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济源2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、悲伤的电影使我想离开。

    ____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The number of people invited ________fifty, but a number of them________ absent(缺席) for different reasons.

    A.were; was

    B.was; was

    C.was; were

  • 3、—Has your sick pet dog been cured yet?

    —Not yet.  It's still under   .

    A.  discussion  B.  control

    C.  treatment D.  repair

     

  • 4、You___________hand in the report tonight. But you must do it tomorrow morning.

    A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t

  • 5、Nearly two-thirds of dogs are lucky enough to _______ a gift from their masters for their birthday and Christmas.

    A. raise   B. record   C. receive   D. reply

     

  • 6、The decision about the price ______ in a few days. So they have to wait.

    A. is made B. was made C. is being made D. will be made

  • 7、She stayed with the crying baby ________the police came.

    A.until B.if C.unless

  • 8、—Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?

    --Yes, _______ of them did, but ________ spoke.

    A. each; none   B. both; none   C. neither; both   D. both; neither

  • 9、My grandfather's hobby is collecting stamps. He ________ them for over forty years.

    A.collect B.collects C.is collecting D.has collected

  • 10、Bruce ______ watches TV or listens to the radio, so he knows nothing about it.

    A.seldom B.sometimes C.usually D.often

  • 11、The British children became very   in the   movie Monkey.

    A. interesting; interest   B. interest; interesting

    C. interesting; interested   D. interested; interesting

     

  • 12、—Will you go to the party?

    —No, I won't. I'd rather _______ at home reading the novel than go to that noisy place.

    A. to stay   B. not to stay

    C. stay   D. not stay

  • 13、(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.

    A.children

    B.children's

    C.child

    D.child's

  • 14、—You look sad.What has happened?

    —Everyone ________ us to win the match, but we lost.

    A.expects   B.expected   C.hopes   D.hoped

     

  • 15、Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out.

    Remember, _______ .

    A.no pain, no gain.

    B.don’t burn the candle at both ends

    C.practice makes perfect

    D.don’t put all your eggs in one basket

  • 16、—Look at the cute bags made by Amy out of old jeans! How beautiful they are!

    —Yeah, she keeps taking action to protect the environment, and she’s a(n) ________to us all.

    A.industry B.inspiration C.creativity D.standard

  • 17、Boys and girls, you will challenge yourselves in ________ 15 days. Let’s keep on working hard.

    A.less than

    B.fewer than

    C.lower than

  • 18、—Jack, we need your________to tell us how to operate the new machine.

    —It is my pleasure to help you.

    A.communication B.instruction C.description

  • 19、---Lily, will you go to Jenny’s birthday party this Saturday? 

    ---I’m not sure. Because she________ me so far.

    A. hasn’t invited   B. wasn’t invited   C. isn’t invited   D. won’t invited

     

  • 20、 —We will build a high-speed railway in Yangzhou before 2015.

    —Wow, ________ exciting news!

    A. what an   B. what a     

    C. what    D. how

     

  • 21、---Encourage your children to try new things but try not to ______them too hard.

    ---Yeah, we need to learn to be wise parents.

    A. draw B. stick C. rush D. push

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、- My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.

    - Great! ________.

    A. One tree can't make a forest

    B. Where there is a will, there is a way

    C. Many hands make light work

    D. A friend in need is a friend indeed

     

  • 23、A: Tom, long time no see. 1?

    B: I went to Tibet with my parents for the summer vacation.

    A: Wow, how was your trip?

    B:2. Blue sky, white clouds and fresh air made me feel comfortable and relaxed. How about you?

    A: 3.

    B: Really? You must have had a great time with your friends.

    A: Oh, no. We didn't enjoy ourselves. We saw litter everywhere on the West Hill.

    B: What a pity! I think we should do something to protect the West Hill.

    A: You're right. 4?

    B: Sounds great. We can call on more friends to help us.

    A: Good idea. Shall we start it tomorrow?

    B: Yes. 5?

    A: Let's meet at the school gate at 8:30.

    B: OK. See you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、When you have a different opinion with your friend, what should you do? One of the ways is to talk to your friend and tell him or her how you’re feeling. It’s always important to share your feelings with your friend.

    Of course, sometimes friends do drift apart. As we grow older, our interests change and sometimes this means that a friendship may not be as close as it once was. This also means that you , too, may find a different group of friends to spend time with.

    Then what should you do to keep friends? One helpful thing is to be sure you let others know you like them. Smile, talk to them, listen with interest and praise them for the things you like about them. People naturally like to make friends with the people who understand and enjoy them.

    It’s also important to remember that you should always be yourself. Sometimes when you focus on “keeping friends”, you might begin to do things or act in some ways that aren’t normally part of your personality. Moreover, if your friend is unfriendly to you, that doesn’t mean you should become hurtful to other people. If keeping a friendship means you have to become someone who you aren’t, that friendship isn’t worth keeping.

    1When you have a different opinion with your friends, you should _____.

    A. keep quiet and have a good rest

    B. tell how you’re feeling to them

    C. keep away from them for days

    2When the writer says “friends do drift apart” in the second paragraph, he wants to express _____.

    A. people remain friends for a lifetime

    B. the friendship is closer and closer

    C. the friendship is not as close as before

    3Which of the following is good for keeping friends?

