, can you pick the children up at the school?

—Sorry, dear. I’m ________ at work now.

A.given out B.tied up C.broken out D.brought up

20、Ben has never been to Singapore, ________?

A.has he B.hasn't he C.does he D.doesn't he

21、Tony used to be ________ honest boy at young age, but now he changes a lot.

A./ B.a C.an D.the

22、阅读下列有关的信息，并把相关的选项与它们的内容匹配起来(6选5)。

A friend is someone who makes you happy. Here is some advice to help you to become a better friend.

__【1】__

When you are making friends, honesty is the most important word. You should always be honest with your friends. When you see your friend does something wrong, you should tell him; when your friend does something good, you should praise him honestly and openly.

__【2】__

Don’t always think about what you have given to your friends. Just try your best to help your friends. You should always remember that you give love, so you can receive love.

_【3】__

We all need encouragement. Tell your friends that you support them. Encourage your friends to achieve their dreams and wish them good luck.

_【4】__

When your friends make mistakes, you should not always remember them. We all make mistakes and besides, you should also try your best to correct their mistakes.

_【5】__

If you have bad feelings, don’t hide them. You should talk about your feelings with your friends. They can do their best to help you. Just believe in them.

A. Give more than take

B. Support your friends

C. Believe in your friends

D. To be honest

E. Forget your friends’ mistakes

F. Have fun with your friends

23、(L: Li Hong     Z: Zhang Ting)

L: Hello, Zhang Ting. Long time no see. 【1】?

Z: Things are going very well.

L: 【2】?

Z: I’m getting ready for our school program The Sound of School these days.

L: Oh, 【3】 and it is becoming popular in our school.

Z: So more and more students take part in it. I’d like to have a try.

L: Great! 【4】?

Z: My Heart Will Go On. The song is so beautiful. I like it very much.

L: Then when is your show time?

Z: At 8:00 p. m. next Friday.

L: 【5】!

Z: Thank you very much.

24、   Alice booked (预订) the air tickets for the trip to Japan. Please check the following chart for related information.

【1】It takes Alice ________ from Japan to Beijing by air.

A.about 3 hours B.more than 4 hours C.about 4 hours

【2】How long did Alice stay in Japan?

A.For about one week. B.For about half a month. C.For about three weeks.

【3】Alice could check in baggage, weighing at most ________, for free.

A.16 kg B.32 kg C.64 kg

25、

Basketball fans around the world are mourning the death of American superstar Kobe Bryant.

Bryant was killed in a helicopter crash on Sunday in California, along with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people. He was 41 years old.

Bryant was an 18-time All-Star player. He won five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals. He was widely considered one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during his 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers.

The helicopter carrying Bryant and the others crashed into a hilly area in foggy conditions outside Los Angeles. Bryant lived south of Los Angeles and often used helicopters to travel around the area to save time and avoid Southern California traffic.

The cause of the crash is under investigation. It took place about 32 kilometers from Bryant's Mamba Sports Academy, a basketball training center in Newbury Park, California. Bryant was on his way to attend a youth basketball competition on Sunday with his daughter. Bryant and his wife, Vanessa, had four daughters.

When he retired from the NBA in 2016, Bryant was the third-leading scorer in NBA history with 33,643 points. He is widely expected to be elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame this year.

The basketball world and the Los Angeles community reacted to Bryant's death with an outpouring of sadness, disbelief and support.

In a statement, NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said Bryant was one of the greatest stars in the game. But he added, He will be remembered most for inspiring people around the world to pick up a basketball and compete to the very best of their ability.

【1】How many people were in the helicopter when the crash happened?

A.seven B.eight C.nine D.ten

【2】When did the crash happen in Los Angeles?

A.On Jan. 27th B.On Monday C.On Jan. 26th D.On Tuesday

【3】What caused the crash?

A.Because of the foggy weather B.Because of the carelessness of the pilot

C.Because of the heavy traffic in Southern California D.We don’t know

【4】Which statement is TRUE according to the news?

A.The crash took place at Bryant’s Mamba Academy

B.Kobe retired from the NBA at the age of 37.

C.Kobe has got the highest scores in NBA history.

D.Kobe’s fans should stop playing basketball because of his death.

26、任务型阅读,先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。

I would like to talk to you about space vegetables, and to show you that space vegetables are healthy and good for you.

Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子) that have been taken to and brought back from outer space. The seeds are affected by radiation and low gravity in outer space. When they are brought back to the Earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger, healthier and more nutritious (有营养的)than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could give us cancer as a result of their exposure (暴露)to radiation in space. People should not be scared, as space vegetables are actually perfectly healthy.

Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables:

Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully selected. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that the vegetables they grow will be safe to eat. There are no traces of radiation after testing.

Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes. Another popular space vegetable is the pepper(辣椒). Space peppers contain 20 per cent more Vitamin C than normal peppers.

After genetically modified(改进的) foods come onto the market, people worry that they are eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes are put inside potatoes, people allergic(对...过敏) to nuts might get very sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified foods, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, they won’t damage your health.

27、Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people do not mind. Others think it is terrible.

  One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is Graham Coates. Mr Coates works in an office in Brighton, England.

  On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. When he got on the lift(电梯), it stopped between floors. Mr Coates could not get out of the lift. He started to shout, but no one heard him. Then Mr. Coats remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work until Tuesday.

  There was nothing for him to do. He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work and found him. With nothing to eat or drink, Mr Coats ended up sleeping for most of the day.

  Now Mr. Coates says, "I only use lifts if they have telephones in them."

【1】Mr. Coates thinks working on the weekend is_____.

A．interesting  B．terrible  C．happy  D．unhappy

【2】Mr. Coates stayed in the lift for_____.

A．about twenty hours  B．nearly two days 

C．one week D．more than sixty hours

【3】 When Mr. Coates got out of the lift he_____.

A．was cold, weak, hungry and tired 

B．wouldn't work there any more 

C．said "I only use lifts if they have telephones in them." 

D．went home at once

【4】Why could Mr. Coates not get out of the lift? Because _____.

A．it was broken  B．it was the weekend 

C．it was in an office  D．it was a holiday

【5】 In the lift, there was_________.

A．water B．beer C．telephone D．nothing

28、单词拼写。根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。

The sharing economy(经济） does not just include bicycles, taxi rides and houses. Shared parking spaces have recently become a huge 【1】 (市场） in major Chinese cities.

In Qingdao, up to 10,000 parking lots have been t【2】  into shared ones with the help of Airparking, an online shared parking platform(平台）. Through its app, users can  e【3】 share or book a parking space. The parking fee(费用） is two to six yuan per hour, and half of it will go to lot owners.

Qingdao is not the【4】 (唯一的）Chinese city that encourages shared parking. Major cities including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei have begun to test the idea. The Shanghai government, for example, 【5】 more than 6,500 shared parking lots for the public to encourage shared parking last year.

29、   I have a big presentation to give this morning. I'm sitting in this _____ train. There are so many people around. And this kid is going to spill(溅出)hot coffee all over me.

I shoot a(n) _____ look at him but what's the use? He's in his own world, shaking his head to some _____ coming from his earphones. I can't help thinking about the _____ of that coffee because the head-shaking is keeping the coffee in his hand moving.

The train _____ and the doors open. I'm given some _____ now. There is only one more stop left: thank God. I move backwards in my seat and the kid's coffee is pushed _____ slightly. It's like I can finally breathe normally again.

A lot of noise comes toward us and I become _____ again. It's a family. Oh, God. It's six of them, carrying a dozen oversized shopping bags. Everyone packs in, and the kid's _____ is in my face again.

I _____ my eyes as I can't take this any more. After the _____ two minutes of my life, the train finally _____ my stop. I open my eyes and see nearly everyone around me is standing in a line, waiting to _____. I grab my purse and laptop (my presentation's on it), and slowly bring myself to the _____ of the line.

I'm the last to step out. Crossing the gap, I look down at my feet. Big mistake. In that second, I run into someone trying to _____ the train. I lose my balance. I save my laptop _____ everything else drops on the ground.

When I look up at who I ran into, I immediately _____ he's holding a cup of coffee. The large man _____ to me sincerely but I can't pay attention to him right now. I need to _____ my clothes.

I see no stains(污迹)and wave him off. As he goes into the train, I think how "funny" it is since I have been so _____ about the kid's coffee inside the train.

【1】A.quiet B.slow C.crowded D.fast

【2】A.cold B.angry C.rude D.cruel

【3】A.story B.music C.presentation D.advertisement

【4】A.position B.condition C.stage D.movement

【5】A.moves B.waits C.stops D.changes

【6】A.place B.coffee C.room D.time

【7】A.up B.in C.back D.off

【8】A.disturbing B.puzzled C.alive D.nervous

【9】A.head B.hand C.earphone D.coffee

【10】A.shut B.stare C.open D.keep

【11】A.longest B.busiest C.shortest D.easiest

【12】A.passes B.reaches C.finds D.leaves

【13】A.get back B.get off C.get on D.get up

【14】A.middle B.start C.end D.side

【15】A.leave B.escape C.get D.enter

【16】A.or B.so C.and D.but

【17】A.realize B.remember C.notice D.recognize

【18】A.talks B.speaks C.apologizes D.explains

【19】A.check B.prepare C.wash D.protect

【20】A.concerned B.curious C.confused D.comfortable