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成都2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. 61Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, 62“你能给我拿一下这个吗?or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. 63It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors’son got into a good college but during his first year,64他不知道怎样照顾自己.As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.65.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

    1_______________________________________________________________________

    2_______________________________________________________________________

    3_______________________________________________________________________

    4_______________________________________________________________________

    5_______________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.

    A. chooses   B. chose

    C. is chosen   D. was chosen

  • 3、We finish the project all by ________.

    A. myself B. yourselves C. ourselves

  • 4、—Yang Liwei is ________ astronaut.

    —Yes. He is ________ first Chinese person in space.

    A. 不填;a B. an; a C. an; the D. the; a

  • 5、—Mum, what food will we prepare for our guests?

    All kinds of delicious food. And our main ________ is ham steak.

    A.course B.treat C.service D.dessert

  • 6、—Why do you look so ________  ? What’s happening?

    —Believe it or not, I saw a UFO just now!

    A. popular   B. surprised

    C. excellent   D. tired

     

  • 7、Nowadays, many famous people appear in ads to tell ________.

    A.how a product is wonderful

    B.how is wonderful a product

    C.how wonderful a product is

    D.how wonderful is a product

  • 8、--- Good news! You’ve been chosen to be an exchange student!

    --- ________

    A.Thank you. B.I agree. C.Of course. D.Good luck.

  • 9、—Did you have a great time last Sunday?

    —Oh, don’t mention it. _______ I arrived at the hall, the show had been on for forty minutes.

    A.On time

    B.In time

    C.By the time

    D.All the time

  • 10、You’d better stay at home ______they ______.

    A.during, leave

    B.while, leave

    C.during, are away

    D.while, are away

  • 11、It's not good to make ________ of her.

    A.wrong B.fun C.bad D.funny

  • 12、—________ will the dinner be ready?   —Just a minute.

    A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How often

  • 13、—How long have you been a teacher?

    —________ 2006.

    A.Since

    B.For

    C.In

    D.After

  • 14、Many people talk about "Didi". My father wonders   .

    To order a taxi on your mobile phone as soon as possible.

    A.where people use it B.who uses it most

    C.when he can use it D.what it is used for

  • 15、—What’s the low-carbon (低碳的) lifestyle like?

    —Produce ________ carbon, save ________ energy.

    A.fewer; more B.less; much C.less; more

  • 16、The research group ________ 15 members has made great achievements in recent years.

    A. made up of  B. made of   C. made from   D. made by

     

  • 17、Neither my father nor I _____ going to the baseball game.

    A. be   B. am   C. is   D. are

     

  • 18、 —Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?

    —Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ________.

    A.friends

    B.neighbors

    C.classmates

    D.strangers

  • 19、Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.

    A.what   B.which   C.who  D.whom

     

  • 20、Mum, you ________ pick me up at school this afternoon. I will take the bus home myself.

    A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t

  • 21、 He is from England. But he speaks Chinese as ____ as a Chinese.

    A. well    B. good

    C. better D. Best

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、情景交际   通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Hello!1?

    B: Yes, this is Mary speaking. Who's that?

    A: Mary, this is Tom. 2 ?

    B: I’m reading a book called Three Bodies written by Liu Cixin. Have you ever read it?

    A: No, I haven't. But I have heard about it a lot. 3 ?

    B: I think it is exciting and imaginative. It is worth reading.

    A: It seems you are really interested in science fiction. The movie Avenger: Infinity War has been on. Would you like to watch it this Saturday?

    B: 4. Which movie theater shall we go?

    A: I think the CGV movie theater is a good choice. Let's go there.

    B: Sounds great. 5?

    A: Let me see. Oh, you can take No.903 bus to get there. Get off at Yin Pcnling stop. How about meeting at the cinema at 3:00 P. M. on Saturday?

    B: OK. See you then.

  • 23、从方框里选择合适的句子填空完成对话。(有两项多余)

    A: Daddy, how far are we from the theater?

    B: Let me see. 1.

    A: It will kill me, daddy.

    B: No, it won’t. It’s a challenge (挑战). 2.

    A: But daddy, I am tired. Is there a bus here?

    B: 3. But it will take more time.

    A: Oh, my God. 4.

    B: Do you want to? A taxi will certainly take us there quickly. But walking isn’t bad. It is a good chance to challenge yourself.

