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苏州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他一生都专注于帮助贫困地区的儿童。

    _______________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、(题文)Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just __________ your dictionary all the time.

    A. put on   B. take on   C. carry on   D. depend on

  • 3、-How can I speak English _____ you?

    —You’d better speak more, I think.

    A. as good as   B. as well as   C. as much as

     

  • 4、— How can I get to the airport? It’s such a long way.

    —You ________ take my car if you want.

    A.may B.must C.need

  • 5、The flower smells ________ and I like it very much.

    A.well

    B.terrible

    C.good

  • 6、— Amy, why are you still in the classroom? School is over for half an hour.

    — Because I   my task yet. I still need one more hour.

    A. didn’t finish   B. won’t finish   C. haven’t finished   D. hadn’t finished

  • 7、Do you know the equation E = mc2 , _______ is a great achievement in physics?

    A. which   B. that   C. in which   D. what

  • 8、The camera________in 1827 by Joseph Nicephore Niepce

    Ainvented

    Bis invented

    Cwas invented

    Dis inventing

     

  • 9、The doctors want to rush to Wuhan to save more _________ as quickly as they can.

    A.treasure B.strangers C.books D.patients

  • 10、Is it true that people born ________ the same animal sign have similar personalities?

    A.in

    B.with

    C.below

    D.under

  • 11、The concert will begin soon. so Christina ________ the other children ________ busy getting everything ready.

    A. and; is B. as well as; are

    C. with; are D. and; are

  • 12、 did you travel to Shenzhen on business?

    —By train.

    A. What B. Where C. How D. When

  • 13、They ________ early so that they might arrive at the station on time.

    A.put out

    B.help out

    C.hold out

    D.set out

  • 14、—What should I do in the listening test?

    —________ the key points of what you hear.

    A.Take down

    B.Cut out

    C.Give out

    D.Take up

  • 15、—Is it cold in winter here?

    —No, it isn’t. The temperature normally stays________zero.

    A.up B.down C.above D.below

  • 16、I don't think physics is ________ of the subjects we have learned.

    A.the most difficult B.most difficult

    C.more difficult D.the more difficult

  • 17、I can’t _______ my food because of this helmet.

    A. arrive   B. arrive at   C. get to   D. reach to

  • 18、Sue is responsible   reporting the great changes which have taken place in education.

    A. of   B. from   C. with   D. for

     

  • 19、—Can you________the sentences into clauses(分句)?  —Yes, I can.

    A.break out B.break up C.break down

  • 20、—What do you know about bamboo?

    —Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.

    A. any plant B. all the plants C. any other plant

  • 21、—This computer isn't working properly.

    . I kept having problems with it yesterday. I don't know what's wrong.

    A. I told you so. B. Never mind. C. With pleasure. D. Not at all.

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Laura: Hi, Anna! How was your weekend?

    Anna: _________ I had so much fun.

    Laura: _________

    Anna: I played volleyball with some of my classmates.

    Laura: _________

    Anna: Three times a week. I like it so much. How did you spend your weekend?

    Laura: _________

    Anna: Sounds interesting. Do you often go camping?

    Laura: Yes, I do. Would you like to go with me next weekend?

    Anna: _________ Have you decided where to go?

    Laura: Let’s go camping near the lake.

    Anna: That will be great!

    【1】

    A.Terrible!

    B.It was great.

    C.Yes, please.

    D.I’m OK, thanks.

    【2】

    A.Where were they?

    B.Do you like sports?

    C.What did you do?

    D.Is that your classmate?

    【3】

    A.How long did they play?

    B.How often do you play volleyball?

    C.How do you like volleyball?

    D.How far is your school from home?

    【4】

    A.It’s sunny and warm.

    B.I study for the math test.

    C.It’s time to go home.

    D.I went camping with Jill.

    【5】

    A.I’d love to.

    B.That’s too bad.

    C.Sorry, I can’t.

    D.I’m not available.

  • 23、- My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.

    - Great! ________.

    A. One tree can't make a forest

    B. Where there is a will, there is a way

    C. Many hands make light work

    D. A friend in need is a friend indeed

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   It was nearly seven o'clock, when a man walked into a bar, ordered a drink and turned to watch the television.

    The seven o'clock news was on and it was showing a man standing on top of a tall building. He was looking down at the crowd of people below.

    On the ground, a police officer with a megaphone(扩音器)was trying to tell him not to jump.

    "Let's talk about your problem," the police officer was saying. "Perhaps we can help you."

    The man turned to the bartender(酒吧侍者)and said, "I bet you a hundred dollars he doesn't jump.

    The bartender looked at him. "You're offering me a hundred dollars if he jumps? Is that right?"

    "Yes. I don't think he'll jump."

    The bartender smiled. "OK. You've got a bet."

