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辽阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他们想知道在春季怎样可以提防感冒。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Must we wear our school uniforms tomorrow?

    —No, you ________. Tomorrow is Saturday.

    A.don't have to B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't

  • 3、— Have you found the information is about President Xi’s visit to Russia?

    — Not yet. I will surf the Internet.

    A. who   B. what   C. whom   D. which

     

  • 4、We will not attack __________ we are attacked; if we are attacked, we will certainly attack back.

    A. because B. since C. though D. unless

  • 5、—The Wandering Earth 《流浪地球》 is such   exciting movie.

    — Sure. I want to see   second time although I just saw it last night.

    A.athe B.anthe C.aa D.ana .

  • 6、—Will you fix up the broken robot according to the   , Tommy?

    —No problem.

    A. invention   B. information   C. instruction   D. introduction

  • 7、Some new schools   in Nanjing in the near future, which satisfies the citizens'needs for more resources.

    A. were built B. are built C. will build D. will be built

  • 8、 I don’t know when he _____ next week. When he_____, please let me know.

    A. comes, comes B.will come, will come

    C.will come, comes   D.comes, will come

     

  • 9、He finds________really difficult for him to learn English well in just one year

    Athat

    Bthis

    Cit

    Dits

     

  • 10、The question was _ by the teacher and only Tom _ to answer the difficult question.

    A. raised, rose   B. raised, raised   C. risen, rose   D. risen, raised

     

  • 11、There’s still so much food left on the table. _____________! We should eat it up.

    A. What a pity B. What a surprise

    C. What a shame D. What a waste

  • 12、—These problems are too hard to . Will you give me some advice?

    —There are many ways, but the most important is to have a careful plan.

    A. work out   B. look out   C. hand out   D. eat out

     

  • 13、 Mrs. Brown often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up.

    A. they B. them C. themselves   D. theirs

     

  • 14、—Do you know anything about our project? 

    —We are not sure. You must ____ your plan and how you are

    getting on with it.

    A. excuse   B. explain   C. explain to   D. explore

  • 15、In comic strips, there arc usually bubbles_ speech and thoughts in the pictures.

    A. of   B. at   C. with   D. for

     

  • 16、—What are you so excited about?

    —I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.

    A.receive

    B.will receive

    C.have received

  • 17、In the 1960sa lot of old city walls in Beijing________because people thought them useless

    Apull down

    Bhave pulled down

    Cwere pulled down

    Dhad pulled down

     

  • 18、—A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!

    —Yeah. I didn’t know that _________ I saw the film Born in China.

    A.if

    B.until

    C.since

    D.although

  • 19、With some extra work ________, the manager had to stay in the company to work overtime during the National Day holiday.

    A.remaining to be done B.remained to be done

    C.remained being done D.remaining to do

  • 20、There are a lot of ______everywhere in autumn.

    A.leafes   B.leaves   C.leafs

     

  • 21、Jason loves his mom very much and always makes sure flowers ______ to her every Monday.

    A.are sent

    B.sent

    C.send

    D.were sent

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话。

    —Hello, I would like to speak to Mr. Lee.

    【1】

    —This is Linda, your old friend.

    —Oh, how are you, Linda?   【2】

    —Mr. Smith wrote to me that you were coming to our city. May I see you at your hotel right away? — 【3】 I have to check my schedule. Yes, that’s all right.

    —Great. I’ll be there in half an hour.

      【4】

    —Oh, I almost forgot. What’s your room number?

    【5】 Please call me if you can’t find me.

    —I’ll do that. See you later.

    Please hold on a moment.

    B. I’m Mr. Lee.

    C. It’s No.311 on the second floor.

    D. This is Lee speaking.

    E. All right, I’ll be waiting for you.

    F. I’m glad you called.

    G. All right, I’ll be expecting you. 

     

     

  • 23、Communication

    Choose the best answer from A to F in the box according to the dialogue given.

    A: Lisa. 1

    B: Im watching TV, Mum.

    A: Its time for dinner. 2

    B: OK. 3

    A: Carrots and beef and ...

    B: 4Actually, I dont like vegetables at all, Mum.

    A: Vegetables are really good for your health. You should have them.

