朔州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、生活充满难以预测。

_______________________________________________________________________________

2、Tom ________ in the factory for three years before he joined the army.

A.has worked B.worked C.had worked D.will work

3、You are young girls, so you’d better_________ after 11 o’clock in the evening.

A. to go out   B. not to go out

C. not go out   D. don’t go out

4、If you don’t help ________, I can’t finish the work in time.

A.I B.my C.me D.mine

5、When she heard the news，she was _________angry to _________a word．

A．too；tell     B．so；speak

C．too；say   D．so：say

6、— WeChat has changed people’s life in many ways.

—________. We can use it to communicate with others conveniently (方便地).

A.Completely B.Probably C.Exactly D.Possibly

7、—Alice, could you help me ________ the meat? I want to make some dumplings for dinner.

—OK. I'll do it right away.

A．put up

B．give up

C．use up

D．cut up

8、Getting a driver’s license   a lot of time, but many people think it’s worth it.

A. costs   B. pays   C. takes   D. spends

9、— Have you seen ______ TV programme Running Man?

— Of course. It's really ______ funny one.

A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the

10、She manages ________ the book for her husband because he needs it too much.

A．get

B．gets

C．getting

D．to get

11、My old neighbour Charles felt__________ after his children moved out．

A．lonely

B．safely

C．angrily

D．happily

12、In 2008, ________ tourists came to enjoy Olympic Games held in Beijing.

A.millions of B.millions C.million of D.million

13、Tom, don’t forget ______ the classroom when class is over.

A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning

14、It’s too cold today. Would you mind   the window for me?

A.close B.closes C.closing D.to close

15、— It’s going to rain tonight. I’m a little worried about Adam. He’s still out.

— Why not ______ him a call?

A. give   B. to give   C. giving   D. gave

16、Not just he but I ________ from Shanghai.

A.comes B.is C.am D.am come

17、In order not to be late for the meeting, let’s _____ early.

A. set off B. take off C. turn off D. run off

18、—There’s something wrong with my shower. I’ll return it to the shop tomorrow.

—How come? Are you sure you put it in ____________?

A. carefully   B. successfully   C. smoothly   D. properly

19、—Do you know_______ ?

—I’m not sure．Maybe he is an artist.

A. what the man with long hair is

B. what is the man with long hair

C. who the man with long hair is

20、--- Let’s go to Mr. Zhang for some advice.

--- He ________ at home because he has gone to Shanghai for a holiday.

A. may be B. must be

C. can’t be   D. mustn’t be

21、________smart the driverless car is! We should be________of our country.

A.How; proud B.What ; pride C.What a; proud

22、用适当的单词或短语补全对话。

A: Guess what! I just got invited to my teacher’s house for dinner.

B: Oh, how great!

A: But what do you do when you’re ____【1】___ to ____【2】____ house here?

 B: Well, it’s the custom to bring a small gift.

A: Really? For example?

B: Maybe some ___【3】____ .

A: What kind of flowers do I____【4】____to buy?

B: Any kind of is OK.

A: And can I ____【5】____ a friend along?

B: Well, if you want to bring someone, you’re expected to call ____【6】____ to ask if it’s OK.

A: I don’t know what to ____【7】_____ .

B: I think a shirt and tie are OK.

A:  _____【8】____ everybody else is wearing jeans and T-shirts ?

B: Oh, you shouldn’t worry about that.

A: Thanks very much .

B: You are welcome. I hope you’ll enjoy yourself.

23、阅读下列有关的信息，并把相关的选项与它们的内容匹配起来(6选5)。

A friend is someone who makes you happy. Here is some advice to help you to become a better friend.

__【1】__

When you are making friends, honesty is the most important word. You should always be honest with your friends. When you see your friend does something wrong, you should tell him; when your friend does something good, you should praise him honestly and openly.

__【2】__

Don’t always think about what you have given to your friends. Just try your best to help your friends. You should always remember that you give love, so you can receive love.

_【3】__

We all need encouragement. Tell your friends that you support them. Encourage your friends to achieve their dreams and wish them good luck.

_【4】__

When your friends make mistakes, you should not always remember them. We all make mistakes and besides, you should also try your best to correct their mistakes.

_【5】__

If you have bad feelings, don’t hide them. You should talk about your feelings with your friends. They can do their best to help you. Just believe in them.

A. Give more than take

B. Support your friends

C. Believe in your friends

D. To be honest

E. Forget your friends’ mistakes

F. Have fun with your friends

24、

【1】The above reading is most probably __________________.

A．menu

B．a food report

C．an advertisement

D．a review

【2】It's clear that the restaurant ____________________.

A．offers Chinese food

B．was set up 22 years ago

C．gets few awards

D．is good at cooking pica

【3】At 12:00 p.m., customers can ___________________.

