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宣城2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据句意和汉语注释,写出所给单词的正确形式。

    【1】The boy feels guilty because he’s _____________ (说谎) to his parents many times.

    【2】The house is ______________ (无疑地) very beautiful, but it’s far too expensive.

    【3】You can never imagine how much difficulty they had _____________ (控制) the ship in the storm.

    【4】The recent survey has found that three ________ (四分之一) of working mothers prefer to stay at home.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 Don’t ________ if you want to achieve your goal.

    A. get up   B. come up  C. give up D. put up

     

  • 3、________ noisy neighbour you have! I could hardly sleep last night.

    A.How

    B.What

    C.What a

    D.What an

  • 4、The volunteers in our school ______ many activities to raise money for the children in poor areas.

    A. set out B. carry out C. work out D. put out

  • 5、 I’d like to goswimming with you______ I’m too busy.

    A. or  B. but  C. and  D. so

     

  • 6、--- ________ is it from the park to the theatre?

    ---It’s about half an hour by underground.

    A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far

  • 7、We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort, so we should be patient and try our best to do it.

    A. reduces   B. removes   C. requires   D. remains

  • 8、Neither Jack nor his brother ________ a city in the south since they were 20 years old.

    A.visited B.has visited C.have visited

  • 9、—Why not go on a trip to Beihai Park by Mobike this Sunday?

    —Good idea! But I wonder   .

    A. whether it’s going to rain

    B. how can I download Mobike App (应用程序)

    C. that we can meet at the school gate

    D. how much should we pay for the Mobike

     

  • 10、—How is your head teacher?

    —Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.

    A. kind   B. pleased   C. strict   D. good

  • 11、—I have a poor sense of ________ and can easily get lost in a new city.

    —Why not use Baidu maps on your phone?

    A.vacation B.condition C.direction D.situation

  • 12、My cousin knew little about the famous Film Cinderella________ he saw it yesterday evening. He loves the film very much.

    A. if   B. when   C. unless D. until

     

  • 13、Would you likethe sunshine on the beach with me?

    A. enjoy B. enjoying

    C. to enjoy  D. enjoyed

     

  • 14、—Have you told John about the meeting?

    Not yet. I will tell him if I ___________him this afternoon.

    A.will see B.am seeing C.see D.saw

  • 15、I found ________ hard to carry this box by myself.

    A.that

    B.this

    C.it

    D./

  • 16、—I am sorry for letting you down, Daddy.

    —Oh, dear, I know you've tried your best. I am proud of you.

    A.making you relaxed B.making you pleased C.making you disappointed

  • 17、Could you speak louder, please? We could ____________ hear you!

    A.certainly

    B.hardly

    C.mostly

    D.clearly

  • 18、Though they are far away from school, the children who live in mountains ______ go to school on foot.

    A. ever    B. always    C. never        D. hardly ever

  • 19、 He is from England. But he speaks Chinese as ____ as a Chinese.

    A. well    B. good

    C. better D. Best

     

  • 20、Mike didn't ________ until 2:00 in the afternoon,because he has some business to deal with.

    A. show up   B. put up   C. make up

  • 21、They will lose the game _________ they try their best.

    A. till   B. unless C. since   D. if

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

    【1】How ________(luck) the writer felt! He missed the chance to win the prize.

    【2】In his forties he became __________ (wealth) through hard work than before..

    【3】Mike felt sleepy at the concert because he __________ (simple) has no interest in music..

    【4】Whats the result of your ____________ (discuss)? I would like to hear your thoughts.

     

  • 23、VI. 补全对话(共3小题,每题2分,满分6分)

    A: Hi, Grace. What’s that in your hand?

    B: It’s a kite.

    A: Oh, it looks so beautiful. 1?

    B: I bought it in Fenghuang Square.

    A: It feels soft. 2?

    B: It's made of silk.

    A: Are you going to fly it somewhere?

    B: Not now. I have to get back home now for dinner. I’d like to fly it in the park near my home tomorrow. Would you love to come with me?

    A: Sure, I’d love to. 3?

    B: How about 8 o’clock?

    A: OK. See you then.

    B: See you.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用 “T” 表示,不符合的用 “F”表示。

    Jenkins was a jewler, a master craftsman (工匠) in the Silkstone Jewellery company. Ten years ago, he made a large diamond ring for the company. It was worth $2,000. The second ring looked exactly like the first one. Jenkins knew it would pass all the usual tests—except one possibility. Jenkins gave the much more valuable ring to his wife on her fortieth birthday, and the couple flew to Paris for a weekend. Later, the company sold the ring for $6,000.

    Six months ago the buyer brought it back to Silkstone’s head office. “It’s a faulty diamond,” he said. “It isn’t worth the high price I paid.”

    He explained the facts. His wife’s car had caught fire in an accident. She escaped, but the ring had come off her finger. It had fallen to the ground and been damaged in the great heat of the burning petrol.

    The company had to agree. They knew that no fire on earth can ever damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the real diamond and put a faulty stone in its place. The question was: who?

