阜阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、

Gao Zhixiao, 32, might have been the first delivery driver（外卖骑手）to become famous on the Internet and even make the cover of Time magazine in March because of his great sense of responsibility during the outbreak of COVID—19（新冠肺炎）.

Gao was born in northwest China.1.在16岁的时候，他开始在北京谋生。During his early years in Beijing, he had to do part—time jobs in the evenings to support his family. After trying many positions, he started working as a deliveryman with Meituan Dianping in 2012.

After COVID—19 broke out, many restaurants shut down or only provided take out services.2.数以百万的人们不得不待在家里远离病毒。“People choose to order food online or buy fruit and vegetables to cook at home, "Gao told Time.3.Stay—at—home people began to realize how important online ordering is to their lives. As a result, delivery orders increased greatly. Gao canceled his train ticket home for the Lunar new year and went to work. Although he couldn't fight with the virus（病毒）himself, he tried to help people when they couldn't go out for daily needs.

Gao travels more than 100 km every day and meets different customers.4.To make sure both customers and delivery drivers are safe and healthy, Meituan has taken actions to protect them. "I'm not that worried about catching the disease, because I take a health test and spend 20 minutes disinfecting（消毒）my motorcycle and clothes each morning.”Besides delivering goods,5.Gao once warm—heartedly cooked for an old customer who was living alone.

“I'm a common person, and I just do what I should,"Gao said. "In this special period of time, I think we deliver more hope than only food or drinks.”

【1】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________________________________________________

2、The two cities have reached an _________ to develop science and technology.

A. education  B. excitement  C. agreement  D. invention

3、Doctor Zhang advised us not to eat________/'pɒrɪdʒ/ every morning.

A.popcorn B.pancake C.potato D.porridge

4、The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is _________ worth seeing again.

A. mainly  B. really   C. possibly   D. hardly

5、Each of us experiences pain，sadness，and loneliness．One of the best ways to overcome these feelings is to help others________are experiencing difficulty．

A．whom

B．who

C．which

6、I can’t _______ my food because of this helmet.

A. arrive   B. arrive at   C. get to   D. reach to

7、—Do you love reading Guo Jingming’s novels?

—Of course I do，but I________them for a long time because I’m always busy．

A．didn’t read

B．haven’t read

C．hadn’t read

D．don’t read

8、—Do you know   to go to Mount Tai by train with them?

—At 7 tomorrow morning.

A. where   B. how   C. why   D. when

9、— Can you speak French, Mr. Brown?

— Yes. But only ________ French words.

A.few B.little C.a few D.a little

10、If the population goes on increasing,______in the future.

A. there will be no standing space   B. there will be no standing spaces

C. there will have no standing space   D. there will be no space standing

11、It's not good to make ________ of her.

A.wrong B.fun C.bad D.funny

12、He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.

A. can’t   B. may   C. must   D. couldn’t

13、I am very proud that Beijing is one of cities in the world.

A. big  B. bigger  C. biggest  D. the biggest

14、--- ________unusual music Li Yundi is playing!

--- Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.

A. How B. What an C. How a D. What

15、The Greens used to live in London, but they ___________ in Beijing so far.

A. are used to living

B. are used to live

C. have been used to living

D. have been used to live

16、(莱芜中考)If you read a lot，your life will be full ________ pleasure.

A. by   B. of   C. for   D. with

17、It’s _______ to point at others with your chopsticks.

A．polite

B．rude

C．correct

D．good

18、The map will show you _________.

A.where is the Summer Palace B.where the Summer Palace is like

C.what the Summer Palace is like D.how the Summer Palace is like

19、—Could you please tell me ________ at the meeting?

—Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.

A.what the headmaster says B.what the headmaster said

C.what does the headmaster say D.what did the headmaster say

20、I will return to my hometown next year.

A.give back B.go back C.turn back

21、—__________ do you have a test in school?  —Every week．

A. How often   B. How long   C. How soon   D. How far

22、请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整

A: Excuse me. Do you need any help?

B:【1】Could you tell me how to use the machine?

A: Certainly. First, put a ten-yuan note into the machine. Then look at the screen, choose the station where you will get off and click. Finally, the ticket machine will give your change by itself.

B: Thank you. Let me have a try.【2】

A: Right. Where are you going? Then find the station name on the screen.

B: The Science Museum Station.

A: Click it. Then take the ticket and your change. Remember to get on Line2 to the south.

