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新星2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、英汉互译。

    1】【1be excited to do sth. _____________________________

    2】【2need to do sth. ___________________________________

    3】【3come on_______________________________________

    4】【4not…until_______________________________________

    5】【5建议做某事___________________________________

    6】【6在某人去……的路上_____________________________

    7】【7路过 ___________________________________________

    8】【8走近某人 _______________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days.

    A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.relaxed

  • 3、Betty ________ in this primary school for three years. She enjoys teaching very much.

    A.has worked

    B.worked

    C.works

    D.is working

  • 4、He loves reading, so he usually_______ a lot of money for books.

    A. pays   B. costs

    C. takes   D. Spends

     

  • 5、One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high building is that you can get a good   of the nearby community.

    A. sight   B. view   C. scene D. Sense

     

  • 6、 Thank you for your delicious dumplings, Jenny!

    — ______________

    A.Don’t say so. B.It’s my pleasure.

    C.I’m glad that you enjoyed them. D.You’re welcome.

  • 7、(2013江苏南京)Linda’s father hates waiting in long linesI think he’s just not very________

    Apatient

    Btalented

    Cpopular

    Dpowerful

     

  • 8、Frank is sick, and he has asked me   instead.

    A.work B.works C.worked D.to work

  • 9、Look, some boys ________ kites in the park.

    A.fly

    B.are flying

    C.flies

    D.is flying

  • 10、I used to   the new words in a dictionary. But now I like using an iPad for the new words.

    A. give up   B. put up   C. set up   D. look up

     

  • 11、--What else should we pay attention to   building the bridge?

      ---The change of the weather, I think.

    A. finish   B. finished   C. to finish   D. finishing

     

  • 12、I am wondering if he can finish the task on time though he promised that his team _____ the first in this competition.

    A. will win   B. would win   C. won   D. has won

     

  • 13、Alice is very happy. There is a big smile ______.

    A.to her face B.at her face C.on her face D.in her face

  • 14、—Lucy didn't look________today. What was wrong with her?

    —She had a bad cold, so she didn't do________in the math test.

    A.well; good B.good; well C.well; well

  • 15、Julia has been busy ________ plans for her wedding.

    A.make B.to make C.made D.making

  • 16、Many big events happened this year. The missing of flight made us especially __________.

    A.concerned

    B.special

    C.proper

    D.excited

  • 17、—Good news! Bill won _______ medal in the long jump just now.

    —Really? That’s his _______ one at our sports meeting.

    A. a; four   B. An; fourth   C. a; fourth   D. an; four

  • 18、—The students in Grade 9 are going to _________ in less than a month.

    —How time flies!

    A.succeed B.celebrate C.graduate D.improve

  • 19、—We have to cancel the picnic because the weather is getting worse and worse.

    —________. I’m looking forward to it all the time.

    A. Never mind B. Good idea

    C. My pleasure   D. what a pity

     

  • 20、The book was________interesting________I________wanted to read it again

    A. suchthat

    B. sothat

    C. tooto

    D. notbut

     

  • 21、---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.

    ---It ______ true because there was little snow there.

    A. may not be B. won’t be C. couldn’t be D. will be

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话。

    —Hello, I would like to speak to Mr. Lee.

    【1】

    —This is Linda, your old friend.

    —Oh, how are you, Linda?   【2】

    —Mr. Smith wrote to me that you were coming to our city. May I see you at your hotel right away? — 【3】 I have to check my schedule. Yes, that’s all right.

    —Great. I’ll be there in half an hour.

      【4】

    —Oh, I almost forgot. What’s your room number?

    【5】 Please call me if you can’t find me.

    —I’ll do that. See you later.

    Please hold on a moment.

    B. I’m Mr. Lee.

    C. It’s No.311 on the second floor.

    D. This is Lee speaking.

    E. All right, I’ll be waiting for you.

    F. I’m glad you called.

    G. All right, I’ll be expecting you. 

     

     

  • 23、A: Hello, Jack! 1

    B: Oh, Alan. Terrible! I hurt my neck while playing basketball two days ago.

    A: 2. Have you seen the doctor?

    B: No, I haven’t. I’m going to the hospital, but I don’t know the way. 3?

    A: Sure. Go along the road and turn right at the third crossing. You can see the hospital on the left It’s next to a supermarket.

    B: By the way, 4?

    A: No, of course not. Let’s go together.

    B: 5.

