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玉林2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、除非人们都注意保护环境,否则我们很难呼吸到干净的空气。

    ________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—What a large vocabulary you have!

    — Thank you! I________over 3,000 words by the end of last year.

    A.have learned B.learned C.will learn D.had learned

  • 3、Oh, there you are. Any ________?

    No, I didn’t catch a single fish.

    A.life B.chance C.luck D.change

  • 4、I’m always afraid to ask questions because of my poor ________

    You’d better practice speaking English more.

    A.message B.exercise C.pronunciation D.opinion

  • 5、—Look! The restaurant is on fire! Smoke is ________ out of the window now.

    Oh, my dear! Let’s call 119 right away.

    A.turning B.pouring C.developing D.filling

  • 6、_______ present our homework becomes less than before.

    A.From

    B.On

    C.For

    D.At

  • 7、Though they are _______ little children, they have worked out _______ many difficult math problems.

    A. so, so B. such, such

    C. so, such     D. such, so

     

  • 8、—What are you doing?

    —I am reading a book by Mo Yan________  you lent me last week.

    A.whether B.what C.who D.which

  • 9、--- I’m doing a survey. Could you please tell me   ?

    --- Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 a.m.

    A. why you go to work

    B. how you go to work

    C. when you go to work

    D. who you go to work with

  • 10、—I feel a bit hungry now.

    —Why not ________ for dinner with me?

    A.to go B.going C.go D.gone

  • 11、—What’s your mother?

    She is a nurse. She ________ in a hospital.

    A.worked B.has worked C.works D.will work

  • 12、—Now many primary school students choose to study abroad. What do you think of it?

    —________ But I don' t think that's a good idea.

    A.Every dog has its day. B.Don't burn the candle at both ends.

    C.All hands make light work. D.The grass is always greener on the other side.

  • 13、To make it clear, I must go up to _______ second floor and ask him _______ second time.

    A. the; a   B. the; the   C. a ; the   D. a ; a

  • 14、The woman _____ son won the first prize in the competition was very proud.

    A. who B. which C. Whose

     

  • 15、He took my English-Chinese dictionary________ mistake.

    A. for   B. by   C. with   D. in

  • 16、--Jack is helping Mum make a seafood soup in the kitchen.

    --It’s surprising! He ______ helps with housework.

    A. usually   B. always   C. sometimes   D. seldom

     

  • 17、_______ these dumplings ,Tim.I’m sure you will like them.

    A. Trying   B. Try   C. To try   D. Tried

  • 18、 I am afraid the room is   for us to live in.

    Yes, it is. But let’s make do (将就) with it.

    A. too large   B. large enough

    C. too tiny     D. tiny enough

     

  • 19、My brother’s leg was badly hurt when he practiced   yesterday.

    A. ran   B. running   C. run   D. to run

  • 20、—Have you finished your today's work?

    —No, I need ________.

    A.two another hours B.another two hours

    C.more two hours D.two other hours

  • 21、Nowadays people like to show themselves on trill (douyin) , _______ young people.

    A.politely B.specially C.widely D.especially

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: You look sad, Cindy!

    B: Yeah. We are at the end of our junior high school and it's time to say goodbye to everyone. I just feel sorry to be1from my friends and teachers.

    A: How time flies! Who would you most like to thank in the past three years?

    B: I'd like to thank2groups of people.

    A: I guess your friends must be one of them.

    B: Yes, sure! I've learnt the3of friendship.

    A: You must have had a wonderful time with your friends!

    B: Of course. We've worked hard and even faced some4times, but we've also had a lot of fun.5many of us will go to different new schools, our friendship will last forever without stop.

    A: I agree. A life without friends is like a day without sunshine. But friends don't have to see each other all the time. Sometimes the friends you treasure most are the friends you see less6What about the second group?

    B: They are my parents,7a clean and comfortable environment at home for me where I feel both safe and relaxed, and where I can prepare myself for my school days.

