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南阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。

    【1】早睡早起对健康有利。

    It’s healthy to ________ ________and sleep early.

    【2】济南城际铁路开通后,从济南到周边城市的时间都不会超过一个小时。

    After the inter-city railway is opened in 2018 it will take ________ ________an hour from Jinan to any of the cities around.

    【3】不久,一些新的卡通角色将在上海迪斯尼乐园中露面。

    Some new cartoon characters will ________ ________ in Shanghai Disneyland very soon.

    【4】 昨天我们拜访了邻居,一起喝了咖啡。

    We _________ __________our neighbors’ house for a cup of coffee yesterday.

    【5】 当今世界发展迅速,但是面对环境的挑战,我们还是感到些许尴尬。

    With such rapid______________around the whole world we still feel very _______________in the face of the environmental challenges.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Taking the bus to work is one of________parts of his life

    Afrustrating

    Bmore frustrating

    Cmost frustrating

    Dthe most frustrating

     

  • 3、—Is that cap Bob’s?

    —No, it________be his. His cap is blue.

    A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not

  • 4、Don’t offer the runners water or any help ______ they ask for it.

    A. while B. if C. though   D. unless

     

  • 5、Look at our new library. It ________ last year.

    A.is built

    B.built

    C.was built

  • 6、 —Could I your iPad, Alice?

    —Of course. Here you are.

    A.lend

    B.keep

    C.borrow

    D.return

  • 7、In some ways, e-books seem to have many________over traditional ones, but I still like traditional books.

    A.suggestions B.advantages C.agreements D.achievements

  • 8、Her father founded the company in 1987.

    A.looked for B.set up C.searched

  • 9、With the teacher's encouragement, the boy works even______.

    A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest

  • 10、His health is________improving. I'm sure he will come back to work soon.

    A.gradually B.frequently C.finally

  • 11、My grandma usually dumplings for me on Sundays.

    A. makes B. made C. is making D. will make

  • 12、---Don’t you often listen to _______ radio?

    ---No. In fact, I haven’t _______ radio.

    A. a ; an   B. / ; the   C. an; /   D. the; a

  • 13、What________is the most helpful invention

    Ayou think

    BI think

    Cyou do think

    Ddo you think

     

  • 14、 Look at my stamps.

    They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful_________.

    A. instruction  B. description

    C. collection D. Expression

     

  • 15、—Which song do you like better, Lucy?

    —I prefer the song Little Apple _______ can attract many people.

    A.which

    B.who

    C.whom

    D.it

  • 16、—You look worriedKate

    I have to________a math test this afternoonI’m kind of nervous

    Atake

    Bstudy

    Cpass

    Dfail

     

  • 17、—It’s said that the school network will be shut down for safety reasons.

    —Well, that doesn't worry me at all. I'm not a net-worm, ________.

    A. anyway B. instead C. besides D. anywhere

  • 18、--- I went to Bailuzhou Park to enjoy this year's Qinhuai Lantern Festival.

    ---   Why didn't you tell me earlier?

    A. You did? B. Better not. C. Guess what? D. My pleasure.

  • 19、Jim, please help ________ to some cookies.

    A.himself B.yourself C.yourselves D.themselves

  • 20、Can you tell me ________ I can search for information on the Internet?

    A.what B.how C.when D.where

  • 21、Have you ever heard________Mr Blackyour new teacher?

    Yesjust a littleHe’s very friendly

    Afrom

    Bof

    Cthrough

    Dout

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 【1】?

    B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.

    A: 【2】?

    B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.

    A: 【3】. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.

    B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?

    A: Of course.【4】?

    B: No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.

    A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.

    B: 【5】. Thanks for your advice.

  • 23、. 补全对话。

    A: Nick, what are you reading?

    B: Famous Men in China.

    A: 【1】 ?

    B: I like Zhang Heng, Bi Sheng and Du Fu best.

    A: 【2】 ?

    B: He’s a great Chinese poet (诗人).

    A: You want to be a poet, don’t you?

    B: No. 【3】 .

    A: Zhang Heng? Are you interested in science?

    B: Yes, I am. I like science very much. Science has changed the world a lot.

    A: 【4】 ?

    B: Bi Sheng was a great inventor who never gave up.

    A: 【5】 . And his inventions make our life easier and happier. I read his stories when I was only eight.

    B: We should try our best to do everything as he did.

    A: I agree.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Have you felt nervous when a mobile phone rings during the class? Something must be done to stop this. Now in New York City, USA, a rule is carried out in schools. Students can’t even bring mobile phones to school. Is it a good thing or not?