    A picture of the ring appeared in the newspaper. A professional photographer recognized the ring. The next day there was another picture in the paper: it showed a famous actress walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the actress there was a woman wearing a large diamond ring. “Do you know the woman with the lovely diamond ring?” the papers asked the readers.

    At his trial (审讯), Jenkins asked the judge to consider eighty-one similar crimes against the Silkstone Jewellery company.

    The judge said, “You are a master craftsman who turned bad. I feel rather sorry. But I must send you to prison for seven years.”

    【1】From the passage we can tell that the master craftsman is good at making diamond rings.

    【2】Jenkins made a large diamond ring for his wife on her fortieth birthday.

    【3】The Silkstone company didn’t know about the faulty diamond ring they had sold for $2,000 until they received the complaint from the buyer.

    【4】The faulty ring looked just like the real one except that it would be seriously damaged in a fire.

    【5】The actress in the photograph gave the judge very important clues.

    【6】It was the professional photographer that helped to find the criminal.

    【7】The master craftsman wasn’t put into prison at last.

  • 25、   On the first day of college, our teacher asked us to get to know someone who we didn't know.

    I stood up to look around when a hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find an old lady. She smiled at me and said, "Hello, my name is Rose. I'm eighty-seven years old." I was surprised and asked, "Why are you in college?"

    "I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!" she told me. After class we walked together and shared what we had. We became good friends.

    Rose became a campus icon. In our school, almost everyone loved her and studied from her. She easily made friends wherever she went. At the end of the term, we invited Rose to make a speech. I'll never forget what she taught us. She said, "There are some secrets to staying young, being happy and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die. We have so many people walking around who are dead and don't even know it! There is a great difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change.”

    One week after graduation Rose died peacefully. Over two thousand college students attended her funeral. They came to honor the wonderful woman who taught that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.

    1Rose became a campus icon, because ________.

    A.she was the oldest student in the college

    B.she was friendly and hard-working

    C.she was good at her lessons

    D.she got along well with her classmates

    2________ wasn't mentioned in Roses speech.

    A.Keeping young B.Achieving success

    C.Staying away from sadness D.Giving up dream

    3Rose thinks growing up means _________.

    A.getting good education and a good job

    B.everyone never worries about her/ his age

    C.using talent and ability to change oneself

    D.anybody can grow older and older

    4The underlined word "funeral" means ________ in English.

    A.show B.burial C.contest D.dream

  • 26、Do You Go To Sleep In Class?

    The “Acronym”, our student newspaper, reports that most students go to sleep at 1: 30 a. m. Even if that’s an exaggeration(夸张), it’s too close to the truth. Scientists say teenagers should sleep nine hours each night. But that’s hard to do.

    Some even “pull all-nighters”. These are lazy students who have homework due to(到期) the next day that they haven’t done. In the morning they don’t look healthy and you can tell who has been doing it.

    One of my classmates did a survey(调查) on the problem. She found that most kids pull all-nighters to finish homework, but some do it for other reasons, such as playing computer games!

    Maybe our lack of sleep is because of laziness — I think I’m a lazy student — or maybe it’s because we have too much to do in American high schools.

    I usually go to bed around midnight. If I stayed up past 1: 30 a. m., I wouldn’t get any work done. I’d be falling asleep at my computer. My classes begin at 7:30 a.m. I’m partly awake in my first class. By the second, I’m slightly tired and sleepy. By my third class, I’m sleepy. By midday I’m finally wide-awake. But by 3: 00 p. m., I’m slowing down again.

    Most American high schools seem to have such a problem.

    High school classes start at 7: 30 a. m., so students have to wake up one and a half hours before that to get ready and catch the bus. It’s believed that lack of sleep can do harm to both grades and health.

    Some schools are paying attention. Classes in those schools start at 8:30 a. m.

    1What’s the problem talked about in the passage?

    A.Many kids have too much homework to do.

    B.Many teenagers don’t have enough sleep.

    C.Many children are crazy about playing computer games.

    D.Many kids are too lazy to finish their homework on time.

    2The underlined expression “pull all-nighters” most probably means ________.

    A.开夜车 B.上夜班 C.睡懒觉 D.补作业

    3Which of the following is NOT a reason mentioned in the passage?

    A.Laziness. B.Homework. C.Housework. D.Computer games.

    4What’s the idea suggested at the end of the passage?

    A.Later start of classes. B.Less homework.

    C.Going to bed early. D.Eating healthy food.

  • 27、阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案

    Great news! Archaeologists(考古学家) confirm that the tomb found in Xihu township of Yangzhou belongs to Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty. Do you know Emperor Yang Guang? He is considered as one of the worst tyrants(君主) who brought the Sui Dynasty to an end in Chinese history. But in fact, he started the construction of the Grand Canal(大运河) to connect the North and the South, making Yangzhou a transportation hub (中心)city.