A．find the restaurant closed

B．have a good meal in the restaurant

C．enjoy the awards in the restaurant

D．make a phone call to order meals

【4】The reading doesn't tell us ______________________________.

A．the address of the restaurant

B．the price of food

C．the phone number of the restaurant

D．the way to order food

【5】Which country does the restaurant belong to?

A．China.

B．India.

C．America.

D．Canada.

25、Welcome to Old Town. To make you better understand this special small town, we have four programs for you.

【1】They listed the programs because they wanted to .

A. invite more people to the party   B. sell more food and drinks

C. show how popular the town is   D. introduce the town to visitors better

【2】If Mrs Green wants to buy some second-hand things, she must be interested in .

A. Program 1   B. Program 2   C. Program 3   D. Program 4

【3】If you join Program 4, you can’t .

A. dance with the teenagers   B. visit old farms

C. watch a video program   D. visit the history museum

26、   After having two more glasses of cordial, Diana turned pale suddenly.

"I'm sick," she said, "I must go home." And she left Green Gables and ran all the way home.

On Monday, Anne went to see if Diana was better. She soon ran back home with tears rolling down cheeks.

"What has happened, Anne?" asked Matila.

"Mrs. Barry says that I sent Diana home drunk on Saturday. She says she's never going to let Diana play with me again!"

Marilla went to the cupboard and then came back to the kitchen with a bottle of wine, trying not to smile.

"Anne, you gave Diana wine instead of raspberry cordial. Didn't you know the difference?"

"I never tasted it," said Anne. "But Mrs. Barry will never believe me. And now I'll never be able to play with Diana again!"

The following Monday, Anne surprised Marilla by coming down from her room with her books. "I'm going back to school," she said. "That is all there is left in life for me, now that my friend is gone."

Marilla tried not to show how happy she was to hear this. "You' d better work hard," she said.

Anne did work hard, and soon she was top of the class with Gilbert Blythe, whom she still found very annoying.

One evening, Anne was at home doing her homework. Matthew was home, but Marilla had gone to town with the Barrys and Mrs. Lynde. Suddenly, Anne looked up and saw Diana standing at the door. She looked very worried.

"What is the matter, Diana?" cried Anne.

"Oh, Anne, do come quick," said Diana nervously. "Minnie May is very sick. Father and Mother are away in town and there's nobody to go for the doctor."

Matthew quietly got his cap and coat and went for the doctor.

【1】How many glasses of drinks did Diana have on that day?

A.Two glasses. B.Only one glass. C.More than two glasses. D.Less than two glasses.

【2】What did Marilla tell Anne about going back to school?

A.That she'd better not get into trouble. B.That she'd better work hard.

C.That she should be friends with Gilbert. D.That she should not speak to Diana.

【3】Which is the right order according to the passage?

a. Diana went to ask Anne for help.

b. Diana felt sick after drinking.

c. Anne ran back home with tears rolling down cheeks.

d. Anne went back to school.

e. Mrs. Barry said she was never going to let Diana play with Anne again.

A.bceda B.cbaed C.becad D.becda

【4】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Anne was drunk after drinking the wine.

B.Minnie is very sick after drinking the cordial.

C.Marilla was happy with Anne's study plan.

D.Diana was the only top student in her class.

27、   What do you think about when you think of a zoo? Small cages? Bars like those in prisons? These images might be common in people’s mind, which serve as arguments for the people who do not like zoos, as historically, traditional zoos kept animals with a very limited focus on conservation(protection of natural things or education, However, a sort of evolution (改革;进化) has occurred.

Most zoos today, especially those in the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), an international organization whose members are leading zoos and aquariums, provide spacious and natural space for their animals and worked hard to keep them mentally and physically stimulated. More importantly, modern zoos not only take much better care of the animals they keep, but also engage with the protection of animals in the wild.

As the human population increases, our impact on the environment has been deadly harmful to wildlife and wild spaces. Things like climate change and severe habitat destruction are causing species to go extinct at unnatural rates. Some scientists estimate we are currently experiencing the sixth mass extinction (灭绝) in the history of life on earth. As a consoling (令人安慰的) part out of all griefs, many zoos serve as important safe-holds for endangered species populations, and in cases like that of the California Condor, captive breeding programs in AZA, which kept animals in zoos proved to be important in bringing species back from extinction. Besides, AZA, including many zoos, also fund over 2,500 conservation projects, donating 160 million dollars every year to protecting species in the wild.

The conservation impact that zoos have goes even further than direct conservation action and financial support for fieldwork. In a time when people spend less and less time outdoors, zoos serve as a place to teach children and remind adults that wildlife and wild spaces still exist, and that our society holds the future of these species’ survival in our hands.

