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中卫2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子

    【1】在昨晚的舞蹈比赛中,那对70多岁的老夫妇被认为是最佳舞者。

    The old couple ___________________ the best dancers at last nights dancing competition.

    2青少年学会怎样与别人相处是很重要的,也是很必要的。

    It is important as well as necessary for teenagers ___________________________others.

    3长官,我们多久之后才能抵达火星?

    Excuse me, sir. May I know ____________________________________________Mars?

    4越来越多的家长正开始关注孩子的心理健康。

    More and more parents ___________________________________childrens mental health.

    5到目前为止,可以确定森林大火已经在消防队员的控制之中了。

    So far, it is certain that the forest fire ______________________________of the firemen.

    6突如其来的大雨使得他们毫无办法,只好缩短了旅程。

      They ______________________________their journey because of the sudden heavy rain

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、--I hate vegetablesI eat them

      --But they’re good for your health!You should often eat them

    A. seldom   B. often   C. usually   D. always

     

  • 3、—Tony, it’s cold outside, ________ your coat when you go out.

    —All right, mom.

    A.Put up

    B.Put off

    C.Put on

    D.Put down

  • 4、After all the students took their seatsthe headmaster________

    Ashow up

    Bshow off

    Cshowed up

    Dshowed off

     

  • 5、He preferred ________rather than ________.

    A.staying at home; going out B.to stay at home; to go out C.to stay at home; go out

  • 6、We __________ pay to get into the concert. It’s free.

    A. can’t   B. mustn’t

    C. might not D. don’t have to

     

  • 7、Han Li is   amazing singer. He got the first prize of  I AM A SINGER.

    A.  a B. an C. the   D. /

     

  • 8、Our teacher don’t allow us _________ late.

    A.to arrive

    B.arrive

    C.arriving

    D.arrived

  • 9、(2011天津)We’ll plant trees tomorrowand I don’t know________Tom will come and join us

    Aif

    Bwhich

    Cwhat

    Dwhere

     

  • 10、There ________ two smart phones and a wallet on the table just now, but now I can't find them.

    A.is B.are C.was D.were

  • 11、—I haven’t got a mobile phone.

    —I think you should buy ______.    is useful for you.

    A. this, one B. it , it C. that, one D. one, it

  • 12、 Aunt Li is heavy, she still eats lots of meat every meal.

    A. Though   B. Because   C. Whether   D. If

  • 13、Two free tickets for the concert ______ if you follow its Wechat public number.

    A.have offered B.will be offered C.will offer D.have been offered

  • 14、— I decide ___________ hard on my English.

    —You need to speak as much as possible.

    A.working B.worked C.to work D.work

  • 15、--- Dad, it is said that the Chang’e-4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon. Could you tell me __________?

    -- Sorry. Let’s search for the information on the Internet.

    A. whether it is the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moon

    B. when did the amazing thing happen

    C. if the spacecraft has done experiments or not

    D. how long the spacecraft has landed on the far side of the moon

  • 16、—All the students in our class went to the cinema ________Li Ping.Why?

    —Because he had a stomachache.

    A.with  B.beside  C.except  D.After

     

  • 17、Could you tell me ______?

    A. how long he has bought the car

    B. how many students were there in your class last year

    C. which is the way to the museum

    D. how to do with the problem

  • 18、________did it take you to prepare this big family meal

    About six hours

    A.How long B.How soon C.How often

  • 19、–Could you tell me_________?  --More than a year.

    A. how soon will the new airport be built B. how long has the new airport been in service

    C. how long the new airport has been in service D. how soon the airport will be built

  • 20、— I will go to Japan if I am available next week.

    — Have a good trip!

    A.happy B.busy C.free

  • 21、—I promise I will work hard to prepare for the examination this summer.

    —Really? ________.

    A.Every dog has its day B.Practice makes perfect

    C.Put all your eggs in your basket D.Actions speak louder than words

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子

    【1】在圣诞节那天将举行一个晚会。

    An evening party _________ _________ _________ on Christmas.

    【2】我们想知道什么时候去工作,我们已经等了很久了。

    We want to know _________ _________ _________ to work. We have waited for a long time.

    【3】味道多难闻啊!请把窗户关了。

    _________ __________ it smells. Please close the window.

    【4】老师叫我们不要愚弄别人。

    Teachers asked us _________ ________ __________ ___________ on others.

    【5】为了保持健康,我们要多做运动。

    To _________ ________, we should do more sports.

    【6】 我们应该阻止人们在山里烧东西,太危险了。

    We should _________ people from __________ things in the mountain. It’s very dangerous.

    【7】 因为爱,我们互相帮助。

    We help each other _________ __________ love.

     

  • 23、补全对话。

    A: Hi, Mike! Summer holiday is coming. What are you going to do?

    B: Nothing much, 【1】?

    A: Yes. I want to watch sports shows on TV.