    As we know, Emperor Yang loved Yangzhou very much. Throughout his life, he paid three visits to Yangzhou. On his first tour to Yangzhou, he stayed here for eight months. And the second time, he enjoyed an extravagant lifestyle in Yangzhou. He watched the song and dance shows all day and stayed in Yangzhou for nearly a year. The third time, he enjoyed himself drinking wine without planning to go back to the capital. It lasted for almost one and a half years. In the year AD 618, Emperor Yang was killed by his followers in one of his palaces in Yangzhou, and the Sui Dynasty ended.

    Everyone complains that the Sui Dynasty ended because of the Grand Canal. However, it is still an important way for people to travel. In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang ordered the canal to be dug. Digging such a long canal proved to be very difficult. 3.6 million people worked on it and in less than a year many of them lost their lives. When the construction was completed, the journey from the north to the south became more direct. It is the longest canal in the world. It runs from Beijing to Hangzhou, covering a distance of nearly 1,800 kilometres and joining five rivers including the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Even today, the Grand Canal still plays an important role in travel. Every day, ships go up and down the canal, carrying things between the north and the south.

    【1】During his life, how long did Emperor Yang stay in Yangzhou in total?

    A. One and a half years.

    B. Two years and a half.

    C. Two years and eight months.

    D. Three years and two months.

    【2】Which of the following is true?

    A. Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty is considered one of the best tyrants.

    B. Emperor Yang was killed by the robbers in one of his palaces in Yangzhou.

    C. Everyone complains that the Sui Dynasty ended because of the canal.

    D. The canal runs from Beijing to Yangzhou, covering a distance of nearly 1,800 kilometres.

    【3】The best title should be “______________”.

    A. Emperor Yang Guang and the Grand Canal

    B. The tomb found in Xihu township of Yangzhou

    C. The life of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty

    D. The construction of the Grand Canal

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、C. Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Can you remember where you were and what you were doing on Saturday, July 24, 2010? Probably not. However, at least 80,000 people around the world remember c1. They all shot videos about their lives on that particular day and uploaded (上传) them on the Internet. They hoped that their videos could be a p2 of a film.

    After people had uploaded the videos, two famous directors, Ridley Scott and Kevin Macdonald, chose some videos and remade them into a complete film. It took them more than one year. The r3is Life in a Day, a 90-minute documentary (纪录片) about lives of ordinary people. The film starts with people waking up, brushing their teeth and preparing breakfast. Then it shows what people around the world do d4 the day.

    To make the videos, people were given several basic questions: What do you love most? What do you fear most? Or simply, what’s in your pocket? People could also choose to shoot anything about their d5 life. Most of the stories were exciting and interesting.

    One brief scene shows a Japanese boy who lives with his father in an apartment. When the boy says good morning to a picture of his mother on a table, we r6 his mother has died. The film also introduces us to many other memorable characters: an American soldier, an Afghan news photographer, a shoeshine boy…

    The producers also sent about 400 cameras to people in the developing world who might not have heard of the project or were not connected to the Internet.

    The film has m7 a lot of people, because everything shown in the film is so real and simple. It is about family, children, love, not being alone, not wanting to live through a war, feeling frightened of illness and death. That’s what life is.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Are you nearsighted (近视的)? Do you ______ glasses? Many of you may ______ “yes”.

    In fact, China’s young people have the ______ rate () of nearsightedness in the world, according to a(n) ______ from the World Health Organization. More than 70 percent of middle school students in China are nearsighted.

    In August, a plan to ______ this problem was introduced. It tries to cut down the rate of nearsightedness for middle school students to ______ than 60 percent by 2030. Schools across the country are taking action to meet this goal.

    Luoyang Experimental School in Henan ______ its desks. It has designed (设计) desks with a board above the desktop. The board ______ students from lowering their heads too close to their desktops. More than 400 students have used them so far More students will do soon.

    Similarly, the High School Affiliated to Renmin University Chaoyang Branch School is now providing desks and chairs according to students’ ______ Studies have shown that proper desk height can ______ nearsightedness.

    Spending more time outside can ______ reduce (减少) nearsightedness. The Yucai Middle School connected to Chengdu No 7 High School makes sure ______ its students play outside for at least 80 minutes every day. “We have a PE class and a 20-minute break in the morning and afternoon to do exercises”, said Sun Zihan, 14.

    Staring at () screens can also hurt our ______. Beijing 101 Middle School has a solution (答案) ______ this problem. In its classrooms, there are special boxes for storing students’ cellphones. “We have to ______ our cellphones every morning and get them back after school”, said Huang Jiameng, 15.

    1A.wear B.dress C.break D.repair

    2A.talk B.speak C.say D.tell

    3A.best B.least C.lowest D.highest

    4A.news B.report C.opinion D.decision

    5A.cause B.develop C.cheat D.solve

    6A.fewer B.worse C.less D.more

    7A.pulled down B.sold out C.paid for D.started with

    8A.leads B.educates C.stops D.allows

    9A.heights B.weights C.ages D.interests

    10A.increase B.change C.prevent D.continue

    11A.never B.also C.seldom D.too

    12A.that B.what C.why D.if

    13A.ears B.hands C.heads D.eyes

    14A.to B.on C.at D.in

    15A.give out B.reach for C.hand in D.pick up

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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