    A: 5. Will we be late for it?

    B: Don’t worry about being late. We have plenty of time. Let’s go!

     

    A. Do you know when the play starts?

    B. I wonder why we don’t take a taxi.

    C. Of course, there is one.

    D. We have to walk twenty more minutes.

    E. And I am sure you can prove yourself a real young man.

    F. Do we really have to run?

    G. No, there isn’t.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man’s new good friends.

    What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(援救)dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives the rat.

    How does it work? First the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens the rat’s brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent to a small radio on its back and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.

    Although there are already robots which can do this job rats are better. “Robots’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs and unlike robots they don’t need electricity!

    The “rat project” is not finished but a scientist says “It would be great. A rat could get into spaces we couldn’t get to and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake of course).

    【1】In the writer’s opinion rats may become man’s new friends because   .

    A. they can be food for people

    B. they can help rescuers to find living people

    C. they are lovely

    D. they can completely take the place of man to carry out rescue jobs

    【2】What does the underlined word “this” mean?

    A. An earthquake.

    B. The rat has smelled a person

    C. The rat has smelled that someone is alive .

    D. The rat has found a robot.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. Rats don’t need electricity.

    B. Rats are better than robots when smelling.

    C. Rats are as clever as radios.

    D. Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.

    【4】Why does the “rat project” sound great according to the passage?

    A. Because rats can get into very small spaces.

    B. Because rats have better noses than dogs.

    C. Because rats don’t like robots.

    D. Because rats are brave.

    【5】Which is the best title of this passage?

    A. Ways of saving people   B. Rats and robots

    C. After earthquake D. Rats for rescue

     

  • 25、Nov. 21 is World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It was created by the United Nations just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973. Its aim is to encourage people to use communication rather than force to settle conflicts(解决争端)。 The philosophy (理念) behind it is: Say “Hello” and stop war.

    It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know that simple saying “Hello” won’t bring about world peace. Still, the simple act of saying “hello ”to someone can truly make a lot of difference. You raise your head to someone as you pass by , say “Hello’.It is such a casual (不经意的)thing and requires so little effort, but you might even make his day.

    Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person. Some people are lonely because they’re shy. That leads to them feeling cut off.they find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to. They may secretly smile in their hearts after they hear your greetings. It’s a good idea, not just on Nov.21, but every day, to remember to say “hello”to as many people as we can.

    No one said it better than the French writer Joseph Joubert: “Politeness is the flower of humanity(人性)’’. A “Hello” to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽视), but through it we can make the world better for another person.

    1World hello day was created by ____

    A. Israel   B. Egypt   C. France   D. United Natons.

    2What does“it” in paragrahp 2 refer to?

    A. To say “hello”   B. to pass by

    C. to raise your head   D. to make his day

    3Why do some people have difficulty commnicating?

    A. Because they are shy   B. Because they are polite

    C. Because they are strange.   D. Because they ae different

    4Which one is True according to the passage?

    A. Greeting requires a lot of effort.

    B. We can say “hello” only on Nov.21.

    C. Saying “hello” will bring about world peace

    D. We can make the world better by greeting others.

    5The purpose of the writer is to ____

    A. Ask people to smile   B. ask people to be polite .

    C. Encourage people to stop war   D. Encourage people to say “hello”

  • 26、Everyone has got two personalities (性格)—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

    If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.

    If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

    If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩) , you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

    If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

    【1】You may find the passage in __________.

    A.a science magazine

    B.a guide book

    C.a sports newspaper

    D.a story book

    【2】When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?

    A.In the daytime.

    B.At the beginning of sleep.

    C.At night.

    D.During the deep sleep.

    【3】Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep __________.

    A.on curled up

    B.on her stomach

    C.on her back

    D.on her side

    【4】What does the word “defensive" mean in the passage?

    A.易怒的

    B.攻击性的

    C.外向的

    D.有戒心的

    【5】What does the passage tell us?

    A.Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.

    B.Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.

    C.Sleeping positions show people's secret personalities.

    D.Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

  • 27、I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on Christmas Day. It was always quiet in the emergency room on this day, so I was not expecting any patients. When I was complaining about working on such a beautiful festival, a pale woman and four small children showed up at my desk.

    "Are you all sick?" I asked suspiciously because they seemed all right.