    B: Sports shows? 【2】?

    A: Yes. The Olympic Games will be held from August 5 to 21.

    B: 【3】?

    A: It will be held in Rio, Brazil. Do you like watching sports shows?

    B: 【4】. I especially like volleyball and ping-pong.

    A: What about watching sports shows with me?

    B: 【5】! We need to search for the timetable of the events we are interested in so that we won’t miss them.

    A: That’s a good idea.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、I decided at 10 that I was going to be a teacher because I had a burning desire for superpowers. As a boy, I could clearly see some of my teachers had extraordinary powers.

    There was an English teacher in fifth grade who could magically transport us to different worlds every day by telling us stories and reading to us from books we would otherwise never pick up. This was our secret and fun time because fifth graders were considered too old to have stories read out to them.

    It was even shocking that my teacher could see the invisible. I was one of those who lacked insight. Yet my teacher would notice me and the unspoken message in her eyes suggested that she could see me through. She had another superpower and even after four decades. I could still vividly remember her lessons about the great masters of art and great geographers, expanding our horizons. She did this even though her major was not art, nor geography. Her lessons went beyond the textbook. I knew I wanted to be one of those all-seeing ones with superpowers that made children feel safe and valued.

    I know being a teacher isn’t the easiest or the most financially rewarding of jobs. And there are occupational risks-your knees can become worn out from years of carrying piles of notebooks up and down the school staircase, your voice can give in from too much talking. But despite all that, there are those choosing this cause. To them, teaching is not just a job-it is a science, an art and a craft, and it demands emotional labour and investment.

    All my life, for three decades now, I’ve gone to work early each day with a spring in my step. Occasionally, I meet my former students. Their obvious love for me and fond memories of our time together are my rewards. When I meet others who thirst for superpowers, like the brand new teacher struggling to perfect her skills with a brave face on, or the one in a remote, rural school travelling 70 kilometers each day just for his pupils, I feel proud to belong to the same group.

    【1】What can be inferred about the stories from paragraph 2?

    A.They were told in a magic way.

    B.They were written by the teacher.

    C.They contained some students’ fun secrets.

    D.They left the students with happy memories.

    【2】Which of the following best describes the English teacher?

    A.Honest and generous.

    B.Hard-working and wealthy.

    C.Caring and modest.

    D.Knowledgeable and good at noticing things.

    【3】What do we know about the author as a teacher?

    A.He suffered a lot in his knees and voice.

    B.He thought teaching was more than spreading knowledge.

    C.He had some ideas of how to be a teacher at a young age.

    D.He was rewarded with much money for his devotion at school.

    【4】From the last paragraph, we can infer that ________.

    A.the author is really a great teacher

    B.rural school teachers are working hard

    C.all the students love the author

    D.young teachers think it difficult to teach

    【5】The author’s writing purpose is probably to ________.

    A.tell us the value of being a teacher

    B.encourage more young college students to be teachers

    C.thank his English teacher in fifth grade

    D.tell the job of teaching needing hard work

  • 25、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的填A,错误的填B。

    I’m John. I work in a zoo. My work is to look after (照顾) the elephants. There are five elephants in our zoo. I clean their home, give them food and wash them. The job makes me happy every day.

    My name is Peter. I am a doctor (医生) of the animals in the zoo. This is not an easy job, because animals can’t talk. But I like my job. I like to help animals.

    Hi, I’m Mike. I am a scientist (科学家). I work in the zoo, too. This is Ms. Sissy. She is my best friend. She also teaches me a lot. My job is to study Sissy’s life. I also study many other animals. They are my good friends, too! I can always be good with them.

    【1】John looks after four elephants in the zoo.

    【2】When an animal doesn’t feel well, we can take it to Peter.

    【3】Mike studies animals’ life in the zoo.

    【4】Sissy is a scientist and she works in the zoo.

    【5】John, Peter and Mike all like their jobs.

  • 26、Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.

    True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help,you will treat him to dinner,and when you have to protect yourself,you will put your friends in a difficult situation.

    In fact,true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts.

    True friendship is like water. Compared wish decent wine,water is tasteless,but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day,but are connected in heart every minute.

    True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter,it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize(批评)you when others have a good word for you,not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.

    True friendship has nothing to do with fame,power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential,but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success,but are his crutch(精神寄托)to live through difficulties.

    True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life your parents,your spouse(配偶),and your children,who take care of you and make your life happy. However,you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them,you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.

    True friends stay in your heart,rather than at your side;they know you more than yourself,and try to better you.

    Once you have found such a true friend,do treasure(珍惜)him. If your true friend disappears,how can you make the sound of your heart understood?

    【1】The writer feels sad because some people __________.

    A. make wrong friends

    B. don’t understand friendship

    C. aren’t used so often

    D. blame their friends

    【2】The writer speaks of water because__________.

