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上饶2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你如果不会说法语,最好别一人去法国旅游。

    __________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 Are you satisfied _____ the robot I bought two months ago?

    A. in   B. at C. with   D. on

     

  • 3、Kangjian, ________ from Shanghai, found it ________ to avoid buying products made in China when he visited San Francisco.

    A.a 17-year-old boy, hard B.17 years old, hard C.17-year-old, hardly

  • 4、________ he woke ________ slept, this subject was always in his mind.

    A.If; and

    B.Both; and

    C.Either; or

    D.Whether; or

  • 5、I won’t hand in my exercise until the teacher _______ me to do that.

    A. ask   B. will ask   C. asks   D. asked

     

  • 6、Can you tell me ________ from here to the Summer Palace?

    Let me see. It's about 15 minutes' ride.

    A.how long it is B.how soon it is C.how much it is D.how far it is

  • 7、______ my joy, my father will come back from Beijing soon.

    A. In B. To C. At D. With

  • 8、—Is the ride really exciting?

    —Yes. You will know _____________ if you take it.

    A. how exciting it is   B. how exciting is it   C. what exciting it is   D. what exciting is it

  • 9、A WeChat (微信) is an invention ________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely.

    A.which

    B.who

    C.whose

    D./

  • 10、On 25 August, 2012, Neil Amstrong, the first man________on the moon,passed away.

    A.walked B.walking C.to walk D.to walking

  • 11、Help yourself to    .

    A. some fish B. some fishes

    C. a fish D. the  fish

     

  • 12、   exciting moment it is to score three goals against Atletico Madrid!

    —Yeah, Ronaldo is great. He is my hero.

    A. What an   B. What   C. How an   D. How

     

  • 13、— Look, the man looks like Mr. Brown.

    — It ________ be him, for he ________ Australia since last Thursday and hasn’t returned.

    A. can’t; has gone to   B. mustn’t; has gone to   C. may not; has been in   D. can’t; has been in

     

  • 14、I think reading aloud is one of the best __________ of learning English well.

    A.methods

    B.hobbies

    C.habits

    D.reasons

  • 15、 Do you know ________ for vacation in Paris?

    Last week, maybe on Monday morning.

    A.when he leaves B.when does he leave C.when he left D.when did he leave

  • 16、--The last bus has left! What should we do?

    -- We have no other ___now, let’s take a taxi.

    A. choices   B. reasons   C. results

  • 17、I will look up more ________ before I make my decision on my new job.

    A.message

    B.news

    C.information

    D.advice

  • 18、Don't worry. The meeting room ________ with everything necessary for the ceremony.

    A.is decorated B.decorated C.has been decorated D.had been decorated

  • 19、—You've done a good job.

    —________.

    A.Thank you B.You're welcome

    C.I don't think so D.No, I don' do well enough

  • 20、2018年上海浦东二模The best time_______the strawberries is usually in late April every year.

    A. to pick   B. picking   C. pick   D. picks

  • 21、Of the twin sisters, Tracy is _______.

    A. the taller   B. the tall   C. taller   D. the tallest

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Once there were five beggars(乞丐).One was Englishone Turkishone Greekone was an Arab and one was Persian.1They promised to share what they had and help each other in difficult times.

    2They talked about what to do with it. At last they decided to buy something to eat.

    “Let’s buy some grapes!”said the Englishman. But the Turkish wanted “uzum”the Arab“aneb”the Greek “stafelea”and the Persian wanted“angur”. They did not understand each other’s language very well.3

    While they were fighting about how to spend the moneya stranger came along. He knew all the five languages.4After they told himhe said“Give me your coin. I will buy what you want.”

    He was soon back with a bunch of grapes.5They all asked for the same thingbut the word for“grapes”is different in different languages.

    If people could understand each otherthere would be no need to argue and fight.

    阅读短文,从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文,使短文意思完整、正确

    A.He asked them why they were fighting.

    B.Later a man passed by and gave them a coin.

    C.One day they met and decided to stay together.

    D.Each beggar was happy because each had what he wanted.

    E.Soon they were arguing and even fighting.

     

     

  • 23、从A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A: Are your parents strict?

    B: Yes, I think they are. 【1】

    A: Really? Do you have to clean your bedroom?

    B: 【2】 But I must make my bed and wash the dishes after dinner.

    A: Well, I don’t have to do that, but I need to walk the dog and wash my father’s car on the weekends.

    B: That’s not so bad! 【3】

    A: You’re kidding! 【4】 I can’t even drive with him by the side!

    B: That’s awful! Do you have to walk to school?

    A: 【5】

    A.Sounds great.

    B.Yes, but I can get a ride with a neighbor sometimes.

    C.Of course not!

    D.I have to do all the housework.

    E.Can you drive your father’s car?

    F.No, I needn’t.

    G.They have lots of rules.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Green Book 《绿皮书》,which won the 2019 Oscar for Best Picture ,tells a story between an African American pianist Donald Shirley and his driver Tony ,a white man.Here is one of the best parts in the movie.( Tony and Donald were put in prison (监狱) because Tony tried to stop two police officers who forced Donald to get out of the car and stand in the rain.Finally ,they got out of prison.)