    A: That's true. When we are8they always cheer us up.

    B: Besides friends and parents, I thank all my teachers. I'll never forget their kindness and patience. They are so9 that I believe there are no questions that they can't answer. They go out of their way to make me study well and I’ve made a great progress this term.

    A: Me,too. I will forever thank teachers for supporting me to be a10self.

  • 23、B栏中选出与A栏相匹配的答语

    A B

    1Thanks so much. A. Twice a week.

    2How often do you exercise? B. No problem.

    3I’m afraid I have lost your pencil.   C. Sorry, I’m new here.

    4I’m going to visit my grandpa tomorrow. D. Never mind. I have another one.

    5Could you show me the way to the library? E. Please give my best wishes to him.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   The novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) has already made tens of thousands of people sick. Where did the virus come from? Scientists say it probably came from bats.

    Bats can carry and transmit (传播) more than 60 viruses that can infect humans. They include the world’s deadliest viruses, such as Ebola and HIV. Due to their strong immune systems (免疫系统), bats are able to host these viruses and not get sick. At the same time, the viruses keep developing inside the bats to create new variants (变体). These variants can then infect new hosts, such as other wild animals.

    Pangolins (穿山甲), for example, might be an intermediate host (中间宿主) for NCP, according to a recent study by Chinese scientists. This means that bats might have given the virus to pangolins, with pangolins then spreading it to humans.

    Wild animals like snakes, hedgehogs (刺猬) and bamboo rats also carry various viruses. But since they live in the wild, there should be little chance for humans to come into contact with them and get infected – unless the animals are eaten or used to make animal products. When people hunt, buy and eat wild animals, they can introduce viruses to the rest of the population.

    But this doesn’t mean that we should kill wild animals. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important in keeping a natural ecological balance. The lesson we can learn from disease outbreaks is to respect and protect animals and to live in harmony with them instead of hunting, killing, or eating them. 

     

    1Why can bats host many viruses without getting sick?

    A.Because these viruses are not deadly.

    B.Because they have strong immune systems.

    C.Because the viruses are kept in balance.

    D.Because they can spread the viruses to other animals.

    2According to a recent study, humans might get infected with COVID-19 from _____.

    A.pangolins B.snakes

    C.hedgehogs D.bamboo rats

    3What does the word “harmony” in the last paragraph probably mean?

    A.隔离 B.和谐 C.伤害 D.集中

    4According to the story, what lesson should humans learn?

    A.Research more about wild animals.

    B.Exercise regularly to stay healthy.

    C.Stop keeping animals as pets.

    D.Don’t buy or eat wild animals.

  • 25、People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it's not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.

    At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It's always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is“You can't.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.

    Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn't failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn't work.

    Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn't mean that you can make mistakes without thin­king. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unne­cessary mistakes.

    We shouldn't spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited (有限的).

    There is an old saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.

    1If you are making a mistake, that means________.

    A. you're careful   B. you're kind

    C. you're growing   D. you know nothing

    2If you never try new things, you can't________.

    A. improve   B. create   C. spend   D. A and B

    3After Edison failed 10,000 times, he________.

    A. gave up

    B. invented the light bulb

    C. invented the computer

    D. invented 10,000 new things

    4When you make a mistake, you are closer to________.

    A. time   B. money   C. success   D. everything

    5What's the main idea of the passage?

    A. Never make mistakes.

    B. You can make mistakes without thinking.

    C. Sometimes it's good to make mistakes.

    D. Making mistakes is terrible.

     

  • 26、Miss Green came into the classroom with a piece of paper. There was a big black dot(点) in the middle of the white paper. Miss Green put up this piece of paper and asked, “What can you see, children?”

    All the children watched the black dot. “A black dot,” they answered quickly. “But can’t you see this piece of white paper? The black dot is like unlucky things in our life. If you only see the dark dot, how can we be happy?”

    The classroom was very quiet at the moment. Miss Green took out another piece of paper from her bag. This was a piece of black paper with a white dot in the middle.