    A. it has no taste

    B. it stays with us every day

    C. it is easy to get

    D. it is important to our life

    【3】The underlined word “influential” in Paragraph 5 means“__________”.

    A. busy   B. quiet C. helpful D. powerful

    【4】 According to the passage,true friends may help you __________.

    A. enjoy mental(心理的) health

    B. achieve success

    C. understand them better

    D. live a happy life

    【5】Which one is true according to the writer’s idea?

    A. True friendship has something to do with fame, power or money

    B. True friendship needn’t understand each other.

    C. True friendship means that you will get friend’s help when you treat him.

    D. True friendship is that true friends are in your heart and they know you more than yourself.

     

  • 27、Here is some information about three kinds of medicine. Do read before use! ①

    Uses: tablets to treat headaches, muscle pain or the common cold

    Warnings

    ●Keep at room temperature.

    ● ②

    ●If more than two tablets are taken a time or you don’t feel better, get medical help from your doctor immediately.

    How to use

    ●For adults and children 12 years of age and older take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours. If pain is not better, 2 tablets may be taken.

    ●For children under 12 years of age, ask a doctor.

    Uses: cream to treat pain and infection from small cuts and burns on skin

    Warnings

    ●Use on skin only.

    ● ③

    ●Visit a doctor if you have serious cuts or burns.

    ●Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem after one week or if the pain is worse.

    ●Keep at room temperature.

    How to use

    ●Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older.

    ●Clean the cut or burn.

    ●Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three times a day.

    Uses: a clear, purple liquid in 125 ml bottles for coughs and sore throat relief

    Warnings

    ●Keep the bottle tightly closed.

    ●Check the cap seal is not broken before first use. If it is, do not use this medicine.

    ●If your child does not feel better or starts to feel worse, tell your doctor.

    How to use

    ●Do not give to children under 1 year old.

    ●Children 1—5 years: One 5 ml spoonful.

    ●Children 5 years and over and adults: Two 5 ml spoonfuls.

    【1】According to the passage, if you cough a lot, ________ can make you feel better.

    A.the painkiller

    B.the cream

    C.the coughsyrup

    【2】The meaning of the underlined phrase cap seal is ________.

    A.瓶口密封

    B.帽子说明

    C.瓶口花纹

    【3】Which is mentioned in all three kinds of medicine?

    A.Ask a doctor for help if necessary.

    B.Be used for people of all ages.

    C.Keep at the room temperature.

    【4】Where can we put the sentence “Do not eat.” in this passage?

    A.①

    B.②

    C.③

    【5】The writer organizes the passage by ________.

    A.showing opinions

    B.telling stories

    C.introducing usage

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填人适当的内容, 有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式, 但每个答案不多于3个单词。

    Ben heard strong winds outside his home. Black clouds were making the sky very dark.

    Because there was no light outsides, it seemed 1 (be)midnight. The news on TV 2(report)that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.

    Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben's dad3 (put) pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and 4(match) on the table.

    Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 5(heavy)against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard 6 (have)fun with a serious storm happening outside.

    7(hear)the wind blowing strongly, Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell 8(sleep)when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a. m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, 9 (break) windows and rubbish were everywhere. Some neighbors were cleaning up the neighborhood. He joined them to work. The storm broke many things apart, 10, it brought families and neighbors closer together.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

           I have lived in Lawndale for thirty years. My neighborhood has experienced several _______, some for the better and some for the worse. Months ago, I learned something from _______ son: Progress begins with hope. My son came home from school one day with a project his class had thought up. They _______ to turn a vacant lot (空地) into a garden.

           He had a _______. He wanted to grow many different kinds of flowers in Lawndale. He said, “Our neighborhood needs to change, and we should take action. _______ we turn the vacant lot into a garden, it will show everyone how much we care. Then more people will join us, and the community will become a _______ place.” I admired my son’s idea. I said I would help.

           His class started by _______ the rubbish from the lot. People came by and saw the difference they had already made. I noticed after that people were not _______ often. They seemed to understand that keeping things clean was not so difficult.

           In one week, they planted almost 500 plants. This spring the garden will be full _______ flowers.

           Someone said, “It takes a village to raise a child.” I think it takes a child to inspire a community. I am ________ proud of my son.

    【1】

    A.changes

    B.questions

    C.difficulties

    【2】

    A.mine

    B.my

    C.me

    【3】

    A.decided

    B.preferred

    C.continued

    【4】

    A.test

    B.rule

    C.plan

    【5】

    A.If

    B.Although

    C.Before

    【6】

    A.safe

    B.quiet

    C.beautiful

    【7】

    A.looking up

    B.clearing out

    C.slowing down

    【8】

    A.fighting

    B.shouting

    C.littering

    【9】

    A.in

    B.of

    C.with

    【10】

    A.hardly

    B.truly

    C.possibly

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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