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承德2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语意思翻译句子。

    我担心教练会开除我。

    I’m afraid that the coach will________ ________ ________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、----Did you decide when _______?

    ----Yes, tomorrow morning.

    A. to leave   B. to be leaving

    C. will you leave   D. are you leaving

  • 3、— I’m really sorry. I can’t go to the photography exhibition with you tomorrow.

    What a pity! You will miss many great photos.

    A.Not at all B.It’s a shame C.See you

  • 4、Do you know ______ man, whose son is ______ astronaut?

    A. the, an   B. a, an   C. /,the   D. the, /

  • 5、 --Have you decided _______ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon?

    - -Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plane.

    A. where to go B. how to go

    C. when to go D. whom to go

  • 6、________ you start worrying, do what you can about the problem right now. If there's nothing to do, just let it go.

    A.Whoever B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever

  • 7、I can get ______ with your classmates.

    A.in B.for   C.to   D.along

     

  • 8、This is the bike ________ brought me luck.

    A.who

    B.which

    C.whom

    D.where

  • 9、—Why are you so worried?

    —I’ve lost the watch ________ my dad bought me on my birthday.

    A.whom

    B.who

    C.whose

    D.which

  • 10、He made a serious mistake, but he took action to change that   it got worse.

    A.before B.when C.because D.until

  • 11、The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr Zhang for help.

    A.fixing; to go B.to fix; to go C.fixing; going D.to fix; going

  • 12、---________does she study English? 

    ---________working with a group.  

    A. How, By 

    B. How, In 

    C. How often, For

     

  • 13、 _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu?

    Yes, but we’ll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike?

    Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old.

    A. Could; can; could   B. Can; can; can

    C. Can; could; could   D. Could; could; can

     

  • 14、People now in many big cities have to________early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.

    A.set out B.put out C.take out

  • 15、You __return the book right now.You may keep it till next week.

    A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t

  • 16、—What’s wrong with Jack?

    —________, he shouted loudly on the roof of our building.

    A.To feel better

    B.Feel better

    C.Feeling better

    D.Be better

  • 17、— The weather is great .What shall we do this weekend?

    —The park which I ______last month is nice. It's in Yuzhong District .Let's go there.

    A.visited B.went C.arrived D.left

  • 18、He likes reading very muchMost of his money________on books

    Ais spent

    Bspend

    Cspends

    Dare spent

     

  • 19、Our teacher recommended _ more books in the school library.

    A. to read   B. read   C. reading   D. to be read

     

  • 20、(2012浙江嘉兴)Most students like the teachers________understand them well

    Awho

    Bwhen

    Cwhat

    Dwhich

     

  • 21、Excuse me .Could you please tell me ________ my car?

    Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.

    A.how to stop B.where to park C.when to park

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A B C D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

    Tom: Nice to meet you.

    Mike: Nice to meet you.

    Tom: _________

    Mike: I stayed at home watched TV all day and visited my friends and relatives.

    I was so bored.

    Tom: I went to Beijing for my vacation.

    Mike: What about the weather there?

    Tom: ________But we had a wonderful time.

    Mike: _______

    Tom: Many places of interest such as Bird’s Nest Water Cube and Beijing Hutong.

    Mike: Were there many foreigners there? Did you speak to them?

    Tom: Yeah.

    Mike: Could I have a look at your photos?

    Tom: Sure I’ll send them to you by e-mail.

    Mike: Thanks a lot.

    Tom: You are welcome.

    【1】

    A. How did you spend your summer vacation?

    B. Why did you spend your summer vacation?

    C. How long did you spend your summer vacation?

    D. Who did you spend your summer vacation with?

    【2】

    A. How are you? B. What about you?

    C. Where are you?  D. When did you go?

    【3】

    A. It rained heavily and a little cold.

    B. It was quite interesting.

    C. I had a cold.

    D. We went there by train.

    【4】

    A. When did you visit them?

    B. Who did you visit them with?

    C. Which places did you visit?

    D. How did you visit them?

    【5】

    A. I also had dinner with them.

    B. I also took photos with them.

    C. They gave me a gift

    D. We played together.

     

  • 23、A: Lily, have a look at these photos. I took them in my home town last week. 

    B: Wow! 【1】          

    A: Yes. My home town looks more beautiful than before.

    B: I remember a lake used to be at the foot of the hill. Isn't it there?  

    A: 【2】         

    B: Why? What happened?    

    A: Well, my home town used to be a small village. 【3】 More and more people move to live here.

    B: 【4】            

    A: They used to work in the field, but now they work in the factory.

    B: 【5】             

    A: Yes, you're right.

    A.Yes, it is.

    B.No, it isn't.

    C.Now it is a modern town.

    D.How was the life in the past?

    E.How do people make a living (谋生)?

    F.Oh, people live much better than before.

    G.Your home town has changed a lot these years.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    https://www.zhihu.com

    What’s your homework?

    Mary, 15

    My homework for physics was recycling (回收) used batteries (电池)! Tired but happy, I realized there were lots of used batteries polluting our environment. Let’s collect them and save the Earth?