    The man turned back to the TV and watched it carefully. The bartender, however, did not seem to be very interested. He continued washing glasses and serving the other customers.

    Then, after about five minutesthe man on the building threw himself off the building and fell to the ground.

    The man in the bar turned to the bartender.

    "He jumped," he said. "You win."

    He held out a hundred dollar bill to the bartender, but the bartender would not take it.

    "I can't take your money," he said. "I knew I couldn't lose. That story was on the six o'clock news. I saw him jump."

    "Well, yes, so did I," the man said, "but I didn't think he'd do such a stupid thing twice."

    1Where did the man see the news the second time?

    A. At the bartender's house. B. In a bar.

    C. In a cinema. D. On top of a tall building.

    2Why didn't the bartender watch the report carefully?

    A. Because he had seen it earlier.

    B. Because he didn't care what happened to the man.

    C. Because his other customers were waiting.

    D. Because he was not very interested.

    3Which of the following is TRUE?

    A. The bartender knew the man on the top of the building.

    B. The bartender was a dishonest man.

    C. The customer made a bet with his friend.

    D. The customer didn't think the man would jump a second time.

    4Which would be the best title for this passage?

    A. Tips for betting. B. A safe bet.

    C. A stupid thing. D. Jump or not jump.

  • 25、You’re going to high school aren’t you? Maybe you don’t know what to do. Well here’s a list of the top six things to do when you’re in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like. Here you go!

    Find your passion(激情) and what kind of person you are Whether it’s dance basketball or drawing the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in.

    Talk to people you wouldn’t usually talk to Meet new people find new friends and even talk to the people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school.

    Take part in at least one contest This will give you tears of laughter happiness and memories.

    Get a job This will help you see what it’s like to have responsibility(责任).It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself.

    Take a trip with your friends It doesn’t matter where you go or what you do the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.

    Do your best at school Don’t ever get lazy. Working hard now will help you in the future.

    1The writer mainly tells you six things you should do . .

    A. in your high school years 

    B. at the beginning of your high school years

    C. before your high school begins

    D. after you finish your high school

    2The writer gives you advice that you should talk to the people you don’t like because .  

    A. you will feel sorry if not  

    B. it will show how great you are

    C. you can show how clever you are 

    D. you can make your study better

    3From Point we know that you can in a contest.

    A. get lots of tears

    B. have a strong body

    C. get good grades in high school 

    D. have different feelings and memories

    4Which of the following you’d better not do according to the passage?

    A. Find your interest.     B. Get a job.

    C. Take a trip with your friends.   D. Get lazy.

    5What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A. Have a happy school life.

    B. How to get along with your schoolmates.

    C. Ideas of successful high school life.

    D. Make your school life easy.

     

  • 26、   Have you seen All is Well which is the most popular TV series in 2019? It is not easy to be one of the top ten trending hashtages (热搜) on Weibo for many days. All is Well has done just that.

    The show tells the story of a Chinese family torn by internal conflict (内部冲突). The main character, Su Mingyu, hardly communicates with her father and her two brothers.

    Nowadays, there is often a lack of understanding between parents and children. Parents often complain about their children’s unreasonable behavior, while children usually think their parents are too old-fashionable. Then, when a child has a problem, he usually goes out, leaving his parents in the dark.

    __________________________________. First, the two generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes for the things around them and so have a little in common to talk about. Second, parents and children, due to the misunderstanding between them, may even feel it uncomfortable to sit and face with each other talking. Finally, with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster, both parents and children are too busy to spare enough time to exchange ideas, even if they find it necessary to communicate. As a result, the gap between them is growing wider and wider. 

    However, there is another type of parents who spoil(溺爱) their children a lot. They have a common sense that their children are so precious to them so they always try their best to give their children a happy and meaningful life. Therefore, an increasing number of parents spoil their children and do everything for them, even control their life. For example, many children have to obey their parents’ idea about which school they should go into after they graduate; some children must go to art classes like dancing, piano and painting even though they have no interest in them; what’s more, some strict parents even involve children’s freedom about what friends they should make. On the one hand, these parents care and protect their children, however, on the other hand they may do harm to their children.

    As far as I am concerned, it is necessary that parents should give their children more space and freedom so that their children may become more independent.

    1All is Well is a __________.

    A.TV series B.sitcom C.film D.game

    2The missing part in paragraph 4 can be ________.

    A.There are some possible reasons for the present situation.

    B.Here is some advice on how to increase the communication between them.

    C.Parents and children should communicate with each other.

    D.Parents have no time to care for their children.

    3If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

    (=para.1 =para.2  =para.3 =para.4  =para.5  =para.6)

    A.;②③④⑤; B.①②;③④⑤;

    C.①②;③④;⑤⑥ D.①②③;④⑤;

    4According to the passage, which following is TRUE?