    “What can you see, kids?” she asked the children with a smile on her face.

    “A white dot,” the children answered loudly.

    Miss Green smiled, “My children, although we may be happy or worried in our life, it is just like the clouds in the sky. The clouds can leave quickly and the sun can come out soon. You can be a happy child with the sun in your eyes all the time.”

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    【1】What does Miss Green do?

    A. A doctor. B. A shop assistant.   C. A teacher.   D. A student.

    【2】Where is the black dot?

    A. In the middle of the black paper.

    B. On the right of the white paper.

    C. In the middle of the white paper.

    D. On the left of the black paper.

    【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “come out”?

    A.出来 B. 开花   C. 出版   D.出发

    【4】 How many pieces of paper did Miss Green show the kids?

    A. One B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

    【5】 What does the article want to tell us?

    A.We should see the white dot in the black paper.

    B.We should see the black dot in the white paper.

    C.We are like the clouds.

    D.Life is always beautiful although sometimes it’s terrible.

     

  • 27、

    1How many AI products are introduced in the passage?

    A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7

    2Which of the following statements is true?

    A.The Stanford crossed a chair-filled room in 1997.

    B.Deep Blue can give its owners weather forecasts.

    C.Shakey is called the “first electronic person” of AI.

    D.Turing test succeeded and inspired AI researchers.

    3Who wrote The Sunlight that lost the Glass Window?

    A.Sophia B.Roobo C.Xiaolce D.Deep Blue

    4Why did the writer write the passage?

    A.To introduce the long journey of AI’s development.

    B.To tell us AI brings something new and advanced.

    C.To encourage us to work hard to beat AI robots.

    D.To show us what the AI robots can do nowadays.

    5Where can we probably read the passage?

    A.In a storybook. B.In a notice. C.In a magazme. D.On a blog.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Dragon Boat Festival is a lunar holiday, falling on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.

    Dragon Boat Festival is a m【1】 holiday celebrated in China. It is celebrated by rowing the boats which are in the s【2】 of dragons. Competing teams row their boats forward with a drumbeat, racing to r【3】 the finishing end first.

    The boat race during Dragon Boat Festival is a t【4】 custom to try to save the patriotic(爱国的)p【5】 Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan drowned(溺死)on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 278 B. C. People at that time threw bamboo leaves f【6】 with cooked rice into the water. Therefore the fish could eat the rice instead of the h【7】 Qu Yuan. This later on t【8】 into the custom of eating rice dumplings(粽子).

    The celebration is a time for protecting people from evil and disease for the rest of the year. It is done by different practices such as h【9】 healthy herbs on the front door, having nourishment(营养品), and showing portraits(画像)of evil’s nemesis(邪恶的惩治者), Zhong Kui. If one manages to stand an egg on its end at e【10】 12:00 noon, the following year will be a lucky one.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow _____ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.

    One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white cow _____into the garden and was eating his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the cow, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the cow had ruined most of his precious vegetables.

    _____next morning, while he_____in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white cows which looked very much like the one_____had eaten his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him,_____he at once began  to beat the two  cows with  it. As neither of them looked  more like the cow that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.

    The owner of the cow and cart was drinking coffee in a _____coffee-house. When he saw _____Nasreddin was doing_____his animals, he ran out and shouted, "What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?"

    "You  keep out this!" Nasreddin shouted back, "This is a matter_____me and one of these two cows. He knows very well why I am beating him!"

    1A.so many vegetables B.many vegetables C.as many as vegetables   D.as many vegetables as

    2A.had got B.get C.is getting D.has got

    3A.One B.不填 C.On D.The

    4A.walks B.waked C.was walking D.walking

    5A.who B.that C.whom D.不填

    6A.so B.because C.but D.or

    7A.beside B.nearby C.near D.near by

    8A.that B.which C.why D.what

    9A.for B.to C.with D.on

    10A.among B.of C.between D.in

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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