    Worried parents say that mobile phones are an important tool in holding New York city’s families together. “I worry about it,” said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid, “It’s necessary in our everyday life. We have a washing machine. We have running water, and we have mobile phones.” Many American parents think mobile phones connect them to their children on buses, getting out from undergrounds, walking through strange places. “I have her call me when she gets out of school,” said Lindsay Walt, a schoolgirl’s mother. “No one in New York is going to let their child go to school without a mobile phone.”

    What about the mobile phone owners, the students? Most of the students say mobile phones are necessary and the mobile phone is like an extra hand or foot for them. “I feel so empty,” said May Chom, 14. “There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone. It will be a really, really boring trip.”

    【1】 Students often use a mobile phone ________ according to the passage.

    A. to enjoy listening to music

    B. to make phone calls to their teachers

    C. to work as running water

    D. to work as a washing machine

    【2】Which of the following statements is TRUE ?

    A. Mobile phones can help students learn better.

    B. Mobile phones only bring troubles to the school life.

    C. Mobile phones connect children with their families when they are outside.

    D. Many American parents don’t think mobile phones are necessary for the students.

    【3】The article is about the ________ in carrying out the rule not to use a mobile phone in school.

    A. happiness   B. interest

    C. problem    D. expense(费用)

     

  • 25、Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies. Here are some for you:

    Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax.

    Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.

    Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need. If it asks to give one answer, only write one.

    If there’s a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later.

    Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may get you points.

    When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.

    1From the passage, we know we can ___________to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.

    A.tell ourselves not to be nervous

    B.ask the teacher for help

    C.go out for a walk

    D.take a few deep breaths

    2To make sure we understand the question, we had better ___________.

    A.read it fast

    B.read it till we finish it

    C.read it a few times if possible

    D.read it slowly

    3When we finish answering all the questions, we need to ___________.

    A.hand it at once

    B.check spelling mistakes

    C.worry about our points

    D.check with classmates

    4The underlined word “strategies” in the passage means ___________.

    A.策略 B.思维 C.途径 D.智慧

    5Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?

    A.Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.

    B.Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test.

    C.If it asks to give one answer, we’d better write more.

    D.Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.

  • 26、Graduates all face a reality of hunting for a job, the performance of employees(员工) influence their life directly. However, some critics(挑剔的人) argue that creating a close relationship with coworkers and superior(上级) plays the most important part. But the defenders(保守的人) assume(认定) that the knowledge they learned at universities decide most. In my opinion, studying hard in school is the major factor(因素) for a satisfying career.

    To tell the truth, a good relationship with leaders is good for a promotion (提升). When they are close to the leader, they could get an information directly and quickly, and get better chances to be promoted. For instance, a roommate of mine, working in the student’s union, developed a close friendship with the chief. So when he left the union, he promoted her as the chief directly. The ability of her and her fellow workmates is almost of the same standard. With the advantage of successful relationship, she wins at last.

    The importance of studying hard at school is better than that of good relationship. Real skills make sure of a steady(稳定的) performance in a company. That is, only skillful employees can survive in a company. An uncle of mine, for example, fight for his future in a company. He is really a cold man, and always serious but hard-working at school. It is the knowledge which promise him a bright future. Bosses only desire for talented workers who will create profits(利益) for them. When it comes to cutting members, the smart people with relationship will surely be cut firstly, however men with real skills would be the last to be cut.

    More significantly(意味深长的), hard-working is a special feature even in a company. Hard-working is the deposit(积蓄、积累) of years, it’s a special attitude throughout one’s life. People who study hard at school are more likely to study hard in their career. When we were in a university, hard-working promised a great academic performance(学业成绩). When we are in a company, hard-working made us adapt(适应) better and faster to a new condition. In our life, hard-working get us to continue learning all the time. There is no wonder that graduates working hard at school have better performance in their career.

    From what have been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion (得出结论) that working hard in school is more important. Workers studying hard at school have better ability to solve problems. On the contrary(相反), for people depend on getting along well with others, their career seems to be unsteady.

    1Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the writer’s view?

    A. Nowadays, it is becoming more and more difficult for the graduates to get a satisfying job after leaving university.

    B. As long as you work hard at school, it will be easy for you to get a satisfying job after leaving university.

    C. Whether to find a satisfying job has much to do with a graduate’s future life.

    D. The knowledge a graduate learn at university can make sure of a satisfying job after leaving university.

    2In fact, a good relationship with leaders is of great help to ________.

    A. getting a good job   B. one’s career   C. better performance   D. promotion

    3In the writer’s opinion, which of the following factors is the most important in hunting for a job after leaving university?

    A. Working hard at universities.   B. A good relationship with leaders.

    C. Adapt to the new job better and faster.   D. A special attitude in through out one’s life.

    4People studying hard at universities maybe ______________. People who study hard at school are more likely to study hard in their career.

