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遵义2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他在等公共汽车时遭到袭击。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、_________ it rained heavily, all the students came to school on time.

    A.Even though

    B.Because

    C.As

    D.Unless

  • 3、_____the advantages of living on Mars_____those of living on Earth?

    A. Are…as many as   B. Are…as much as   C. Is…as many  as   D. Is…as much as

  • 4、________we bring drinks and snacks into the concert?

    Noyou can’t

    ACan

    BMay

    CMust

    DNeed

     

  • 5、--- Look! What a mess it is in your room!

    --- Sorry. I’ll ______ my school things and tidy it right now.

    A. put up   B. put away

    C. put out D. put off

     

  • 6、I still remember the college and the teachers ______I visited in London years ago.

    A.what   B.who   C.that D.which

     

  • 7、—What do you think about The Three-body Problem?

    —It’s   . The writer has a rich imagination.

    A.fantastic B.impossible C.dangerous D.silly

  • 8、Zhujiajiao, an old town with a history of hundreds of years, lies ________ the west of Shanghai.

    A.on B.in C.to D.among

  • 9、He wrote his phone number _______ a piece of paper.

    A. from B. for C. in D. on

  • 10、—Carol, could you tell me ________?

    —I’d like to join the story telling club.

    A.that you like the story telling club

    B.what club would you like to join

    C.is there a story telling club at your school

    D.which club you want to join

  • 11、— There are some apple pies on the table. You can take ________.

    —Thank you.

    A.it

    B.this

    C.that

    D.one

  • 12、---I’m afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.

    ---_______. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.

    A. Don’t lose heart   B. Don’t mention it

    C. You must be joking   D. That’s OK

  • 13、In the past 70 years, China                historic changes and made great achievements. I’m so proud                 being a Chinese.

    A.experienced; of

    B.has experienced; of

    C.experiences; in

    D.would experience; in

  • 14、— Have you got everything you need? It is time to________.

    — Yes. I’ve checked it twice. Let’s go now.

    A.get up B.set off C.take off

  • 15、Could you tell me______, Mr. Green?

    A. what is your family name

    B. why the train hasn't arrived yet

    C. how can I get on well with my parents

  • 16、—We’re leaving for home by plane. Thank you for seeing us off!

    —________, and enjoy yourselves!

    A.Have a good time

    B.Don’t hurry up

    C.Have a safe ride

    D.Have a safe flight

  • 17、This food is free. You don't have to _________ it.

    A. look for   B. pay for

    C. ask for D. wait for

     

  • 18、The examination is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________our grades?

    A.to improve B.improving C.improve D.improved

  • 19、Both of them _______ married for more than fifty years.

    A. have got   B. got   C. were got   D. have been

  • 20、Dont be hard________yourselfYou should learn to relax yourself

    Ato   Bon Cwith Dof

     

  • 21、—Daniel,could you tell me ________?

    —Certainly,in Tokyo.

    A. when the 2020 Olympics will be held

    B. when will the 2020 Olympics be held

    C. where the 2020 Olympics will be held

    D. where will the 2020 Olympics be held

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

     

    A. Do you need to turn it off?

    B. Have you got it?

    C. I’m happy you like it.

    D. Could you tell me how to download a song?

    E. So I can watch films on it.

    F. Just don’t spend too much time on it.

    G. How can I send an e-mail?

    A. Do you need to turn it off?

    B. Have you got it?

    C. I’m happy you like it.

    D. Could you tell me how to download a song?

    E. So I can watch films on it.

    F. Just don’t spend too much time on it.

    G. How can I send an e-mail?

    A: Welcome to my birthday party, Aunt Millie.

    B: Happy birthday! This is a gift for you.

    A: Oh, an iPad! Thank you very much, Aunt Millie.

    B: 1

    A: I’ve always wanted an iPad. 2

    B: And you can use it to talk with your friends online.

    A: Sure. 3

    B: Download a song? Oh, just do it like this... 4

    A: Yes, it’s not difficult.

    B: 5 It’s harmful to your eyes.

    A: I won’t, I promise.

  • 23、M: Hi, Linda! 1?

    W: Pretty good. But I am not familiar with the places around.2?

    M: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Center Road at the second crossing, and the museum is on your right.

    W:3?

    M: It's about 10 minutes' walk.

    W: Thank you so much. I will go to the museum tomorrow.4?

    M: Yes. I'd love to.5?

    W: At 8:00 a.m. at the school gate.

    M: OK. See you tomorrow.

    W: See you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.

    Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.

    Until now, even the most advanced (先进的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.

    To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.

    The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.

    “It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”

    1Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?

    A. They cannot repair themselves.

    B. The computer has changed a lot.

    C. They have no computers inside.

    D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.

    2The new technology allows the robot to _________.

    A. do house work for humans

    B. keep working after being damaged

    C. remember a lot of information

    D. tell people where it is

    3The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.

    A. sensors   B. robots

    C. arms and legs   D. scientists

    4How do the sensors in the robot work?

    A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.

    B. They can find out where the damage comes from.

    C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.

    D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.

    5The passage is probably from_____________.