B: OK.【3】

A: The subways come about every 3 minutes. You can wait there for a moment.

B: 【4】

A: Three stations from here.

B: 【5】Thanks for you help.

A.How often do the subways come?

B.This ticket is for you.

C.Put the note into the machine.

D.OK, I got it.

E.Yes. I need your help.

F.I'll have a good time.

G.How far is the Science Museum Station from here?

23、结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。

A: Jeff, let’s take a walk around the lake tomorrow, OK?

B: Sounds like fun. 【1】?

A: It’ll be sunny. Jeff, 【2】?

B: Yes, Dad. I finished my homework a few minutes ago.

A: But what are you doing now?

B: 【3】. I just want to relax myself.

A: Is that also your homework?

B: Not really. But the video is well worth watching. It's about the Novel Coronavirus. 【4】?

A: Yes, I've just heard something about it. Anyway, it may be a 1ittle bit hard for you to understand.

B: A little bit hard? You must be joking. In the video, the conversation between the host and the expert makes the topic clear.

A: It does? Can I watch it with you?

B:【5】. Let’s learn more about the 2019-nCoV pneumonia and follow their safety suggestions.

24、

【1】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Team sports. B. Team games.

C. Building a story.   D. Team art.

【2】How can we build a story according to the second paragraph?

A. To put the pictures into order.

B. To say a sentence one by one.

C. To talk about the same picture.

D. To talk about different pictures.

【3】In which team game do you have to use color pens and a knife?

A. Dog and the Bone.   B. Playing volleyball. 

C. Team Craft.   D. Build a Story.

【4】Which of the following is surely a team sport?

A. Swimming.    B. Running

C. Basketball D. Walking

【5】What is the “bone” in the game Dog and the Bone?

A. The child who gets the object first.

B. The child who can’t get the object.

C. The child who hosts the game.

D. The object between the two teams.

25、Pingyao is one of China’s three protected ancient cities (the other two are Xi’an and Jingzhou). Lying in the middle of Shanxi Province, 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan, Pingyao ancient city used to be about two hours’ drive from the capital of Shanxi Province, but now the distance is only one hour and ten minutes’ drive after the highway was built. With a history of over 2,700 years, the ancient city stands out as one of the best protected of all the walled cities in China.

On December 3rd, 1997, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added Pingyao to the World Heritage (遗产) List as a world’s culture heritage. According to the UNESCO World Heritage Commission(委员会)，the Pingyao ancient city is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities during the Ming and Qing dynasties. All the features of the Pingyao ancient city have been protected, and it shows an outstanding Chinese historical development including its culture, society, economy and religion(宗教信仰).

根据短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

【1】How many preserved ancient cities are there in China?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Many.

【2】Why is Pingyao one of the ancient cities?

A.Because it is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities.

B.Because it has a history of over 2,700 years.

C.Because all its features have been preserved.

D.Because it includes its culture, society, etc.

【3】It will take you about one hour to get to Pingyao from Taiyuan ______ .

A.by plane B.by bike C.by train D.by car

【4】Pingyao is a wonderful example of the Chinese Han cities during the ______ and ______ dynasties.

A.Yuan; Qing B.Ming; Qing

C.Song; Yuan D.Song; Ming

【5】If you go there some day, you shouldn’t ______ .

A.carve your name on the wall B.draw a picture on the wall

C.litter everywhere D.destroy the city

26、More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.

Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.

One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion’s huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up! ”  he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, I’m in the mood for the snack, and you’ll make a delicious meal.”, he said.

Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare（饶恕）me! If you let me live, I’ll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”

“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn’t escape.

When Mouse heard Lion’s frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”

【1】What did Lion do each day?

A. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.

B. He stepped onto a hunter’s net.

C. He bowed before weaker animals.

D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.

【2】How did Mouse wake up Lion?

A. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.

B. He made a hole in the net.

C. He shouted at Lion angrily.

D. He tripped over Lion’s paws.

【3】Why did Lion let Mouse go?

A. Because he was trapped in the net.

B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.

C. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.

D. Because he believed Mouse could save him.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Pride makes you lose what you have.

B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.

C. Even the small can show great strength.

D. When the cat’s away, the mice will play.

27、Running a marathon (马拉松) is difficult enough. Doing it with eyes closed for 26.2 miles is more difficult. But that’s exactly what Mike Bruno plans to do during the Pittsburgh marathon.

