1、一、词汇。
【1】比萨斜塔__________
【2】不但……而且……__________
【3】作为……而出名;被认为是……__________
【4】向一边倾斜__________
【5】多年以来________________________
【6】出于安全原因___________________
【7】在……上花费________________________
【8】向……关闭 ________________________
2、We completed the work five days_ time.
A. in B. in the front of C. on D. ahead of
3、 They haven’t decided _____ next yet.
A. how to do B. what to do C. what to do it
4、—Look, the newspaper reported that the standing broom challenge was ________all over the world.
—Yes. Sometimes, people just want to do something interesting.
A.sweeping B.reaching C.sparing D.rising
5、—Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?
—I’m afraid not. You can’t _____ today’s work till tomorrow.
A.put off B.turn down C.give away
6、This is a beautiful country. About two fifths of the land ________ with trees and grass.
A.cover
B.will cover
C.is covered
D.will be covered
7、2018年上海虹口二模 Alice expected ________ some time to herself at weekends when she
was a student.
A. to have B. having C. to having D. have
8、The Chinese government has stopped the virus(病毒)from spreading in China. We are really proud of being Chinese.
A.probably
B.slowly
C.successfully
9、I’m sorry to have kept you________for almost two hours.
A.wait
B.to wait
C.waiting
D.waited
10、I’m hungry. Can you give me _________ piece of cake?
A.other
B.others
C.another
D.the other
11、—Nowadays, the pollution is becoming more serious. What can we do to reduce pollution?
—In fact, it’s easy. We can cycle things like paper and used water.
A.reuse B.repeat C.reject
12、—What did Lucy say just now?
—She promised _________ her homework by herself.
A.finishes
B.finished
C.to finish
D.finishing
13、My brother was reading a book I came in.
A. because B. since C. as D. though
14、—Can you open a gift ________ after you receive it in England?
—Yes. We don't have to wait.
A.mainly B.immediately C.nearly D.loudly
15、一I got a message saying that my phone number won a prize worth 8,000 yuan.
一Too good to be true. Don’t ________ it.
A.mention
B.hold
C.make
D.believe
16、— May I speak to Judy?
— Sorry, she a speech in the hall now.
A. makes B. has made C. made D. is making
17、There are different _______ to English learning.
A. ways B. means C. methods D. approaches
18、— Do you know________second—hand smoke? — To protect our health.
A.how we should prevent B.where should we prevent C.why we should prevent
19、— Is Kate coming to the party this evening?
— No, she________ come to the party. She has gone to be the UK.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t
20、They were their teacher everywhere. At last they him at the library.
A.finding, looked for B.looking for, found
C.finding, found D.looking for, looked for
21、--- _______ will the meeting end? --- In half an hour.
A.How long
B.How often
C.When
D.How soon
22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Helen. Long time no see! 【1】?
B: Hi, Sally. I have been to India with my parents.
A: Wow. 【2】?
B: Yes, not too bad. But there are too many people and it’s so crowded.
A: I know India has the second largest population in the world.
B: That’s right.【3】.
A: The population is increasing too fast.
B: 【4】. If the population is increasing too fast, I’m afraid there won’t be enough food and space for the people.
A: 【5】. Luckily, our country has controlled the population.
B:En, we still have a long way to go.
23、(A)从 A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, Jennifer. Nice to meet you.
B: Hi, Xiaohong. Nice to meet you, too. Where are you going?
A: 【1】 My mother’s birthday is coming. Would you like to come with me?
B:【2】but I have a lot of homework to do.
A: Could you tell me【3】
B: Of course. You can take a bus there. It’s just opposite Lesong Square.
A: Which bus should I take?
B:【4】I’m sure you’ll get there without any difficulties.
A: I hope so. Where is the nearest bus stop?
B: Over there, across from the street.
A: I see. Thank you very much. .
B:【5】
A.With pleasure.
B.how can I get there?
C.I’d love to,
D.I’m going to Songlei Shopping Center to buy a present for my mother?
E.which is the way to get there?
F.My pleasure.
G.The No. 10 bus can take you there.
24、阅读下列短文,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
The 31st Summer Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2016. Before this global sporting event, we started thinking about sports that didn’t exist any more and sports that were maybe a little strange. Read the following ones that have ever been included in the past Olympic Games.
