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钦州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译句子

    1这棵苹果树太高了,我够不着那个苹果。

    ___________________________________________________________________

    2将来住在火星上会是什么样的呢?

    ___________________________________________________________________

    3由于重力问题,我们在火星上将不得不穿特殊的靴子。

    ___________________________________________________________________

    4据报道,火星上既没有水果也没有蔬菜。

    __________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Do you know__________ ?

    —For a month.

    A. how long will she be away

    B. how long she will be away

    C. how often will she go there

    D.how often she will go there

     

  • 3、Great changes________  in Daqing since the 1990s.

    A. took place   B. were taken place   C. have taken place   D. have been taken place

  • 4、If sharks’ numbers________too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life.

    A.drop B.jump C.fill D.climb

  • 5、—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work

    —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.

    A. take off   B. take on   C. take out   D. take up

  • 6、Anyone ____ this opinion may speak out.

    A. that against   B. that agrees   C. who are against   D. who is against

  • 7、 — What do you think of the book written by Mo Yan?

    — Oh, excellent. It’s worth a second time.

    A. to read   B. to be read   C. reading   D. being read

     

  • 8、—Why _______ you ________your homework so far?

    —Because I __________a football match from 9 to 11 yesterday evening.

    A. haven’t; finished; was watching

    B. won’t; finish; watched

    C. don’t; finish; watched

    D. didn’t; finish; was watching

     

  • 9、The story is very interesting. Don’t stop.   to tell it, please.

    A. Go over   B. Go up   C. Go on   D. Go around

     

  • 10、I’ve never seen _______ more exciting action film than _______ one I saw last night.

    A.the; / B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the

  • 11、The scientist as well as his assistants ________ the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 1945.

    A.are awarded B.is awarded C.were awarded D.was awarded

  • 12、 space travel make people very ill?

    No,it .

    A. Do; to feel; don't   B. Does; feel; doesn't

    C. Does; to feel; doesn't   D. Does; feeling; doesn't

  • 13、--Let's buy a gift for our mother.

    --Good idea. We should always ________ mother's love for us.

    A. explain   B. suppose   C. wonder   D. value

     

  • 14、The Great Wall is ________ stone and brick, so it is very strong.

    A.made of

    B.made from

    C.made up of

    D.made by

  • 15、 It was _______pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son ____had been missing for nearly ten years that she didn’t know what to say.

    A. so, that B. such a, that

    C. so, who   D. such , who

     

  • 16、—Three problems are too hard to . Will you give me some advice?

    —There are many ways. The mostt important is to have a careful plan.

    A.work out

    B.look out

    C.hand out

    D.break out

  • 17、— Can you lend me your MP3?

    — Sorry, I_____. My father has taken it with him.

    A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t

  • 18、---We all _______ how he made such great progress in a short time.

    ---Go and ask him.

    A. believed B. thought C. decided D. wondered

  • 19、I've become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.

    A.whose B.where C.whom D.which

  • 20、--- ________ will your father return home? It’s a long time since I saw him last time.

    --- Just in two days.

    A. How long B. How often

    C. How soon    D. How old

     

  • 21、They ________ early so that they might arrive at the station on time.

    A.put out

    B.help out

    C.hold out

    D.set out

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、对画线部分提问

    Most of my friends like country music

    ________ ________ ________ ________do most of your friends like?

     

  • 23、(2013北京)完成句子。

    我们正盼望着暑假呢。

    We ________ ________ ________ ________the summer holiday

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Earthquakes can be very scary(吓人的). But you need to keep your mind stable (坚定的) in order to make sure you are safe. Be calm and try not to run here and there.

    If you manage to come out of your house, go to an open space like a garden or a park where you will be a lot safer. If you live quite some floors above in your building, try to find a place near a bulky object such as a bed. Curl up (蜷缩) and sit on the floor and make sure you are not near a window, fireplace, gas stove and so on. Remember don’t use lifts or escalators.