    "Yes," the woman answered in a low voice and lowered her head.

    But when it comes to their problems, things got a little strange. Two of the children had headaches, but they didn't hold the head. Two children had earaches, but neither of them could tell me which ear was in pain. The mother complained of a cough, but she seemed to be pretending.

    Something was wrong. I didn't say anything but explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them. "Take your time, please," the mother answered. I checked their charts-no address. Suddenly I knew, they were homeless and the hospital was warm.

    I looked out at the family, sitting together under the Christmas tree, smiling and chatting with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses' station and told them that they had a homeless family in the waiting room. The nurses's station suddenly came back to life. All he nurses came into action, just as we did when there was a real medical emergency. But this one was a "Christmas emergency."

    We took out our meals for our Christmas "patients". We also put together oranges and apples as presents. Usually we just tried to meet the physical needs of our patients. But today, we worked hard to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas Day.

    Later, when the family was leaving, the four-year-old girl ran back and gave me a kiss. "Thanks for being our angel today," she whispered in my ear.

    【1】The writer felt _________ when she had to work on Christmas Day.

    A.excited

    B.unhappy

    C.surprised

    D.interested

    【2】How many people came to the emergency room?

    A.four

    B.five

    C.three

    D.six

    【3】The family came to the emergency room because_________ .

    A.the mother was coughing.

    B.there was something wrong with two children's heads.

    C.two children had earaches.

    D.they were homeless and the hospital was warm.

    【4】What does the underlined word "suspiciously" mean in the second paragraph?

    A.Feeling there was something strange

    B.Feeling there was something frightening

    C.Noticing there was something interesting

    D.Noticing there was something dangerous

    【5】All the nurses in the emergency room did the following except _________ when they heard about the family.

    A.They took out their meals for their Christmas "patients."

    B.They also put together oranges and apples as presents.

    C.They did as they usually did in a medical emergency.

    D.They provided a warm place for the family.

    【6】What do you think is the best title for the passage?

    A.A poor family.

    B.a sick mother and her children.

    C.A working Christmas.

    D.Nurses at Christmas.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    A.various B.actually C.simple D.decisions E.opposite

    Instead of taking the chance to buy as much as possible on Black Friday, you could do the 【1】 and buy completely nothing. Since 1997, Buy Nothing Day has been celebrated on the same day as Black Friday. The rules are 【2】. Just don’t buy anything at all for 24 hours. Many people are surprised how difficult this 【3】 is. The aim is to make people think more about their spending and to make better 【4】 about what they buy and where they buy it from.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Wednesday Sunny

    Today we had PE, so the first thing I did when I got outside was sneak off (偷偷摸摸) to the basketball court to see if the Cheese was still there. And sure enough, it was.

    That piece of Cheese has been sitting on the blacktop since last spring. I ______ it must have dropped out of someone's sandwich or something. After a couple of days, the Cheese started getting all moldy (发霉的) and nasty. Nobody would play basketball on the court where the Cheese was, ______ it was the only court that had a hoop (篮筐) with a net.

    Then one day, this kid named Darren Walsh touched the Cheese with his ______, and that's ______ started this thing called the Cheese Touch. It's basically like the Cooties. If you get the Cheese Touch, it ______ with you until you pass it on to someone else.

    The only way to ______ yourself from the Cheese Touch is to cross your fingers.

    But it's not that ______ remembering to keep your fingers crossed every moment of the day. I ended up taping (用胶带粘) mine together so they'd stay crossed all the time. I ______ the handwriting test, but it was totally worth it.

    This one kid named Abe Hall got the Cheese Touch in April, and nobody would even come near him for the rest of the year. Abe felt very ______ and finally moved away to California, taking the Cheese Touch away with him.

    I just hope someone won't start the Cheese Touch up again, because I don't need that kind of ______ in my life anymore.

    1A.promise B.guess C.explain D.announce

    2A.because B.if C.while D.though

    3A.finger B.mouth C.stomach D.shoulder

    4A.why B.who C.what D.how

    5A.spreads B.spins C.screams D.sticks

    6A.help B.protect C.teach D.enjoy

    7A.free B.safe C.easy D.wise

    8A.failed B.took C.passed D.canceled

    9A.lovely B.scared C.lonely D.tired

    10A.touch B.stress C.courage D.experience

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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