Live Pigeon Shooting(1900)
This bloody event was only held once, at the 1900 Paris Games. Nearly 300 birds were killed during the competition, leaving a crime scene of feathers and blood. This is the only event in Olympic history that involved killing live animals.
Kabaddi(1936)
This sport if popular in South Asia. The object is for one member of a team to enter the other side’s half of the field, and score points. The attacker then returns to his half of the field.
12 Hour Bicycle Race(1896)
Seven riders got on their bikes at 5 am and rode until 5 pm. Four riders dropped out before noon, but the winner, Adolf Schmal of Austria, managed about 180 miles. Only Schmal and one other finished.
Tug of War(1900-1920)
This may seem like a basic PE class sport more than an Olympic event, but Tug of War was actually one of the first sports played at the Olympic games in 500 BC. There are two teams of eight; the winning team must pull the other team six feet forward.
Swimming Obstacle Race(1900)
The athletes had to climb over a pole(杆子) and a row of boats, and then swim under another row of boats. All of this was done in the Seine River, so they also had to fight against the water. This event was only ever held in 1900, in Paris.
【1】Which sport looks like a common activity more than an Olympic event?
A. Swimming Obstacle Race. B. 12 Hour Bicycle Race.
C. Live Pigeon Shooting. D. Tug of War.
【2】How many athletes finished the event 12 Hour Bicycle Race?
A. One B. Two
C. Four D. Seven
【3】What does the underlined phrase “drop out” mean in English according to the passage?
A. Give up B. Run out
C. Fall off. D. Break down
【4】What can we learn from the passage?
A. Athletes took part in all of the events in teams.
B. Tug of War was held in the Olympics only once.
C. Some of the events may be in the 31st Summer Olympics.
D. These events are not as popular as they used to be.
25、 Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? These are important questions for anyone who is looking for happiness. The following are a few tips that will be very helpful to you.
Firstly, making a plan will make you happy. Your moods will be very wonderful if you get ready to achieve goals or if you are going after something you value.
Secondly, make yourself stay with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively(消极地)when you stay with people who think in this way. However, if you are around people who are happy, you will be happy, too.
Thirdly, when something goes wrong, try to find out a solution instead of being lost in self⁃pity. Truly happy people don’ t allow difficulties to influence their happiness. It is because they know that with a little thought, they can change the situation for the better.
Fourthly, spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy. These minutes will help you focus on the positive things in your life. It’s also important to spend some time each day doing something nice for yourself .Whether you have lunch, take a relaxing bath or simply spend a few minutes on your appearance, you will put yourself in a better mood.
Fifthly, finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Finding a way to look down upon a situation can make you happy, too.
Lastly, keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. Being fat or not eating healthy foods can have a negative effect on your moods. After all, having a healthy body is the capital of revolution(革命).
根据文章内容,判断句子正(T),误(F)。
【1】There are five tips mentioned to achieve happiness.
【2】Stay with happy people and you will be happy, too.
【3】Difficulties always influence happy people’s happiness.
【4】Taking a relaxing bath will put yourself in a better mood.
【5】If you want to be happy, you’d better keep healthy.
26、 Some English words have more than one meaning. These are called multi- meaning words.
Multi-meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings. For example, let's look at the word “ball” You could have a “ball” which means you would have a good time. You could toss a “ball” which means you throw an object. You could be on the “ball” which means you know what is happening. You could go to a “ball” which means a dance.
_______Take the word “can”. You “can” ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike. You have a “can” of soup which means the soup is in a round-shaped holder. You can do the “can-can” which is a dance from the 1920s. And you might get “canned” if you do a poor job at work, which means you might lose your job.
How about “fly”? You can “fly” that is on your food in your house. Or, you can “fly by the seat of your pants” which means you don't make a plan before taking an action. And, you know that the “fly” of the zipper.
There are hundreds of words that are multi-meaning words. The word “set” has more meanings than any other word in the English language. When you have time, why don't you try to think of all the ways the word “set” is used?
If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly, Fly? …you know that the answer is “Yes” because you have seen an insect named a “fly” go up in the air and move around through the air …which is what “fly” means. Can a Fly, Fly? Of course, it can!
【1】If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks, he will___________.
A.do the can-can B.get canned C.be on the ball D.go to a ball
【2】From the passage, we know “__________” has the most meanings in the English language.
A.ball B.can C.set D.fly
【3】Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 3?
A.Let's try another word. B.Let's make a word list.