He’s doing this for his 7-year-old daughter, Cassie, who doesn’t like to communicate with others and has been blind since birth. “Having a blind daughter clearly has caused me a lot of trouble,” Bruno said. “ But it doesn't matter. I love my daughter. I hope to get a better understanding of how she deals with her daily life. I hope this journey will finally make me a better father to guide Cassie through her life.”

“When the doctor told us ‘Your baby is not going to see’, that was the most terrible experience we had ever had,” said Bruno.

“Sometimes I walk around the house with my eyes closed to see what it’s like for her,” said Cassie’s older sister, Carly, 9 years old. “It's kind of scary. You don’t know where everything is.”

But Cassie has fought against difficulties, and her father plans to do the same. “I closed my eyes, and I got ready, and then I tried running, just to see what it is like for her,” said Mike Bruno. “I want everyone to know it’s OK. It’s OK to ask us questions, but it’s not OK to look at us and point to us with surprise. If you’d like to ask us, we will be happy to tell you our story. ”

【1】What's wrong with Cassie?

A. She is deaf.   B. She is blind.   C. She is lame (瘸的).   D. She is stupid.

【2】Mike Bruno will run the marathon with ______.

A. his mouth closed   B. his eyes closed

C. only one leg   D. some stones in his pocket

【3】What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A. The distance of the marathon.   B. The illness of Cassie.

C. The reason why Mike Bruno will run the marathon with his eyes closed.   D. Carly's feeling of walking around with eyes closed.

【4】From the last paragraph we can learn that ______.

A. it's interesting for Mike Bruno to run the marathon

B. Mike Bruno thinks it's OK to point to his daughter

C. it's not OK to ask Mike Bruno to tell the story of his daughter

D. Mike Bruno hopes people can treat Cassie as a normal person

28、Liyuan Library

Liyuan Library (篱苑书屋), known as one of China's most beautiful bookstores, is located in a small hillside village near Beijing.

The project, designed by architect Li Xiaodong, was built with 40,000 wooden sticks. In the village, Li found large amounts of wooden sticks piled around each house. The villagers gather these sticks all year round to fuel their cooking stoves (炉子). Thus they decided to use this o【1】 material in a special way.

“This project is about the relationship of a building to the surroundings and i【2】 role (角色) in serving the community (社区), rather than a building as an individual object,” Li told the visitors.

In the two-and-a –half years of the operation, Liyuan Library has experienced unexpected levels of use and appreciation. A new bus s【3】 has opened close by for the frequent visits by thousands of people, including local villagers, tourists from the Beijing urban area, and many international visitors as well.

“Everybody is f【4】 to visit,” explained Li. “However, visitors are encouraged to bring two books to the library, and take one back home from the collection in order to keep the place a center of k【5】 exchange.”

Instead of adding a new building in the village, they chose this site in the nearby mountains, a pleasant five-minute walk from the village center. In doing so, they could p【6】 a place for clear thoughts when one takes the effort to head for the reading room.

Li described his practice in the following way: “We try to m【7】 technology, community, local materials, modern thinking and a traditional sense of identity together.”

29、根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

When I was in school, I could always tell when my class was about to take a test. You could feel the anxiety(焦虑)in the air and everyone's _________faded(消失). Most of us wanted to start quickly so we could just get it over with.

Every once in a while, _________, our teacher would give us a break and say that the test was going to be open book. Right away, you _________ see our smiles return. A few students would laugh and you could even hear a cheer or two. The pressure___________.As we took out our books, all of us knew that the___________would be right in front of us. All we had to do was to 2l_______them.

Many people say that life is one long series(系列)of _________ that we have to face. This is true. But what most people don’t realize is that they are all _________ tests. The answers are always right there in front of you and they are often simple. You just _________to open the"book of you"to any page and you will see these words—"Just love" . Just love yourself. Just love everyone as you love yourself. When you do this, you will__________ every test that life throws at you. When you do this, you will make the world a brighter, better and happier place.

【1】A.books B.smile C.colors D.anger

【2】A.and B.but C.however D.while

【3】A.should B.may C.must D.could

【4】A.went away B.came back C.went up D.gave up

【5】A.answers B.questions C.worries D.scores

【6】A.look B.find C.use D.make

【7】A.answers B.problems C.novels D.tests

【8】A.easy B.difficult C.open book D.close book

【9】A.enjoy B.need C.hope D.expect

【10】A.pass B.fail C.avoid D.meet