    Some people say you should stand on a doorway. That is not true. If the doorway jambs (侧壁) are weak, they might fall on you. Also if people want to pass through that door, you may stop them. Leave all doorways free.

    Another important thing to keep in mind is that you mustn’t climb down the stairs during an Earthquake. If the tremors (震动) stop, after a few seconds, just climb down the stairs as quickly as you can and move out of the building, but don’t run.

    Earthquakes usually destroy gas pipes and electrical wires. Turn off the main gas. And don’t light candles or lighters and create an even bigger disaster.

    If you’re driving and feel a shake, stop your car at the side of the road and get out. Make sure you are not on a bridge. Bridges and overhead roads (高架路) have the biggest danger of falling.

    1The best title for the passage should be   .

    A. Dos and Don’ts Before an Earthquake. B. What to Do in Case of Earthquake

    C. Tips for Earthquake Preventions D. Tips for Children in Earthquake.

    2The underlined word “bulky” in Paragraph 2 probably means___________ .

    A. soft B. large C. small D. tall

    3When an earthquake suddenly happens, you should _____________.

    a. remain standing near a window

    b. turn off the main gas

    c. stay in an open space

    d. stand on a doorway

    e. keep off overhead roads

    A. a, b, c B. c, d, e C. b, c, e D. b, d, e

    4Which of the following is NOT true, when an earthquake suddenly happens?

    A. We can’t use the lift. B. Curling up may be very dangerous.

    C. We must turn off the gas. D. We must get out of the car when the earthquake comes

    5It can be learned from the passage that   .

    A. keeping calm in time of earthquake is very important.

    B. measures should be taken to make buildings stronger.

    C. knowledge of first aid must be used in an earthquake.

    D. lots of things must be done to survive an earthquake.

  • 25、Should More Cities Make It Illegal (不合法)to Text While Crossing the Street?

    Hawaii, the U.S., recently passed a law making it illegal to text or look down at mobile phones while crossing the street. It is the first major U.S. city with a law like this. Do you think more places should pass such a law? Here are some ideas.

    1 recently passed a law making it illegal to text while crossing the street.

    A. Seoul B. Sydney C. Hawaii D. Paris

    2What does Sally think of texting while walking?

    A. Common B. Dangerous. C. Strange. D. Unhealthy.

    3According to Madeline, ________ .

    A. people might not see a car come while texting

    B. the law would be for the benefit of all the people

    C. people have the right to make their own decisions

    D. people do many things that cause injury to themselves

  • 26、   In the USA, you can only get a full-time job if you are 16 years old or older. But there are things that teenagers can do to earn() some spending money. Here’re a few ideas.

    Parents with young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they don’t want to leave their children alone. So, they ask a teenager to stay in the house, be a baby-sitter and look after their children while they’re out. If the children go to bed early, you can do some of your homework!

    Some people have a dog, but they don’t have time to take it for a walk. Dogs need a lot of exercise! So some teenagers work as dog walkers. It’s a good idea – you earn money and you’re outside in the fresh air. You get some exercise, too!

    Teenagers can work at home on their computers. Some companies pay teenagers to take online surveys. They want to know what teenagers are interested in. It’s a fun and easy way to make money. You can also design web pages for friends or others. Do you have any old toys, books or CDs you don’t use? Sell them online and make some money!

    Sometimes, some families pay teenagers to mow their lawns(草坪). It’s a great job because you get fresh air and exercise. Mow a lawn carefully and people will want you to do it again. Then you have regular customers, because grass always grows.

    You can choose one of them to earn some money. Then you can spend it or save it! But don’t forget it’s important to always tell your parents where you’re going. Be safe when you work.

    1How many ideas of part-time jobs for teenagers are suggested in this passage?

    A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

    2Which two part-time jobs can help teenagers get both fresh air and exercise?

    A.Baby-sitting and taking online surveys. B.Walking dogs and mowing lawns.