    Tom, 14

    I felt so stressed (紧张的) when I cooked noodles for my parents, which was my homework. I guessed it would be difficult for my parents to eat. But to my surprise, they ate the noodles quickly and praised my cooking skills. But actually, the noodles were not quite as delicious as they said. I understood what family love really is.

    Jack, 14

    The most interesting homework I’ve done is planting green beans. I planted five seeds in the pot and watered them twice a day. I expected them to grow, so I watched them every day. A week later, they all grew into beans. Learning is like planting. A good result always comes from great care.

    Cathy, 14

    We went to some restaurants during winter vacation to put up posters like “No smoking please” and “don’t waste food” to help people develop good habits. This homework was interesting and helpful. I wish I could do it again.

    【1】The students’ homework includes the following EXCEPT _______.

    A.planting trees

    B.putting up posters

    C.cooking for parents

    D.recycling used batteries

    【2】Who felt love from parents after doing the homework?

    A.Mary.

    B.Tom.

    C.Jack.

    D.Cathy.

  • 25、   China will cut the number of climbers trying to climb Mount Qomolangma from the north this year as part of plans for the clean-up on the world's highest mountains. The clean-up activity will include moving away the bodies of climbers who died at more than 8,000 metres up the mountain.

    The total number of climbers trying to reach the top of the world's highest mountain from the north will be controlled to less than 300. The climbing season will be controlled to spring.

    Parts of Qomolangma are in China and Nepal (尼泊尔). Each year, around 60,000 climbers and guides visit the Chinese north side of the mountain, but few actually try to climb it. China has set up stations to sort (分类), recycle and break down rubbish from the mountain, which includes cans, plastic bags, tents and oxygen tanks (氧气瓶).

    On the Nepalese side, mountaineering trip organizers have begun sending huge rubbish bags to climbers during the spring climbing season. They should collect rubbish that then can be carried by helicopters back to the base camp.

    Every year there are many victims on Qomolangma often in the "death area" above 8,000 metres, where the air is the thinnest. In 2017, 648 people reached the top of Qomolangma. Six people have died on the mountain that year, one of whom on the north side.

    Qomolangma has become the world's highest rubbish dump (垃圾场). Meanwhile, melting (融化) ice caused by global warming is exposing (暴露) rubbish that has been left on the mountain since Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay made the first successful climbing 67 years ago.

    1What can we guess from the first paragraph?

    A.No climbers will climb Mount Qomolangma.

    B.Some climbers died during mountain climbing.

    C.About 8,000 people died of climbing the mountain.

    D.Mount Qomolangma is cleaned up every year.

    2Which is the proper season to climb the mountain from the north side?

    A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.

    3Which of the following is True?

    A.Each year, around 60,000 climbers climb the mountain from the north side.

    B.In China, people use helicopters to take the rubbish back to the base camp.

    C.China has set up stations to deal with rubbish that is left on the mountain.

    D.On the Nepalese side, climbers should take rubbish back to the base camp.

    4What does the underlined word "victims" mean?

    A.Persons who enjoy climbing. B.Persons who work hard.

    C.Persons who help climbers. D.Persons who have experienced death.

    5What can we mainly learn from the last paragraph?

    A.The weather in the world is getting warmer.

    B.Edmund and Tenzing were famous climbers.

    C.Qomolangma is now getting much cleaner.

    D.Qomolangma faces serious rubbish problems.

  • 26、Last Saturday afternoon, my friend Mr.Li took his two little boys to play tennis. He walked up to the young man at the ticket office and asked, “ How much is it to get in? ”

    The young man answered, “ 3 yuan for you and 3 yuan for any kid who is older than six. We let them in free if they are six or younger. How old are they? ”

    Mr.Li said, “ Li Ming is six and Li Hua is seven, so I think I should pay 6 yuan.

    The man at the ticket office said, “ Hey, you are too honest. You can save yourself three yuan if you tell me that the older one is six. I don’t know the difference. ” Mr.Li said, “ Yes, that may be true, but the kids know the difference. ”

    When ethics(道德规范) are more important than ever before, make sure you set a good example(榜样) for everyone you work and live with.

    1What did Mr.Li and his sons want to do ?

    A. To play tennis.   B. To do some shopping.   C. To go fishing.

    2If Mr.Liu and Mrs.Liu take their 3-year-old son and 10-year-old daughter to play tennis, how much should they pay ?

    A. 6 yuan.   B. 9 yuan.   C. 12 yuan.

    3Who do the words “ the older one ” in paragraph 4 refer to(指的是)?

    A. Mr.Li.   B. Li Ming.   C. Li Hua.

    4Which of  the following is TRUE?

    A. Mr.Li wanted to save three yuan.

    B. We should set a good example for our children.

    C. The man at the ticket office wanted Mr.Li to pay 9 yuan

    5What’s the best title(标题)of this passage?

    A. Playing Tennis Is Interesting

    B. A Father and His Two Sons

    C. What You Are Is as Important as What You Do

  • 27、As kids, we learn how to write, maybe play a musical instrument and draw. So why don’t we learn to code(编码) computer programs too? What coding has in common with writing, playing music and creating art is that it lets you bring your ideas to life. Coding is all about creativity and that’s why I love it.