C.Here's a survey report. D.Here's the guessing game.
27、
Long, long ago there were a lot of donkeys. The donkeys worked hard every day. They had no time to play or to relax, but they never felt appreciated(赏识)for the work they did.
One day two donkeys got bored. They wanted to live a comfortable life, so the donkeys went to see a wise old man. They told him their problem. The wise old man agreed that they worked too hard, and he wanted to help the donkeys. “I have an idea,” he said.
“What is your idea?” asked the donkeys.
“I will paint you and no one will know you are donkeys,” said the man.
The man went off to find some paint and he returned in just a few minutes. He had two pots of paints. One pot was filled with white paint, and the other black paint.
The old man first painted them white, and then painted black stripes over the white paint. When he finished, the donkeys did not look like donkeys at all. “You no longer look like donkeys,” the old man said. “Everyone will be fooled. I will call you something else, Zebras.”
The zebras went to a field to eat grass. Now they did not have to work.
Soon, other donkeys saw the zebras. They asked the zebras where they came from. When the zebras told the donkeys their secret, the donkeys all rushed to see the old man.
“Please make us into zebras, too.” They pleaded. So the wise old man painted more donkeys. As he did, more and more donkeys came.
The old man could not paint fast enough. Soon the donkeys became impatient. They began to kick about, and they knocked over the paint pots.
There was no more paint. The painted donkeys ran off to become zebras. The unpainted donkeys, because of their impatience, had to return to work.
【1】Why did the two donkeys go to see a wise old man?
A. To become patient.
B. To ask him for help.
C. To change into zebras.
D. To have a rest.
【2】When the two donkeys returned, why did they no longer have to work?
A. They didn’t eat enough grass.
B. They didn’t want to work.
C. No one knew they were donkeys.
D. They were no longer donkeys.
【3】What finally happened to the impatient donkeys?
A. They won praise for the work they did.
B. They hated the zebras and fought with them.
C. They looked for another wise man to paint them.
D. They were still donkeys working hard all the time.
【4】 According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The donkeys worked very hard and got much appreciated.
B. The wise old man decided to help the donkeys because he liked them.
C. The old man became impatient because he had to paint so many donkeys.
D. The old man helped the donkeys by painting them with white and black stripes.
【5】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Being patient is very important.
B. Both donkeys and zebras had to work hard.
C. There is always a good way not to work hard.
D. The wise old man was killed by these impatient donkeys.
28、 When you came to this world, she held you in her arms and thought to 【1】(her) that she would give you all she had.
When you were 1 year old, she was busy d【2】housework. Then the moment came when you called her mama for the 【3】(one) time, and you made her cry with 【4】(joyful).
When you were 2 years old, she stood by the side of your little bed on which you were sleeping.
When you were 6 years old, she walked you to school and left you at a school 【5】is the best in your neighborhood.
When you were 12 years old, she warned you not 【6】(watch) TV shows which are not meaningful, but you didn't understand the reason and closed your door in her face.
When you were 18 years old, she drove you to the railway station, but you got on the train 【7】(excite), and didn't even notice the woman 【8】was behind you was very sad.
When you were 40 years old, she fell ill and needed your care, but you were busy doing your work, 【9】(complain) about the trouble that parents had added to their children,
And one day, she left you forever. Gone are the days when she was with you. The only thing that you can do is to remember the【10】(happy) she brought to you.
29、 O. Henry was a pen name used by an American _________ of short stories. His _________ name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North California in 1862. _________ a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he tried to teach _________ everything he needed to know.
When he was about 20 years old. O. Henry went to Texas. There he tried different _________. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a _________. When some money went missing from the bank, he was believed to have stolen it. _________ that, he was _________ to prison(监狱). _________ the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and began writing.
O. Henry wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because they were not _________ to understand and they would finish with a sudden change in the end, which made the reader a little amazed.
【1】A.clerk B.teacher C.doctor D.writer
【2】A.pen B.old C.first D.real
【3】A.To B.For C.As D.Because
【4】A.myself B.himself C.herself D.itself
【5】A.food B.clothes C.work D.jobs
【6】A.newspaper B.hospital C.school D.bank
【7】A.Instead of B.As for C.Because of D.Because
【8】A.send B.sent C.sending D.to send
【9】A.On B.For C.Since D.During
【10】A.hardly B.hard C.different D.simple