________________________. While I am only 18, I have spent the last six years volunteering with wildlife conservation organizations. As a volunteer at the Santa Barbara Zoo, I stood outside of the Amur Leopard exhibit and educated guests about these critically endangered big cats. I saw the way that live animals can spark people’s curiosity and inspire them to love and protect nature. Earlier this year, I had the opportunity to attend the AZA’s Legislative Conference in Washington DC, where I got the opportunity to see how zoos support conservation efforts in the wild. Cheetah Conservation Fund in Namibia is an organization dedicated (致力于) to saving the cheetah in the wild, but it relies heavily on support from zoos. Many zoos donate large amounts of money to CCF, but they also contribute to CCF’s mission by connecting people across the United States with cheetahs, and the issues they face in the wild.

Zoos can be controversial institutions; however, both opponents of traditional zoos and those who support modern zoos have more in common than one might think. Both groups are extremely motivated because they care so deeply about animals, their welfare, and their long-term survival on our planet. I encourage you to consider both sides of this issue and learn more about all of the conservation work zoos do, and the world-class care animals in AZA receive before determining where you stand on this issue.

【1】Images like small cages are mentioned in Paragraph 1 to explain ________.

A.why there must be an evolution of zoos

B.how much people misunderstand the zoos

C.why some people are against traditional zoos

D.how well the modern zoos are treating animals

【2】According to Paragraph 3, what do captive breeding programs do?

A.They are conservation projects donating to AZA.

B.They protect the wild habitat of endangered animal.

C.They keep endangered animals to save them from extinction.

D.They set up missions of animal protection for AZA every year.

【3】Which sentence serves best as the topic sentence of Paragraph 5?

A.However, there is still much that zoos should have done.

B.I have gotten to see many of the positive aspects of zoos up close.

C.Yet what I have personally experienced might explain why zoos have caused so much disagreement.

D.The misunderstanding of zoos, unfortunately, is still widespread, and some people are blind to the contributions zoos have made.

【4】What is TRUE according to the article?

A.Zoos in Namibia heavily reply on the Cheetah Conservation Fund

B.Traditional zoos only paid attention to conservation but no education.

C.Modern zoos bear responsibility for the animals they keep and those in the wild.

D.With the increase of human population, a huge species extinction in history is on.

【5】Which could be the best title for the article?

A.Traditional Zoos: Harmful to Wildlife

B.AZA: A Consoling Part out of All Griefs

C.Evolution of Zoos: More Changes in Need

D.Modern Zoos: Dedicated to Saving the Wildlife

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):

It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food.

Cherie Blair,the wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair,said that she would prepare a p__【1】__lunch for some if school dinners do not improve.So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?

Japan

High schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other  children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles and vegetables.

Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value.Twice a year parents are invited to have a  t__【2】_of the food.The class with the fewest leftovers at the end of the month receives a prize.

United States

A typical menu from the US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies.School lunches must also p__【3】__at least one third of the daily dietary allowances of protein vitamin A,vitamins C ,calcium and calories.

Australia

Meat pies sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops.But as the nation pays more attention to c__【4】__health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.

Many schools have used a traffic light system.The sale of red labeled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks , is served only twice a week.Healthier green labeled foods such as sushi, sandwich , corn and watermelon,however,are a__【5】__ every day. In some schools,students have a choice of up to 89 foodsto choose from,including popcorn and rice.

South Africa

Most of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all.Classes end at1:30p.m. and students get their own lunches.Many students bring food from home,u__【6】_sandwiches.

Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children.But as more  people began to realize the fact that b__【7】__too fat may cause different diseases,some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition.Now students at these schools are offered lunches of porridge with vegetables,such as cabbage, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.

29、完形填空。

Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “ You won’t be a real man until you begin to___________  helping others.”

One morning, his parents gave him some money to __________ some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very__________. Bill went to him and asked, “ What’s wrong with you?”

The old man answered, “ I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.”

All the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the _________.”

When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter __________the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you too much __________. I’m fine now. I’ll ________ forget your kindness! You are a very good young man”

Bill was___________ when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned__________ that the food was free ________ it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer(顾客) that day.

【1】A. think about B.depend on C.give up   D.go on

【2】A.lend    B.buy     C.drink     D.  borrow

【3】A.afraid   B.glad    C.sick   D.angry

【4】A.bank     B.library   C.hospital D.restaurant

【5】A.sent out  B.got down C.gave back   D. took away

【6】A.excuse   B.advice  C.trouble   D.difficulty

【7】A.never  B.always  C.usually   D.sometimes

【8】A.nervous B. pleased C.sorry     D.shy

【9】A. in surprise B.as usual C.once again  D.at first

【10】A.when   B.until     C.unless  D. because