    A. a newspaper   B. an advertisement

    C. a tour guide   D. an application

  • 25、   Ray-Tokuda, a 54-year-old Japanese American. is proud of the title his school has given him. He is a Shifu, a Chinese word meaning a master of martial arts(武术).

    Tokuda has reason to be proud. He has been involved with Chinese martial arts for over 40 years. After learning them at the martial arts school in New Mexico State, today he is among the most experienced kung fu teachers of the school.

    Practicing martial arts two to three hours and helping students improve their skills have become Tokuda’s daily routine(日常生活). “I’m still learning. It’s worth more than a lifetime to learn Chinese martial arts.” he said, “Once I started, I just couldn’t stop. I think it’s also the magic of Chinese culture.”

    Tokuda was sent to the martial arts school when he was 1. He still remembers how unwilling he was when starting out. “My father had always wanted to learn Chinese martial arts but never got the chance, so he put his kid in.” he said, “I was so afraid at that time because I thought kung fu was all about fighting.”

    But things changed after he learned that martial arts were more than fighting. “One of the things martial arts teach me is overcoming difficulty.” Tokuda said.

    Learning Chinese martial arts opened a gateway for him to better understand Chinese culture because he could hear a lot of ancient Chinese kung fu-related stories. “It is like in America, where we hear stories about knights in shining armor and King Arthur.” he said, “I feel martial arts preserve something of ancient China that can’t be found in books.”

    Tokuda has also been invited to various events in his home state to show traditional Chinese culture, including the dragon dance and lion dance. Because of this, he is now considered a cultural envoy(使者)in the eyes of the public.

    1What can we know from Paragraph 1-3?

    A.Tokuda is the most experienced teacher in the martial arts school.

    B.Tokuda has been deeply attracted by Chinese kung Fu .

    C.Tokuda is always proud of his excellent talent.

    D.Tokuda’s skills in martial arts still have to be improved.

    2Tokuda’s father made Tokuda learn Chinese martial arts because________.

    A.He hoped his son could live up to his dream

    B.He wanted to tell his son that kung fu wasn’t about fighting at all

    C.He expected his son to learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties in life

    D.Chinese martial arts were so popular around the world

    3The word “preserve”in Paragraph 6 can be replaced by “________”.

    A.discover B.shine C.keep D.avoid

    4What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Tokuda expected to get the title “Shifu” for so long.

    B.Tokuda has found a good deal of pleasure in learning Chinese kung fu.

    C.King Arthur was a great king in American history.

    D.Tokuda teaches his students to practice martial arts for about two or three hours every day.

    5The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.A messenger spreading Chinese traditional culture B.The popularity of Chinese martial arts

    C.Ray Tokuda’s Chinese dream D.The strong influence of Chinese martial arts on American

  • 26、How can you buy a meal for lunch without any money in your pocket? Students in Class 9, Grade 8 at Mountain and Lake Middle School in Chengdu, Sichuan, have their ways. They give out flyers(传单), draw portraits(人物素描) and work as waiters.

    The class, working in eight groups, finished the activity, Experiencing Life for Seven Hours, on March 18. I found students waste their food in the canteen, the class teacher, Deng Guirong, told Teens. So I held this activity to help them understand how hard it is to make money.

    Jiang Yao, 15, and his group members stood in the streets giving out flyers for about two hours and got the money for their lunch. Then they worked as waiters in a pizza restaurantcleaning the floor and toilets and getting food for guests. We were busy all along, so we were terribly exhausted after the days hard work, said Jiang. We each got a pizza as a prize, which tasted much better than one I ate with my parents before.

    When Xie Nis group didnt make any money in three hours, the members became nervous about their lunch. The 14 years old girl came up with the idea of drawing portraits to sell, I sold four portraits and one tourist even paid us 100 yuan for his portrait. said Xie.

    Xie realized that life is really hard. We have to work hard to get the money to pay for even a simple meal. Xie said, We must value the happy life today.

    On top of making money, each group was asked to do at least five good deeds during the seven hours. Students helped the old cross the road, gave directions to tourists and turned in a lost bus card.

    【1】From the teachers words, we can see that the students ________

    A. usually waste food on their daily life.

    B. realize life is really not easy

    C. Know its hard to make money

    D. have their own ways to get food without money

    【2】The underlined word exhausted in Paragraph 3 means ________

    A. happy B. crazy   C. tired   D. boring

    【3】In order to make money, the students have done all except_________.

    A. help the old cross the road

    B. give out flyers

    C. draw portraits.

    D. work as waiters

    【4】The purpose of this activity is to ________

    A. let the students get food

    B. help the students learn to value their todays life

    C. help people in need

    D. give the students a chance to learn to work

    【5】Whats the best title for the passage?

    A. Life Is Really Hard

    B. Its Good To Be A Volunteer

    C. How To Work For People

    D. Experiencing Life For Seven Hours

     

  • 27、

    Florida teen band The Garbage-Men is performing on the stage. The band has five members. They are Jack Berry, Ollie Gray, Harrison Paparatto, Austin Siegel and Evan Tucker. The five teens are making music from waste. The Garbage-Men band’s instruments are made from recycled things. The guitars are boxes. A horn(号) is made from pipes. The keyboard is formed from old bottles.