    A: My pleasure.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读理解

    B

    (2013浙江绍兴)

    There is a famous English saying“You are what you eat”and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of youMany experts(专家)useitto tell people it’s important to have a good eating habitFor exampletoo much sweet food makes a person overweightTo avoid being fatkids are told to keep off sweet foodHowevera team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food

     “When we say some people‘sweet’we mean they are kind and friendly to usPerhaps this word can help us learn more about people’s feelings and acts”said Brian Meiera scientist from the study team“Taste is something we experience every dayWhat we have done is to find whether we can know someone’s character and behavior depending on their taste

    In one of their experimentscollege students were asked questions about their character—whetherfor examplethey were soft-hearted or notThen they were asked to make a list of their favorite foodAccording to their answersthe scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer

     In their another experimentthe scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in needand those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren’tFor examplepeople with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their cityvisit sick children in the hospital and so on

     The result of the experiments is that people’s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet foodSo eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpfulNext timetry some ice cream

    1The underlined word“it”refers to(指代)________

    A. the sweet food

    B. the eating habit

    C. the American team

    D. the English saying

    2According to the result of the experimentssweet food makes people________

    A. overweight

    B. excited

    C. relaxed

    D. friendly

    3The scientists found that the people who preferred________were less helpful

    A. ice cream

    B. chocolate

    C. chips

    D. cookies

    4It can be learnt from the passage that________

    A. scientists asked college students questions about their future

    B. scientists told college students not to eat sweet food

    C. people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others

    D. people’s character has nothing to do with their taste

     

  • 25、   Two little boys Carl and Philip were playing one day when a Fairy (仙女)appeared and handed each of them a New Year present. They opened the packages and found two beautiful books, with pages as white as the snow.

    A year passed and the Fairy came again to the boys.

    The Fairy: I have brought you new books and will take the old ones back to Father Time.

     Philip: May I keep my book a little longer? I haven’t read it lately.

     The Fairy: No, I must take it back.

    Carl: I wish that I could look through my book just one more time. I can only read one page at a time, because when I turn the page it sticks and I can never open the book again that day.

    The Fairy: Maybe you should check your books. She lit two little candles for them. To their great surprise, on one page there were ugly, black spots (黑点)while the very next page showed a lovely little picture. Even on the most beautiful pages there were ugly spots too.

    Carl and Philip: Who did this? Every page was as white as snow when we first opened it, but now they are full of spots!

    The Fairy: See, Philip, the roses appeared on this page when you shared your toys with the baby; and this pretty bird would never be on here if you were not kind the other day.

    Philip: But what makes these spots?

    The Fairy: That came when you told a lie one day, and this when you did not listen to Mom. All these spots that look so ugly in your books were made when you were naughty (淘气的).Each pretty thing in your books came on its page when you were good.

    Carl and Philip: Oh, I wish we could have the books again!

    The Fairy: That cannot happen. They must now go back into Father Time’s bookcase, but I have brought you each a new one. Perhaps you can make these more beautiful than the others. With these words, she disappeared, and the boys were left alone, but each held in his hand a new book open. And on the cover of this book was written in letters of gold, "FOR THE NEW YEAR".

    【1】The little boys Carl and Philip first got the books from ________.

    A.their parents

    B.a Fairy

    C.a god

    D.a shop keeper

    【2】What can we learn about the first two books from the passage?

    A.The pages were full of black spots when the boys first got them.

    B.Carl had never opened his book before the Fairy came again.

    C.After they did something good, beautiful things would appear on them.

    D.Nothing changed during the year when the books were with the boys.

    【3】What will probably happen after the boys get the two new books?

    A.Their parents won’t be happy to find out the books.

    B.They value the books so much that they will never open them.

    C.They will be more understanding and would like to share with others.

    D.The booksellers will make copies of the books and sell them at the store.

    【4】The best title of the passage may be ________.

    A.Fairy’s New Year Gifts

    B.Two Boys’ Happy Memories

    C.The Dream Life of Carl and Philip

    D.Two Expensive Books

  • 26、Assertiveness is the ability to confidently express your opinions, feelings, attitudes, and rights, in a way that doesn't infringe(侵犯)the rights of others.

    Many of us are taught that it is not nice to consider our own needs above those of others. If someone says or does something that we don't like, we should just be quiet and try to stay away from that person in the future.

    Why is Assertiveness important?

    If you don't know how to be assertive, you might experience:

    Depression—Anger, a sense of being helpless, hopeless, or of having no control over your life.

    Resentment—Anger at others for taking advantage of you.

    Frustration —Why did I allow that to happen?

    Most people find it easier to be assertive in some situations than in others. This makes perfect sense. It's a lot easier to hold your ground with a stranger than with someone you love. But the more important the relationship is to you, the more important it is to be assertive. Assertive behavior leads to increased respect from others!

    But before you decide to act assertively, you have to decide if you can live with the results. Although assertive behavior usually will result in a positive response (积极的回应),some people might react differently.

    How to be effectively(有效地) assertive:

    Use "I" statements. Keep the focus on the problem you're having. "I'd like to be able to tell my stories without interruption." instead of "You're always interrupting my stories!”

    Use facts, not opinions. "Did you know that shirt has a hole?" instead of "You're not going out looking like THAT, are you?"

    Express ownership of your thoughts, feelings, and opinions. "I get angry when he breaks his promises. "instead of "He makes me angry. "

    Make clear and direct requirements. Don't invite the person to say no. "Will you please?" instead of "Would you mind…?" or "Why don't you…?"

    Keep repeating your point. Use a low level and pleasant voice. Don't try to explain yourself.

    【1】The writer probably agrees that— .

    A.assertive behavior will bring you bad feelings

    B.you should be assertive if you want to get good marks

    C.assertiveness is the ability to infringe others' rights

    D.you should consider others' response before you act assertively

    【2】The expression "hold your ground" probably means “ ”.