    B: But

    A: No deal, Lisa! 5

    B: Well! You are always right!

    A. I dont like carrots.

    B. What are you doing?

    C. Stop watching TV now.

    D. Im sorry I forgot it.

    E. Whats for dinner tonight?

    F. You should get into good eating habits.

    G. What do you like for dinner?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    During the Waring States period,the state of Zhao was in trouble because of the war with Qin. Some talented people were needed to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui — the  man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended himself.

    And he made the king of Chu send the army to help successfully. Zhao was safe.From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state.

    One day, Shang yang put a thin wooden pole( 木杆)  near the south gate of the Qin capital.He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40 more gold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all trusted him and followed Shang’s new laws later.

    Yu Boya was good at playing qin. One day when he was playing the music that described green mountains and clear water, a man called Zhong Ziqi said, "I seem to see high mountains and running water while listening to your music. Boya knew he found a good friend who really understood him. Unluckily, Boya couldn’t meet Ziqi any more after that because he had died of an illness. He was so sad that he broke the qin and never played it again.

     

     

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1Which of the following can express a valuable friendship?

    A.Mao Sui recommended himself. B.Build trust by using a wooden pole.

    C.High mountains and running water. D.Zhuang Zhou dreamed of a butterfly.

    2Shang Yang put a thin wooden pole near the south gate of the Qin capital in order to________.

    A.protect his state B.get people’s trust

    C.have new friends D.make more money

    3The underlined phrase “a man of his word” probably means “in Chinese.

    A.言行不一 B.言不由衷 C.言而有信 D.言多必失

    4From whom should people learn to catch each chance in front of challenge?

    A.Mao Sui. B.Shang Yang. C.Zhong Ziqi. D.Yu Boya.

    5Where may this passage come from?

    A.Online shopping websites. B.Morning news reports.

    C.Chinese traditional stories. D.Western food magazines.

  • 25、In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose(组成)sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.

    There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.

    【1】The most important things to learn a foreign language are_______.

    A. understanding and speaking

    B. memorizing and listening

    C. writing and understanding

    D. hearing, speaking, reading and writing

    【2】Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because________.

    A. he doesn't have a good memory

    B. he often hesitates to practice speaking it

    C. he always remember lists of words and their meanings

    D. he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spoken

    【3】One can never learn a foreign language well only by_______.

    A. doing more exercises

    B. studying the dictionary

    C. learning through use

    D. using the language

    【4】Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?

    A good memory.  B. Speaking.

    C. Practice. D. Writing.

    【5】"Learn through use" means_______.

    A. we use a language in order to learn it

    B. we learn a foreign language in order to use it

    C. we can learn a language before using it

    D. we can learn a language well while we are using it

     

  • 26、

    Music has always been an important part of Chinese people’s life. People enjoy listening to music at home and in concerts halls. As time goes by  music changes.

    Traditional music is part of our culture so it often stays with us for a long time. Many of the traditional Chinese songs have been around for many years. Young musicians learn songs from older musicians and the music changes only very little. Modern Chinese music which is loved by many young people however is mainly pop music. That means the songs will be popular for a short time and then replaced by new songs. Today’s musicians write new songs every year and we hear new songs on the radio every day.

    Before radio and TV were invented music could only be heard live that is you had to go places where musicians gave performances. The best musicians were very busy so it was difficult and often expensive to hear really good music. For most people the best chance to hear good music was during a festival or at a wedding. Today people hear music all the time. Radio and TV play songs every day and night and you can even hear music played on the street.

    One thing that hasn’t changed very much is what the songs are about. Both modern and traditional Chinese songs are about love and life. Some songs tell stories about past and some are about the news or the future. All of the songs have something to do with what it means to be a human being.

    Music traditional or modern Chinese or international seems to be a world language that everybody can understand and enjoy. Music changes and styles come and go but nothing changes our love for good music.

      Music changes as【1】goes by

    Passage Outline

     Supporting details

    The changes of different kinds of music

    Traditional music2nearly the same because it is part of the culture.

      3music changes a lot because it is welcomed only for a short time and new songs soon takes its4  .

     

    The changes of5of enjoying music

    Before radio and TV were invented music could only be heard live in a6or during a festival or at a wedding.