    A. study hard in their career   B. make sure of great academic performance

    C. create more profits for their companies   D. all the above

    5What kind of graduates can solve the problems in one’s work better?

    A. A graduate with good relationship with others.   B. A graduate with a great academic performance.

    C. A graduate with a good promotion.   D. A graduate with a great job.

  • 27、In March 2014, Australia opened junior high education to Chinese students, allowing them to study in Australian schools from the seventh grade.

    “When more Chinese students are going to study abroad at a younger age, the opening of Australian junior high schools offers Chinese students and their parents one more good choice,” Tian Litie, director of the Australian Department of Chivast Education International, said at the China International Education Exhibition Tour over the weekend.

    Australia will see a rise in the number of Chinese junior and senior high school students studying in the country. Tian showed the reasons for it lower admission (入学许可) requirements and low-cost education because of a favorable exchange rate (费率). According to Tian, in public schools in Australia a student should pay A$13,000 to A$15,000 ($10,000 to $12,000) a year.

    “Now the exchange rate of the Australian dollar to renminbi is below five, which means the cost is lower than that of Chinese students studying at junior and senior high schools in many other hot places, such as Britain and the US,” said Tian.

    Lin Lina from Beijing plans to send her daughter to a senior high school in Australia, was among them.

    “My daughter is good at English and would like to study abroad early,” said Lin, whose daughter is now a ninth-grader in Beijing. “We came for more information after we learned that the environment and education in Australia are good.”

    Eliza Chui, education officer for North Asia at the Australian Consulate-General in Shanghai, said that Australia is attractive not only because it provides an environment for learning English, but also because students are trained to have critical (批判性的) thinking and be independent.

    【1】According to Tian Litie, we know that ______.

    A. more and more Chinese students study abroad at a younger age

    B. more and more Australian universities are open to Chinese students

    C. Chinese students are only allowed to study in Australia from senior high school

    D. a student should pay A$10,000 to A$12,000 a year in public schools in Australia

    【2】What does the word it in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A. Australia allows Chinese students to study in its schools.

    B. More and more Chinese students go abroad at a younger age.

    C. More Chinese junior and senior high school students will study in Australia.

    D. Australian schools offer Chinese students and their parents one more good choice.

    【3】According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?

    A. The cost of studying in American schools is lower than in Australia.

    B. The exchange rate of the Australian dollar is of advantage to Chinese students.

    C. It’s more difficult for Chinese students to enter Australian junior high schools.

    D. Few students choose to study in Britain or the US because of too much money.[

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Do you know 1 lives of children in Victorian Britain? Are you 2(interest) in it? I searched online and found out the 3(follow).

    In Victorian Britain, thousands of people came to the cities to work in 4(factory). Instead 5 the green, open countryside, people lived in very small houses 6 were very close to each other, with no space for children 7(play). Families in those days were quite big. People put their rubbish outside in the street, the street were always full of rubbish. As a result, there were many 8(ill).

    And life was harder for children in those times. They didn’t always go to school, 9 they had to work instead. They worked twelve hours a day in dangerous jobs for very little money. Many 10(hurt) in accidents with machines.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    It is often said that learning a new language can open up another world. You are able to talk with new people, explore a new ______ and understand a new way of life.

    English is the most widely-spoken foreign language in the world. That’s ______ British people are lazy when it comes to learning new languages. A recent survey found that Britons are the worst language ______ in Europe. It found that just one-third of those surveyed were able to speak a second language.

    In Britain, children begin learning to speak ______ in junior school. Children ______ an hour a week learning the language. Some schools go on a day trip to France to practice speaking. When children reach high school they ______ their French studies. They are also given the chance to learn German.

    In certain schools, children also learn Latin. This language is no longer spoken, ______ many English words and structures come from it. Having a good ______ of Latin helps improve your English.

    Most children in Britain do not ______ learning languages. They think they are more difficult and less fun than other subjects. Also, ______ so many people speak English, many British children think they don’t need to learn a second language.

    【1】

    A.weather

    B.climate

    C.culture

    D.flight

    【2】

    A.why

    B.when

    C.what

    D.how

    【3】

    A.teachers

    B.learners

    C.educators

    D.players

    【4】

    A.English

    B.Italian

    C.German

    D.French

    【5】

    A.cost

    B.take

    C.pay

    D.spend

    【6】

    A.stop

    B.continue

    C.add

    D.improve

    【7】

    A.but

    B.and

    C.or

    D.so

    【8】

    A.time

    B.friend

    C.knowledge

    D.habit

    【9】

    A.hate

    B.enjoy

    C.finish

    D.avoid

    【10】

    A.although

    B.because

    C.when

    D.whenever

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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