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铜陵2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译短语

    1死于饥饿

    _____________________________

    2染上病毒

    _____________________________

    3历史上最伟大的人

    _____________________________

    4达到标准

    _____________________________

    5后悔买了这台机器人

    _____________________________

    6实施这个计划

    _____________________________

    7推动这台机器的使用

    _____________________________

    8向商店投诉这只电子狗

    _____________________________

    9发现他的公寓一团糟

    _____________________________

    10一份火星生活指南

    _____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Our teacher told us waste bottles should be________ good use.

    A. added to   B. put to   C. increased to

  • 3、Governments have________laws to stop the sale of wild animals. We must obey them.

    A.thrown B.played C.drawn D.developed

  • 4、You are young girls, so you’d better_________ after 11 o’clock in the evening.

    A. to go out   B. not to go out

    C. not go out   D. don’t go out

  • 5、—Do you like red or pink?

    ________I like black

    ABoth

    BAll

    CEither

    DNeither

     

  • 6、When he was a little boy, his father_____dressed up as Father Christmas.

    A. sometime   B. sometimes   C. some time   D. some times

  • 7、Yesterday I took a man’s bag ________, and he was very angry with me.

    A. by mistakes   B. by mistake   C. with mistake   D. with mistakes

  • 8、—It’s so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams________ birth.

    —Wow, it’s hard to believe that.

    A. on B. in C. at D. with

  • 9、In comic strips, there arc usually bubbles_ speech and thoughts in the pictures.

    A. of   B. at   C. with   D. for

     

  • 10、My family went camping by the lake happily. _______ good time we had yesterday!

    A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a

  • 11、_____September 1st, most of the children in China go to school happily with their schoolbags.

    A. Since   B. On   C. From   D. In

  • 12、— I haven’t seen you for a whole week. What are you doing these days?

    — Well, I am busy________ for the coming test next week.

    A.prepare

    B.preparing

    C.to prepare

  • 13、Steve ___________ TV in the living room when his mother came in.

    A.watches B.is watching C.was watching D.watched

  • 14、Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.

    A.speak

    B.spoke

    C.is spoken

    D.was spoken

  • 15、He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.

    A. can’t   B. may   C. must   D. couldn’t

  • 16、Some of the apples are bad, so please separate them ________ the good ones.

    A.with

    B.from

    C.to

    D.in

  • 17、Our teacher asked us to write down the main points of the speechWhich of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence

    A./main/ B./meɪn/  C./man / D./metn/

  • 18、—How far is it from your home to school? —It’s only .

    A. 5 minutes walk   B. 5 minutes’ walk

    C. 5 minute’s walk   D. 5-minutes walk

  • 19、The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.

    A.push in

    B.push forward

    C.put out

    D.put up

  • 20、--- Oh, dear! A power cut!

    --- Sorry, I didn’t know you _________ the washing machine.

    A. are using   B. used   C. use   D. were using

     

  • 21、Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ________ it was a gold watch.

    A.outside

    B.inside

    C.beside

    D.behind

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下列各小题,根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示,用相关的动词短语完成句子(每空最多不超过四个词)

    【1】你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗?

    Do you think we teenagers should   the Internet?(keep

    【2】你和你的家人相处得怎样?

    How are you your family?(get)

    【3】收到妈妈的来信,她就立刻启程回家.

    She will set off for home at once as soon as she her mother.(hear)

    【4】习近平同志要求我们每个党员都要严格要求自己.

    Mr.Xi asks each of us Party members ourselves.(be)

    【5】他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的方法.

    He many different ideas to solve these problems already.(come)

     

  • 23、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个恰当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Good morning.

    B: Good morning. 【1】_____ ?

    A: I’ve got a headache and a stomachache.

    B: 2____ ?

    A: For two days.

    B : 3____

    A: Just some bread and milk.

    B: I want to take your temperature. Oh, don’t worry. It’s nothing serious.

    A: What shall I do?

    B: 4_____

    A: How shall I take the medicine?

    B: 5____

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Have you ever got your lunch, but not known where to sit? You don't want to sit alone. But you are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with them.

    To solve the problem, Natalie Hampton, 16, made an app called Sit With Us. It makes finding friends in the school canteen(食堂) very easy. Natalie is from Sherman Oaks, California, US.

    The free app went online on Sep.9. Students can sign up as “ambassadors”(大使) for a club. Then they can post “open lunch” events to invite others to join in.

    Natalie got the idea to create the app after she ate alone her whole seventh grade year. The experience made her feel sad and she was even bullied(欺负). She changed schools because of that.