    A.Su Mingyu has a better understanding for her father and her brother.

    B.Parents should make all decisions for their children to make them go into a good university.

    C.Strict parents who involve children’s freedom do harm to their children.

    D.Spoiled children can become more independent, brave and responsible.

  • 27、

    When you think of the Arctic, you imagine an icy land of white snow. Others imagine it as the last really clean place left on Earth. We have polluted the deepest oceans with plastic rubbish, and now, CNN says, “It’s the Arctic’s turn.”

    German scientists have recently found microplastics in Arctic snow. Microplastics are pieces of plastic smaller than 5 millimeters. Sadly, the scientists found 1,800 pieces of microplastics per liter(升) of snow. That may cause terrible air pollution.

    How is plastic pollution reaching the Arctic? According to scientists, “It’s clear that most of the microplastics in the snow come from the air. They fall off plastic objects and are moved by the wind. They mix with ice in the air and fall to the ground as snow. ”

    Are they bad for us? We do know that our bodies cannot take in “large” pieces of microplastics. However, if the plastics are small enough, they can find ways into our bodies and stay there for a long time, which can be bad for our health.

    Microplastics have also been found in rivers and oceans around the world. Research has found that they flow over long distances and into our oceans, damaging ecosystems(生态环境) along the way. They start in our wastewater, when we wash clothes with plastic fibers(纤维). The wastewater then flows into rivers and out to sea, where they are eaten by sea animals. If people then eat these animals, it means that we’re eating the plastic as well.

    【1】According to the passage, microplastics are ______.

    A.pieces of plastic bigger than 5 millimeters

    B.pieces of metal smaller than 5 millimeters

    C.pieces of plastic smaller than 5 millimeters

    D.pieces of plastic smaller than 5 centimeters

    【2】Which is the correct order of the following events?

    ①Waste water flows into rivers and seas.②People eat animals in the sea.

    ③People wash clothes with plastic fibers. ④Microplastics are eaten by sea animals.

    A.③①④②

    B.①③②④

    C.③①②④

    D.③②①④

    【3】Which of the following about Microplastics is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Our bodies cannot take in “large” pieces of microplastics.

    B.Microplastics flow over long distances before into oceans.

    C.The deepest oceans have been polluted with plastic rubbish.

    D.Microplastics are only eaten by sea animals.

    【4】The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us ______.

    A.not to travel to the Arctic

    B.not to eat animals in the oceans

    C.to use fewer plastic objects

    D.to wear a mask(口罩) when going out

    【5】Where is the passage probably taken from? ________

    A.A story book.

    B.A doctor’s dairy.

    C.An environmental article.

    D.A travel magazine.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全单词,使短文完整、正确、通顺。每空限填一词。

    I used to think English was very difficult because I couldn’t understand the English texts and remember the words. A 1 I worked hard, I didn’t do well in it. One day, my English teacher, Ms. Wang gave me an interesting English book to r2. I enjoyed it so much t3 I started to read other English books. Now, the biggest change in my life is that I do much b4 in English. I am no l5 afraid of English learning and I am doing  better in my exams. My parents are even prouder of me.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   I recently watched my sister perform an act of magic

    We were sitting in a restaurant try to have a conversation but her children fouryearold Willow and sevenyearold Luca would not stop fighting The____over a fork or who had more water in a glassnever stopped

    Like a magician who makes a group of children quiet by pulling a rabbit out of a hat my sister reached into her purse and look out two shiny Apple iPads handing one to each child Suddenly the two were quiet They sat playing games and watching videos and we ____with our conversation

    After our meal as we put the iPads back into their magic bag my sister felt a bit____

    " I don't want to give them the iPads at the dinner table but if it keeps them busy for an hour so we can eat in peace and___ not disturb other people in the restaurant I often just give it to them" she told me Then she asked "Do you think it's bad for them I do worry that it is making them think it's OK to use electronics at the dinner table in the future"

    I did not have an answer and____ some people might have opinions no one has a true scientific understanding of what the future might be for a generation raised on screens Dr Gary Small director of the Longevity Center says we do know that the brain is highly sensitive to stimuli (刺激),like iPads and smartphone screen and if people spend too much time with one technology and less time acting together with people like parents at the dinner table that could make it difficult to develop their communicative skills

    We really don't know the full neurological (神经学上的)effects of these technologies yet But learning about being alone is the basis of early development If we don't teach our children how to be alone maybe they 'll____know how to be lonely in the future

    1A.opinions B.arguments C.discussion D.conversation

    2A.continued B.talked C.shared D.communicated

    3A.satisfied B.comfortable C.surprised D.sorry

    4A.after all B.more importantly C.at present D.for example

    5A.until B.if C.although D.because

    6A.hardly B.never C.also D.only

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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