    C.Designing web pages and mowing lawns. D.Baby-sitting and designing web pages.

    3What can we learn from this passage?

    A.Only boys can work as dog walkers.

    B.Mowing a lawn will help grass grow slowly.

    C.Being a baby-sitter for kids always means much hard work.

    D.Teenagers in the USA aren’t allowed to work full-time until age 16.

    4This passage is most probably written for ______.

    A.parents who want to get full-time jobs

    B.customers who want to buy part-time services

    C.teenagers who want to earn some pocket money

    D.companies that want to know about teenagers’ interests

  • 27、Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.

    He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding.Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.”

    “This sounds a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”

    He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.

    But four days later, he returned home.

    “What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?”

    “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”

    “Oh. What?”

    “Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”

    “What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”

    “I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”

    “Lucky you!”

    “You don’t understand,” Henry said. “on the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”

    “A different meat every day,” Ed said loudly, “and you are complaining!”

    “Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn’t dare (敢)stay for dinner!”

    【1】How did Henry find out about the farm?

    A.He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.

    B.His best friend told him.

    C.He wrote to the farmer.

    D.Maybe he learned it from the radio.

    【2】Henry came back home several days later because ______________.

    A.he didn't like the country life at all

    B.the farmer wasn’t friendly to him

    C.his holiday was over

    D.he thought he might have to eat the farmer

    【3】“…and you are complaining!”, the word “complain” means __________.

    A.夸奖

    B.说三道四

    C.抱怨

    D.故弄玄虚

    【4】Which of the following sentences is true?

    A.Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.

    B.Henry thought he could enjoy a change.

    C.Henry couldn't think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.

    D.The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.

    【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

    A.What a beautiful farm!

    B.Have a good time.

    C.A short holiday

    D.Henry and the farmer.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

    Dear Mike,

    How’s everything 1(go)? I’m glad that you like Peking Opera. But why are  few young people 2(interest) in it? The reasons are: First, most young people think that Peking Opera is hard to  u  3. Second, the young spend more time 4(watch) interesting TV programs and listening to pop music. They have more choices of what to see than before.

    In my O5 , Peking Opera is a must-see for foreigners traveling in China. So come to China and enjoy it.

    Yours,

    Li Ming

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    One day a lion met a spider, who was just busy making a web. The lion _______ for a while and said,"How clever you are! How did you learn to do that?" The spider answered proudly," I learned it from my mother."

    The lion watched a longer while. Then he asked the spider, "But why don’t you catch your food in the way that I do?".

    "I am just a small animal," the spider _______ ."I cannot run fast or fly. _______ with my web I can catch flying insects(昆虫),and I don’t even have to run after them."

    The lion then asked,"Could you make a _______ for me? Then I would not have to run after animals either."

    "Sorry,"the spider said."My web can only catch flying insects. But you cannot love _______ them."

    The lion was _______ with the spider. She did not have to work _______ for food. And she would not help him get his food. So he hit the web and broke it. But the spider jumped _______   the lion’s back and bit him.

    "Now you will remember me," said the spider as she jumped into the grass. "Think carefully _______ you do something bad to other animals. Some of us may be small,but we are very smart."

    The lion tried to scratch(挠)his back,but he could not reach ________ the spider bit.. It itched (发痒)for several days. He remembered the smart spider for a long time.

    A.rested

    B.walked

    C.watched

    D.listened

    A.replied

    B.ran

    C.asked

    D.agreed

    A.And

    B.Or

    C.But

    D.Then

    A.coat

    B.web

    C.home

    D.wish

    A.making

    B.finding

    C.selling

    D.eating

    A.angry

    B.happy

    C.sad

    D.crazy

    A.hard

    B.quickly

    C.late

    D.lonely

    A.into

    B.onto

    C.under

    D.with

    A.before

    B.after

    C.until

    D.though

    A.when

    B.where

    C.what

    D.how

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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