    People may want to know why you don't just ask to sit down. Natalie said the app stops kids from being rejected in front of others. “This way it's very private. It's through the phone. No one else has to know. And you know that you're not going to the table.” she told NPR.

    So far, the app works well. “I had my first club meeting, and everyone was very excited. People are already posting open lunches at my schools. So I'm very excited.” Natalie told NPR.

    1Natalie Hampton made an app to solve the problem of ________

    A.having no idea when to have lunch

    B.having no friends to go out with

    C.feeling lonely without friends at school

    D.having no friends to have lunch with

    2Natalie Hampton once changed her school because ________

    A.she ate her lunch alone for a year and was bullied

    B.she didn't like the food in the school canteen

    C.she was not welcomed in her school

    D.she has more friends in the new school

    3What does the underlined word “rejected” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?

    A.嘲笑 B.惩罚 C.拒绝 D.戏弄

    4According to the passage, we can learn that________

    A.we can get free lunch at school with the app

    B.we can share the lunch pictures on the app

    C.we need to pay some money to use the app

    D.we can easily find someone to sit with during lunch time

    5Which word can be used to describe Natalie Hampton most?

    A.Brave. B.Creative. C.Kind. D.Polite.

  • 25、Every day when I enter the classroom, I will take a look at the wall beside my seat. You will find nothing special about this old wall if you just look at it. But for the students in my class, it is a special wall. Take a look at it, and you will get to know the real feelings and thought of us.

    In the middle of the wall, there is a big “VICTORY”. It was written in pencil. I guess it must have been written by someone who got a good mark in an exam.

    A little higher above the formulas, there is a poem. It only has two sentences. It reads: All those sweet memories have disappeared. Like tears dropping in the heavy rain.

    Oh! It must have been written at the end of the last semester in middle school. Classmates had to leave school and good friends had to part. What a sad poem!

    If you look at the wall more carefully, you will find many other interesting things, like a crying face, or a happy face, and other patterns(图案). There are still some patterns and letters that I can’t understand, but they all show the feelings of the students who drew them.

    For years, the wall has witnessed(目睹) all the things that have happened in the classroom. I don’t know how it will be next year, two years from now, or even ten years from now. But I hope more smiling faces will be drawn on it.

    【1】There is special on the wall.

    A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something

    【2】What was the “VICTORY” written in?

    A. Pen. B. Brush. C. Pencil D. Chalk

    【3】When must the poem have been written?

    A. At the beginning of the last semester. 

    B. At the end of the year. 

    C. At the end of the last semester. 

    D. At the beginning of the last month.

    【4】 The underlined word part means in Chinese.

    A. 分离 B. 和好 C. 部分 D. 聚集

    【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

    A. The Picture of the Wall  

    B. The Feelings of the Students 

    C. The Patterns of the Classroom

    D. The Hope of the Writer

     

  • 26、   I woke up with drool (口水) on my pillow this morning. I wouldn't have minded except it wasn't mine. The alarm clock rang, and I reached over to turn it off. As I laid my face back down on the pillow, I felt the wet, slimy (黏滑的) drool on my pillow case. I opened my eyes and saw a smiling, panting (喘气的), furry face gazing down at me. I tried to get up, but she was too fast. My face was suddenly covered in kisses with one going straight up my nose and another right in my ear. I laughed, reached out and picked up the eight-pound love machine and held her away from my dripping (湿透的) face. It was just another morning in a life with dogs.

    Why do we welcome them into our homes and our hearts? We know that we are most likely going to outlive them and have our hearts broken when they age quickly and pass away after ten to fifteen years. We know that there will be vet (兽医) bills, flea baths and enough fur to make a vacuum cleaner cry. We know that our ears will ring from the barking, that we will be picking up poop (大便) every single day and that we will never get to finish a full sandwich again.

    Yet, when we are feeling down or blue, there will always be a soft head on our lap needing to be pet. When we get home after a long day's work, there will be a happy face at the door waiting for us. Our lives will be full of balls to throw, bellies to scratch, and love and loyalty that will warm our hearts and uplift our souls.

    For thousands of years, dogs have been our best friends. They remain one of the greatest gifts life has ever given us. Even if they can't love us for the rest of our lives, they will always love us for all of theirs.

    1How does the author probably feel about his dog every morning?

    A.Awful. B.Impatient. C.Joyful. D.Surprised.

    2What figure of speech (修辞手法) is used for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?

    A.Irony. (反语) B.Contrast. C.Repetition. D.Personification.

    3The purpose of Paragraph 2 is to ________.

    A.explore why we love dogs B.show the trouble dogs can bring

    C.give examples of dogs' bad behavior D.list reasons why some people avoid dogs

    4What does the last sentence of this article mean?