    Donald :You shouldn't have hit the police officer.

    Tony :I didn't like the way he was treating you ,making you stand out in the rain like that.

    Donald :Please ,you hit him because of what he called you.I've had to stand that kind of talk my whole life.You should be able to take it for at least one night.

    Tony :What ?I can't get mad at what he was saying because I'm not black ?Christ ,I'm blacker than you.

    Donald :Excuse me ?

    Tony :You don't know about your own people !What they eat ,how they talk ,how they live.You don't even know who Little Richard is !

    Donald :Oh ,so knowing who Little Richard is makes you blacker than me ?Oh ,Tony ,I wish you could hear yourself sometimes.You wouldn't talk so much.

    Tony :I know exactly who I am.I'm the guy who's lived in the same neighborhood in the Bronx my whole life ,with mother ,my father ,my brother ,and now my wife and kids.That's it.That's who I am.I'm the one who has to work day and night to put food on the table.You ?Mr.Big Shot ?You live on top of a castle traveling around the world doing concerts for rich people.I live on the streets.You sit on a throne (王座). So yeah ,my world is surely blacker than yours !

    Donald :Yes ,I live in a castle !Tony !Alone !And rich white people pay me to play the piano for them ,because it makes them feel cultured.But soon as I step off that stage I go right back to being just another nigger (to them.Because that is their true culture.And I get through that slight (轻蔑)alone ,because I'm not accepted by my own people ,because I'm not like them either !So if I'm not black enough ,and if I'm not white enough... then tell me ,Tony ,what am I ?

    1Donald and Tony were put into prison because ______.

    A.Tony had a fight with the police officer

    B.Donald refused to get out of the car

    C.Tony broke traffic rules while driving

    D.Donald failed to answer the police officer

    2In Tony's eyes ,Donald ______.

    A.worked as hard as he could B.talked to him impolitely

    C.cared little about black people D.lived like the other black people

    3From their conversation ,we can infer that ______ at that time

    A.Donald did many concerts for rich people

    B.Donald didn't have many unhappy experiences for being black

    C.black musicians were fairly treated because of their talent

    D.both the poor and the black had hard life

    4From Donald's speech in the end ,we can see that he felt ______.

    A.lonely B.proud C.surprised D.relaxed

  • 25、   When your doctor asks how often you exercise, do you give her an honest answer? How about when she asks what you’ve been eating lately? If you’ve ever stretched (夸大) the truth, you’re not alone.

    Sixty to eighty percent of people surveyed have not told their doctors about some information that could be relevant (相关的) to their health, according to a new study. Besides fibbing (小谎) about diet and exercise, more than a third of respondents (受访者) didn’t speak up when they disagreed with their doctor’s suggestions. More often than not, they fail to admit they didn’t understand their doctor’s instructions.

    When respondents explained why they weren’t transparent (坦诚直言的), most said that they wanted to avoid being judged, and didn’t want to be lectured about how bad certain behaviors were. More than half were simply too embarrassed to tell the truth. Most people want their doctor to think highly of them, says the study’s senior author Angela Fagerlin, Ph. D.. “They re worried about being thought as someone who doesn’t make good decisions,” she adds.

    Scientists at University of Utah led the research study together with colleagues at University of Michigan and University of Iowa. The results will be published online in JAMA Network Open on November 30, 2018.

    Insights (深入了解; 洞察) into the doctor- patient relationship came from a national online survey of two populations. One survey got responses from 2,011 participants (参加者) who averaged 36 years old. The second included 2,499 participants who were 61 on average.

    “I’m surprised that such a large number of people chose to withhold (隐瞒) relatively benign (相对无害) information, and that they would admit to it, says the study’s first author Andrea Gurmankin Levy, Ph. D.. The trouble with a patient’s dishonesty is that doctors can’t offer accurate medical advice when they don’t have all the facts. “If patients are withholding information about what they’re eating, or whether they are taking their medication, it can have influences for their health, especially if they have a chronic (慢性的) illness,” says Levy.

    1What can be inferred from the passage?

    A. Patients always lie to their doctors.

    B. 60 to 80 percent of the patients can’t understand their doctor’s instructions.

    C. Most respondents disliked being judge.

    D. Fibbing can’t have bad influences for patients’ health.

    2What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer to?

    A. Relatively benign information.

    B. Withholding relatively benign information.

    C. A large number of people chose to withhold relatively benign information.

    D. The trouble with a patient’s dishonesty.

    3Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A. There were 3 universities doing the research study together.

    B. Over a third of respondents didn’t show their disagreement with their doctor’s suggestions.

    C. Some patients often choose to tell fibs when facing doctors.

    D. Levy believed most people want their doctor to think highly of them.

    4What is the meaning of the word “accurate” in the last paragraph?

    A. professional B. effective C. available D. exact

  • 26、Language is always changing and developing. This isn’t a bad thing. If English hadn’t changed for a long time, we won’t have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.

    Language changes for several reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new products, and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions, because they have different ages, jobs, education levels(水平) and so on.