    A.insist on your point

    B.keep your word

    C.reach an agreement

    D.keep on fighting

    【3】Which of the following helps you to be effectively assertive?

    A.Explaining yourself in a soft and sweet voice.

    B.Making requirements directly and clearly.

    C.Using your opinions instead of facts.

    D.Expressing ownership of others' thoughts.

  • 27、

    My name is Jackson. I'm a great reader with good memory. I rememberalmost everything I read. But I don't like to speak in class. When Mr.Knoll announced an oral book report, the idea of going up and having myclassmates staring at me while I talked filled me with anxiety.

    As for the date, if the book report was due in two weeks, I would do itright then. Mr. Knoll, though, gave us a month to get the report ready, so Ithought I had plenty of time.

    Finally, I chose Fire-Hunter by Jim Kjelgaard. It looked really interesting. I read the first few pagesand then I set it aside. I wasn't worried. I had plenty of time. Then the book got buried in the clutter(杂物)in my room.

    Before I knew it, the date of the book report was a week away. Some kids had already finished. Iwas in a panic. I raced home and found the book. Trembling(颤抖),I turned to the back and discoveredthere were 218 pages! I read like crazy

    The last day came. When Mr. Knoll called on me to give my report, I still had eighty pages to go.

    The class looked sorry for me when I pulled myself forward. They could see my fear.

    "My book is Fire-Hunter, by Jim Kjelgaard," I began slowly. Then I started to tell the story and theclass seemed interested. To my surprise, I discovered I was enjoying myself. However, I had no ideahow the book ended. I really didn't know what came over me. I made up the rest of the story on the spot.The class loved it, and applauded as I finished.

    At break time, Mr. Knoll called me over. "You know, Jackson, I don't really remember the book

    ending that way."

    I gulped(倒吸气).

    "You told a pretty good story”he continued. "The assignment was an oral book report. You did a great job on the oral part’

    "Uh, thanks," I said.

    "When you actually finish Fire-Hunter, please come to me and give me the book report’

    "Yes, I definitely will," I said. I knew I would never make that mistake again.

    1How long did Mr. Knoll give students to prepare the book report?

    A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. D. A month.

    2We know from the passage that__·

    A. Jackson's classmates didn't like his story

    B. Jackson was the first to finish his book report

    C. Jackson had to give Mr. Knoll his book report later

    D. Jackson was criticized for his bad oral book report

    3Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

    A. Jackson's Hobby B. Jackson's Book Report

    C. Jackson's Problem D. Jackson's Good Memory

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)

     

    seven   make   achieve   luck honor against   catch, feel   abroad   sense

    In 1882, a baby girl 1such a serious fever that she nearly died. The fever cut her off from the outside world, depriving (剥夺) her of sight and sound. That poor girl was Helen Keller. 2Helen was not a girl who gave up easily. Soon she began to explore the world by using her other  3. She touched and smelled everything she came across. She also learnt to recognize people by 4their faces or their clothes.

    Just before her5 birthday, the family hired a private tutor Anne Sullivan. With the help of Anne, Helen soon learnt to read and write in Braille (盲文). She also learnt to read people’s lips by pressing her finger-tips  6them and feeling the movement and vibrations (振动). She also learnt to speak, a major 7 for people who could not hear at all. Helen proved to be a remarkable scholar, graduating with8from Radcliff College in 1904. While she was still at college, she wrote The Story of My Life. She toured the country, giving lecture after lecture. Many books were written about her and several plays and films were 9 about her life. Finally she became so famous that she was invited10 and received many honors from foreign universities. In 1932 she became a vice-president of the Royal National Institute for the Blind in the United Kingdom.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Cold weather during winter months may stop many people from _______home and running in the open air. But a new study shows _______ the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say, running in cold weather _______ improve one's performance (性能). Many people say running in _______ winter is difficult. Two reasons are the low temperatures and strong winds. Yet many runners might find _______ easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body.

    When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is _______ than in warmer conditions. Besides, the body needs less water _______ a cold day than in warm weather. This information comes from John Brewer, a sports scientist at St. Mary's University in London. Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one way in which we lose heat is by sweating, and that the body loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin. But sweating puts much strain (张力) on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it is _______ harder to lose heat when the external environment is warm as well.

    In addition, running in higher temperatures results in faster heart rates. Scientists find that heart rates are about 6 percent higher in the hotter conditions. _______, running in cooler temperatures has some advantages. One is that the body does not have to work so hard to pump (输送) blood to the skins surface in cooler temperatures, which means running requires less energy. Several websites note that the most important thing for people ________ run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. And especially, keeping as dry as possible is very important when exercising in low temperatures.

    1A.leave B.leaving C.left D.to leave

    2A.what B.that C.whether D.if

    3A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping

    4A.a B.an C.the D./

    5A.that B.this C.its D.it

    6A.lower B.low C.lowest D.the lowest

    7A.at B.of C.in D.on

    8A.many B.more C.much D.most

    9A.But B.Therefore C.However D.Yet

    10A.which B.what C.when D.who

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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