    The band started about two years ago. Jack Berry who was in eighth grade at the time decided to make a playable, home-made guitar, after some trial-and-error(反复试验), he ended up building it from a cereal box, a yardstick and toothpicks. After Jack showed his creation to his friend Ollie Gray, Ollie had the idea to form a band using other home-made instruments as a way to improve recycling. “We want to show people there is more to recycling than throwing things away in the bin.” Jack, 16, told TFK. “You can actually reuse materials.”

    Last year, the Garbage-Men played at local events, including festivals, farmer’s markets. Typically, the teens set up on the street and performed popular songs from the 1960s, including classic Beatles and crowd favorite “Wipe Out”. They talked about recycling and offered tips for how to improve the environment. While they were performing, Jack’s little brother Trent, 11, gave out leaflets about recycling and helped sell the band’s CDs and other musical products.

    The band donated the money from sales to charity. They have raised more than $2,500 for Heifer International. The organization gives farm animals, seeds and agricultural training to people in poor countries to help end poverty and hunger. “It’s a good, sustainable-development (持续发展的)charity,” Jack says, “By donating one animal, you help the whole community.”

    The band, all tenth graders, tries to play a show every week. They’ve also played on a Florida radio station. The teens hope to take their shows on the road by touring in other states. “Music is a really good way to get a good message across to people because it’s really close.” Jack says. Their instruments may be rubbish, but their message isn’t.

    【1】They are all members of the Garbage-Men band EXCEPT ________.

    A.Ollie Gray B.Trent Berry  C.Austin Siegel  D.Jack Berry

    2Which of the following is the correct order of what the teens have done?

    The Garbage-Men played at local events.

    Jack Berry made a playable, home-made guitar.

    The band donated the money from sales to charity.

    Ollie decided to form a band using home-made instruments.

    A. B. C. D.

    【3】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.Classical music and rubbish

    B.A special band

    C.Home-made musical instruments 

    D.A pioneer of country music

    【4】The five teens formed the band with the purpose of ________.

    A.making musical instruments from rubbish

    B.earning more money to help support their own families

    C.asking more people to recycle daily rubbish around them

    D.making their musical products known all around the world

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、An old lady went into the building of a bank one day, carrying a large bag of money. She asked to speak with the president of the bank.

    “How can I help you?” the bank president asked. She replied, “I would like to open a savings account(存款账户), ” and placed the bag of m【1】 on his desk. The president was surprised to see this, so he asked her, “Madam, how did you make the money?” The old lady r【2】, “I made bets(赌注). ” Surprised, the president then asked, “What kind of bets?” The old woman said, “Well, for example. I’ll bet you 5, 000, 000 yuan that your tongue will become square by 10 o’clock tomorrow morning.” “What?” the president asked. He then smiled and said, “You’ve got yourself a bet! “ and shook her hand h【3】. The old lady said. “Okay. May I bring my lawyer with me tomorrow a【4】 a witness(见证者)?” “Sure!” the president confidently answered.

    The next morning, at l0, the old lady showed u【5】 with her lawyer at the president’s office.

    She asked the president to o【6】 his mouth so they could all see his tongue. The old lady looked closely at it and then asked   i【7】 she could touch it.

    “Well, 5. 000, 000 yuan is a lot of money. I guess it’s OK.” the president said. At this moment, he saw that the lawyer was hitting his head a【8】 the wall. The president asked, “What is the m【9】 with your lawyer?” The old lady answered, “I bet him 10, 000, 000 yuan that I would t【10】 the tongue of the president of this bank at 10 a. m. today.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、It is a hard thing to forgive(宽恕) people. My best friend and I had a(n) ______ recently and we decided not to talk to each other over the summer. For me it was really difficult not to talk to her, since we had always been together for so many years. But I was not sure how to ______ the problems. I apologized to her but nothing seemed to _______.

    I had the same ______ once, and that taught me a couple of lessons. Being misunderstood by another person is a way of reminding us how _____ we can be hurt, and perhaps we will be careful not to hurt others.

    I realize that we are not _____ and that it’s not possible to meet other’s standards all the time and that it’s also painful when we can’t _______ our own. Forgiveness seems to be the key to the bad cycled(循环) of the mistakes we ______.

    I was not clear whether we were going to be friends after  the summer or not, but I did learn something ______. We need forgiveness in our lives, because we are different and we shouldn’t ask our friends to be the same in everything. So all I can do is to allow disagreement to be there. Never try to change others. I trust that forgiveness can make a big difference in us and that our ______ is strong enough to overcome the difficulties standing in our way.

    1A. meeting B. change C. argument D. discussion

    2A. fix up B. set up C. look up D. cheer up

    3A. appear B. work C. remain D. stop

    4A. experience B. question C. sense D. thought

    5A. hard B. strongly C. deeply D. easily

    6A. proud B. honest C. perfect D. important

    7A. meet B. understand C. know D. realize

    8A. learned B. saw C. knew D. made

    9A. valuable B. interesting C. difficult D. meaningful

    10A. friendship B. feeling C. reaction D. power

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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