    How does language develop then? On the one hand, many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age, their language grows in grammar, words and expressions that are different from the older people’s. Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long. On the other hand, we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages, we create them by making words shorter or combining(组合) words and we make them out of proper names.

    Languages that don’t change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.

    【1】What does the writer think of the change and development of language? He thinks it is   .

    A. not a bad thing B. a terrible thing

    C. a bad thing D. an uncomfortable thing

    【2】Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage?

    Because their   and education levels are different.

    A. ages, jobs    B. jobs, height

    C. weight, ages   D. weight, height

    【3】How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage?

    A. 2 B. 3 C. 4   D. 5

    【4】Which of the following is NOT the way for young people to help develop language according to the passage?

    A. They do it when they communicate with others of their own age.

    B. They change words on their own.

    C. They create them by making words shorter or combining words.

    D. They make them out of proper names.

    【5】What is considered a dead language according to the passage?

    The one that   over time is considered a dead language.

    A. always changes B. often improves

    C. is spoken  D. never changes

     

  • 27、   At the beginning of 2020, the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒) went around China. Here are some questions about the virus.

    Q1: Do pets catch or spread(传播) it?

    Now there is no fact showing that pets such as cats and dogs can catch or spread the virus. However, for your health, you should wash your hands with soap and water after touching pets.

    Q2: How does it go around?

    Breathing and touching are two main ways. Chances are higher if people do not wash their hands after touching the infected(感染的) things. It’s possible for them to catch the virus by touching their eyes, nose and mouth. Children and old people are not strong, so they can easily get infected this way.

    Q3: How long can it stay?

    The activity of the virus will get weak after it stays in the air for two hours. It can live about 48 hours in a dry environment. Research has found the virus can live for five days if the temperature stands at 20 with humidity(湿度) at 40% to 50%.

    Q4: ________

    Quite many may get a fever, feel tired easily and have a dry cough. Only a few have a runny nose. About half will have difficulty in breathing.

    1What can we learn from the answer to the first question?

    A.You needn’t wash hands after touching a cat.

    B.Cats can catch the virus but they don’t spread it.

    C.It’s said that dogs and cats don’t catch or spread the virus.

    D.You should stay away from your pets for your health.

    2The underlined word “Chances” means “________” in English.

    A.标准 B.重要性 C.速度 D.可能性

    3What kind of weather does the virus like best?

    A.Hot and wet. B.Warm.

    C.Dry. D.Wet and cold.

    4Which of the following can be put in________?

    A.What should a person do if he or she catches it?

    B.What kind of person catches the virus easily?

    C.How is the person if he or she catches it?

    D.How will the virus disappear?

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Scoring a goal is always worth celebrating. The Chinese striker (前锋) called Wu Lei scored his first goal in La Liga (西甲) on March 2. He is the first Chinese player 1 has scored in the top European league. Few other goals could be compared to it so that lots of Chinese fans celebrated it 2 (wide) – some of them even cried with joy.

    “I’m so excited! Several 3 (month) ago I was scoring in the Chinese Super League, but now I’ve scored in La Liga. It’s 4 dream come true for me,” Wu said after scoring.

    Wu is now a member of the Spanish club Espanyol. He joined the club 5 the end of January. But in just his 6 (five) match on the field, he scored his first goal. The coach Rubi said Wu is like “a floating feather (飘着的羽毛) with great speed.”

    Wu was quite strict with 7 (him) while training. He ever got hurt when he first joined the team, 8 he wanted to start training right away. He also told his coach that he didn’t want to be treated any differently simply because he was Chinese.

    9 (fit) into the team better, Wu is learning Spanish. He practices talking with his teammates every day. He 10 (learn) enough so far, so he has no problems with language. His hard work has helped him win the trust of his teammates.

    Of course, Wu’s first goal is just the beginning. Chinese fans are looking forward to seeing what he’ll do in the future.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、A little boy wanted to meet God, so he started his trip with some cakes and orange juice. On his way he saw an old woman   in the park. The boy sat down next to her. The old lady looked __  , so he offered her a cake. She__  it thankfully and smiled at him. Her smile was   pretty that the boy wanted to see it again, so he gave her a bottle of orange juice. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was very happy! They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling but they never said a word. As it grew dark, the boy got up to leave.   he left, he gave her a hug. She gave him her   smile ever.

    When the boy home, his mother saw the look of joy   his face. She asked him, made you so happy?” He replied, “I had lunch with God. She's got the most beautiful smile I've ever seen!” The old woman also returned to her home . His son asked, "Mother, why are you so happy?” She answered, “l ate cakes in the park with God. You know, he's much younger than I expected.”

    【1】A. standing   B. sitting   C. lying

    【2】A.thirsty   B. hungry   C. full

    【3】A. received   B.accepted   C. refused

    【4】A. very B. too C. so

    【5】A. Before   B. After C. Since

    【6】A. big   B. bigger   C. the biggest

    【7】A. left   B. got C. went

    【8】A. in     B. at C. on

    【9】A. Which   B. What   C. Why

    【10】A. happily B. slowly   C. quickly 

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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