    Today people hear music all the time on Radio and TV and can even hear someone7music on the street.

    The changes of contents of music

    They haven’t changed much because they are about8  and life.

    Conclusion

    Music is a world language.  9  music changes and styles come and go our love for good music【10changes.

     

  • 27、   When you think of Scotland, what comes to your mind? Maybe the beautiful green scenery (风景) or the national dish of haggis (羊杂碎). But what makes a Scot stand out straight away is the national dress of Scotland: the kilt.

    The kilt is a special dress. Most Scottish men wear it. The dress dates back to more than 500 years ago. In the 16th century, the Scottish highlands were wet. It was difficult for soldiers to move around without getting stuck (困住) in the mud. The kilt was made to give them an advantage over their enemy. Kilts are very flexible, giving soldiers more freedom to move in. What's more, you can use the kilt as a blanket for those cold nights.

    In modern times, the kilt has come to stand for Scottish  pride, culture and patriotism (爱国心). People wear kilts for special events, such as ceremonies and the traditional Scottish sporting event known as the Highland games.

    But that's not all. The colors of a kilt show your family history. That's because each color stands for a different Scottish family. So a Scotsman is not only wearing the national dress of his country, but also the pride of his family. There's a famous saying in Scotland, "A man in a kilt is a man and a half."

    1The underlined word "flexible" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.

    A.保暖的 B.优雅的 C.灵活的

    2The kilt is a special dress because ________.

    A.it gave the soldier many advantages over their enemy.

    B.it has many colors and looks wonderful

    C.it stands for Scottish pride, culture and patriotism

    3"A man in a kilt is a man and a half" means ________.

    A.a kilt can make a man look stronger

    B.a man in a kilt looks a real man

    C.a man in a kilt looks taller than the others

    4Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?

    A.The kilt was first made more than five hundred years ago.

    B.Scotsmen wear the kilts for special events whether in the past or in modern times.

    C.A Scotsman wears the kilts not only for his country but for his family.

    5What is the second paragraph mainly about? ________.

    A.The origin (起源) of the kilt

    B.How to wear a kilt

    C.Kilts in wartime

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   I feel lucky that I live in the modern age. People are 1(富有的) and live longer than in the past. We know how to deal with the 2(普通的) diseases, so we have less 3(害怕) of getting ill. And we have more 4(空闲的) time to have good fun. The role of women has also 5(改变). They can get a good education and have good jobs like men.

    But more 6(财富) sometimes means less health. Because transport and travel are 7(更容易的), people 8(很少) walk and they don’t exercise as much as they 9 to(过去常常). When there is a lot of traffic, the pollution is also 10(使加倍), or even worse. Luckily, our people and our government are taking steps to make the situation better.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    The Sea Life Center is a really exciting placeThere are so many things to________here and everything is enjoyableIt costs 3.70 for grown-ups,£2 for children and________for over sixties and school groupsIt’s________from 9:00 amto 4:30 pmevery day except 25th and 26th of December

    Special________include(包括)hourly feeding times for all the different animals and fishand shows in the sea life theatre________is always there to answer questions about what you’ve seenIf you are in a group of six or more peoplewe_______give you a special guided tour of the centerBut you need to arrange(安排)this at the information desk when you_______

    The latest attraction is a big________tunnel(隧道)you can walk throughAll around youyou will see fish swimming—sometimes even over your headYou certainly have the________view(景色)of the undersea worldChildren love it and it’s really amazing for grown-upstoo

    When you get________there is a family dining room

    serving food

    1

    Asee

    Bdo

    Cplay

    Dtake

    2

    Alittle

    Bfew

    Cless

    Dfewer

    3

    Apopular

    Bbusy

    Ccrowded

    Dopen

    4

    Achanges

    Bprograms

    Cattractions

    Dperformances

    5

    ASomeone

    BAnyone

    CEveryone

    DNo one

    6

    Acan

    Bmust

    Cshould

    Dhave to

    7

    Areturn

    Barrive

    Cleave

    Dtravel

    8

    Ametal

    Bwood

    Cglass

    Dstone

    9

    Aclearest

    Bfunniest

    Cmost relaxing

    Dmost frightening

    10

    Atired

    Bbored

    Cthirsty

    Dhungry

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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