    Creating with code

    CoderDojo helps young people around the world to learn computer programming for free. When I went to my first CoderDojo class in Dublin City University in Ireland, at age nine, I didn’t know anything about coding or even what it was. But I remember making my very first web page that first day, and being surprised that I could create such a thing. It was a great feeling that I think every young person should experience!

    By going to CoderDojo every week, I learned how to make websites, apps and games. One of my apps is called Auto-Journalist. It can help journalists(记者) and interviewees do interviews even if they are both really busy or live in different time zones. It is still in development, and I have showed it at an event called Coolest Projects Awards, where young people get to show the public what they have created with code. It’s so much fun to share one’s creations, and to see what everyone else has made too.

    Learning environment

    For the past three years I have also been helping to teach other young people at CoderDojo DCU. In recent years I have also noticed many more girls attending CoderDojo DCU to try out coding. This has a lot to do with the CoderDojo girls’ classes—girls and young women take part in it with their friends, and it doesn’t feel like coding is a “boy thing”. It is really wonderful to see this, because we need more girls and women in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths). It’s a good way to learn more about technology.

    Start early

    One of the main things I have learned in the last few years is that coding is not only for adults, coding is for young people, too. And when you are a child it is a great time to start coding, because your imagination is the limit for what you can create!

    Want to learn more? Find out if there is a CoderDojo near you at www.coderdojo.com or set one up yourself! Also check out Code.org which has lots of fun drag-and-drop coding games.

    【1】In the writer’s first coding class, she   .

    A. made apps and games   B. created a web page

    C. wrote for newspapers   D. did some interviews

    2Why do more girls begin to learn coding?

    A. There are coding classes for girls.

    B. Girls want to learn a “boy thing”.

    C. There are more girls in STEM.

    D. Girls can meet cool boys there.

    3What does the writer think of coding?

    A. It is better than playing music.

    B. It limits children’s imagination.

    C. It stops people from learning fast.

    D. It helps children with their creativity.

    4What is probably the best title for this passage?

    A. Start Coding as Early as Possible

    B. Come for Fun in CoderDojo Class

    C. Kids Should Have Chances to Learn to Code

    D. STEM Is Calling for More Girls and Women

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Why Short Stories Are Best for English Learning

    You get more time to focus on words. When a text is short, you can have more time to learn how every single word is used and what importance it has in the text. This is more useful for those who are 1 (begin) of English. You can read a whole story at a time. Attention length is very important for learning. And the ability to finish a story gives you more time 2 (understand) it. Short stories are written to give you 3 (much)information with less effort (努力).

    It is best for consistency (一致性). It is much easier to read one story every day than trying to read a big novel that never 4 (seem) to end.

    You can share them easily in a group. Since short stories can 5 (read) in any place, they are perfect for book clubs and learning circles. Most of the time these groups do not work because members have no time to read. Short stories are the perfect way for them.

    You can focus more on ideas. Language is less about words and more about the meanings behind them. If you spend all your time 6 (learn) vocabulary and grammar, you will never be able to speak a language 7 (smooth) because you will have little to talk about. Short stones give you the chance to understand big ideas in a short text.

    In a word, short stories will not only improve your English reading comprehension (理解力) but also open your mind to different worlds.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at________. As for me, I learned________before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.

    The last time Dad and I set sail together is really________. It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and________dad to go sailing. Soon we set out on the ________lake. Dad hadn't sailed for years, but everything________well with the tiller(舵柄)in his hands.

    When we were in the middle of the lake, all of a sudden, a ________wind came. The boat was hit ________. Dad was always at his best in any anger, but at this moment he froze.

    “John!________!” he shouted in a trembling(发抖的)voice, with the tiller still in his hands.

    In my memory, he could solve any ________. He was the one I always________for strength and security(安全). Before I could answer, a wave of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller________it was too late. Another huge wall of water________the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling(挣扎)aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely(强烈地)protective of him.

    I swam to dad________and pulled him onto the hull(船壳)of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, dad was a little awkward about his flash of fear. "It's all right, Dad. We are safe now," I comforted him.

    That was the first time dad had counted on(指望)me in a moment of emergency(紧急). More importantly, I found it was my turn to start________my father.

    1A. swimming   B. running   C. boating   D. teaching

    2A. all   B. neither   C. either   D. both

    3A. unforgettable   B. comfortable   C. cheerful   D. pleasant

    4A. sent   B. ordered   C. allowed   D. invited

    5A. icy   B. calm   C. stormy   D. thundery

    6A. finished   B. seemed   C. went   D. sounded

    7A. gentle   B. strong   C. cold   D. hot

    8A. smoothly   B. lightly   C. hard   D. hardly

    9A. Look   B. Run   C. Help   D. Jump

    10A. boat   B. relationship   C. machine   D. problem

    11A. turned to   B. lived with   C. argued with   D. quarrel with

    12A. if   B. for   C. but   D. after

    13A. got through   B. turned over   C. poured into   D. hit up

    14A. hopelessly   B. slowly   C. quickly   D. helplessly

    15A. making up   B. getting ready   C. looking after   D. looking out

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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