    A.Dogs are devoted to their owners. B.Dogs' owners outlive them.

    C.Life is never perfect. D.Dogs are beneficial.

    5The writer wrote this article mainly to ________.

    A.give the advantages and disadvantages of raising dogs

    B.share how much love his dog has brought him

    C.say that keeping a dog is worth all the trouble

    D.analyze the impact of a dog's company

  • 27、People usually think it is very easy to cook instant noodles(方便面)。They usually put the noodles into the boiling water and add in the MSG, together with the other things like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered if this is the correct way of cooking them?

    Do you know what is on the surface of the noodles? People use something like wax(蜡)to cover the noodles when they make them, so that the noodles can join together nicely before they are put into the packaging. Many people enjoy eating them without thinking of this. But a report said the wax covered on the noodles was very bad for our bodies. They said it needed about 2-3days to clear away the wax in our bodies after we ate it. So it is dangerous to have too much wax stayed in our stomachs. But it is not difficult to wash away the wax. Before you cook the noodles, wash them with hot water and then pour away the water. Do it like this twice, and you can wash the wax away. Then and you can cook the noodles as usual.

    【1】What’s on the surface of the instant noodles?

    A.  Something like sugar   B. Something like cheese

    C.  Something like salt D. Something like wax

    【2】According to the report,____________.

    A.  it is dangerous to eat only a little wax .

    B.  the wax is bad for our bodies .

    C. it is difficult to wash away the wax .

    D.  we can eat the noodles every two or three days.

    【3】To clear away the wax needed____________ after we ate it.

    A.  about 2-3months   B. about 2-3 weeks

    C. about 2-3days  D. about 2-3hours

    【4】What’s the right way to cook the instant noodles?

    A.  Before cooking, wash them with cold water.

    B.  Before cooking, wash them with hot water twice.

    C.  Before cooking, wash them with hot water once.

    D.  Put the noodles into the boiling water directly.

    【5】What’s the possible meaning of the underline word “packaging”?

    A.  A deep round pan, usually metal, used for cooking food.

    B.  A deep round dish with a wide open top, used for holding food.

    C.  Plastic used to cover food before you put into the fridge.

    D.  Materials used to wrap or protect food that are sold in shops.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词

    Dear Dad,

    Happy Father's Day to you! On this special day, I'd like to talk to you in a special way. I don't think I am good at telling you my thoughts face to face, s1I write this letter to show my love to you.

    You are not a rich man or a famous person. You are a common w2in a factory.

    But I think you're the 3(great) father in the world. I am proud 4you.

    You remember that, Dad? When I was in the 5(six) grade, I fell ill and felt so terrible one night. You 6(send) me to the hospital at once.7(lucky), I got better the next day. You were so tired, but I could see the smile on your face.

    You often tell me to believe in 8(I) and keep trying. Sometimes we may have different 9(opinion), but I am quite happy to have such 10good father. I love you, Dad. Wish you happy forever!

    Yours,

    Ben

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    People all over the world celebrate the New YearHowevernot all countries celebrate in the same wayand in some countriesthe New Year doesn’t begin on the________date very year

    In many countriesthe New Year begins on 1st Januarybut people start celebrating on 31st DecemberNew Year’s EveIn New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square________they’re waiting for the New Yearthey listen to musicsing traditional songs and have funJust before 12 o’clockeveryone________down from 101098…As soon as it’s 12 o’clockeveryone shouts very________“Happy New Year

    New Year’s Day is often a family daySome families get together for a special mealWhen the weather is finemany families go out for a________

    On New Year’s Daymany people make resolutions for the new yearThey________a list of thingssuch as“I will help out more with houseworkI will work________at school than others”or“I won’t spend so much time playing video games”When they have made________liststhey read it to their family or friends and promise to________their resolutions

    So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate________people in countries all over the worldit’s a time to say goodbye to the old yearand to welcome the new

    1

    Afamiliar

    Bsame

    Cimportant

    Dnormal

    2

    AIf

    BEven though

    CWhile

    DBefore

    3

    Acomes

    Bturns

    Clooks

    Dcounts

    4

    Aloudly

    Bquietly

    Csadly

    Dsafely

    5

    Awalk

    Bsecret

    Cjob

    Dtreatment

    6

    Aput on

    Bwrite down

    Ctake away

    Dlook after

    7

    Aquickly

    Bhard

    Charder

    Dhardly

    8

    Aits

    Bhis

    Cher

    Dtheir

    9

    Afollow

    Bmake

    Cdo

    Dgive

    10

    Aby

    Bfor

    Cwith

    Dfrom

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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