    A. Praise and enjoy your friends.

    B. Never understand the weakness of friends.

    C. Say something that does harm to your friends.

    4The last paragraph tells us that ______.

    A. it’s important to always agree with our friends

    B. people shouldn’t lose themselves to keep friends

    C. we are encouraged to be hurtful to unfriendly people

    5The passage is mainly about _____.

    A. feelings B. education C. Friendship

     

  • 25、The history of women in space began 60 years ago. Since then, 57 women astronauts from nine different countries have flown into space.

    Russian astronaut Valentina Tereshkova made history by becoming the first woman in space. She flew into space on June 16, 1963, and stayed there for three days.

    Sally Ride became the first American woman astronaut to travel into space. She flew into space on June 18, 1983. She returned on June 25.

    US woman astronaut Karen Nyberg began to work on the International Space Station on May 29, 2013. She returned in November, 2013.

    Wang Yaping, the second Chinese woman astronaut, flew into space on June 11, 2013. She stayed in space for 15 days and became the first Chinese teacher in space.

    【1】The first woman in space is from ________.

    A.Russia

    B.America

    C.France

    D.China

    【2】The first American woman astronaut flew into space on ________.

    A.June 11, 2013

    B.May 29, 2013

    C.June 18, 1983

    D.June 16, 1963

    【3】________ has ever worked on the International Space Station.

    A.Valentina Tereshkova

    B.Sally Ride

    C.Karen Nyberg

    D.Wang Yaping

    【4】Wang Yaping is the ________ woman astronaut to fly into space in China.

    A.2nd

    B.4th

    C.50th

    D.57th

    【5】What's the best title for the article?

    A.The History of Women

    B.The International Space Station

    C.Women Teachers in Space

    D.Women Astronauts

  • 26、In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose(组成)sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.

    There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.

    1The most important things to learn a foreign language are_______.

    A. understanding and speaking

    B. memorizing and listening

    C. writing and understanding

    D. hearing, speaking, reading and writing

    2Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because________.

    A. he doesn't have a good memory

    B. he often hesitates to practice speaking it

    C. he always remember lists of words and their meanings

    D. he doesn't understand the language when he hears it spoken

    3One can never learn a foreign language well only by_______.

    A. doing more exercises

    B. studying the dictionary

    C. learning through use

    D. using the language

    4Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?

    A good memory.

    A. Speaking.   B. Practice.

    C. Writing.

    5"Learn through use" means_______.

    A. we use a language in order to learn it

    B. we learn a foreign language in order to use it

    C. we can learn a language before using it

    D. we can learn a language well while we are using it

     

  • 27、   How do your kids go to school? Riding likes,walking. by car or bus? Which do you think is the best way for them to go to school?The following study may help yon get the best answers.

    Children who ride their bikes to school are healthier than those who walk or travel by bus or car,according to a new British study, Researchers examined the results of physical tests and questionnaires given to 6,000 children aged between 10 and 16 over a two—year period.

    Boys who walked to school were found to be 20 percent more likely(可能()to be fit than those who rode in buses or cars.while girls who walked were 30 percent more likely to be fit.Riding a bike increased boys likelihood(可能性)of being fit by 30 percent while girl is increased theirs sevenfold(七倍地 ).

    Children who were driven to school had the lowest levels of physical fitness(健身).“Children need to be active and stay healthy”says study coauthor Christine Voss. “Encouraging them to walk or ride to school is one great chance to help achieve this .Of course,keeping sate is the first step."

    1The new study shows________.

    A.walking to school is a good way to keep healthy

    B.it's good for kids to ride bikes to school

    C.riding bikes is e popular way to go to school

    D.most kids like riding bikes to school

    2The underlined word may means“________in Chinese”

    A.问卷 B.反馈 C.检测 D.结论

    3The third paragraph mainly tells us________.

    A.girls are healthier than boys B.riding bikes can make kids healthy

    C.riding bikes is better than walking D.riding bikes is a good way to keep healthy

    4Christine Voss told us________.

    A.we should encourage kids to walk or ride to school B.all the kids had the opportunity to keep healthy

    C.it's dangerous for kids to ride to school D.Not all kids are fit to ride to school

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Dragon Boat Festival is a lunar holiday, falling on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.

    Dragon Boat Festival is a m【1】 holiday celebrated in China. It is celebrated by rowing the boats which are in the s【2】 of dragons. Competing teams row their boats forward with a drumbeat, racing to r【3】 the finishing end first.

    The boat race during Dragon Boat Festival is a t【4】 custom to try to save the patriotic(爱国的)p【5】 Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan drowned(溺死)on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 278 B. C. People at that time threw bamboo leaves f【6】 with cooked rice into the water. Therefore the fish could eat the rice instead of the h【7】 Qu Yuan. This later on t【8】 into the custom of eating rice dumplings(粽子).

    The celebration is a time for protecting people from evil and disease for the rest of the year. It is done by different practices such as h【9】 healthy herbs on the front door, having nourishment(营养品), and showing portraits(画像)of evil’s nemesis(邪恶的惩治者), Zhong Kui. If one manages to stand an egg on its end at e【10】 12:00 noon, the following year will be a lucky one.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、The first time I remembered noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He ______ me with a puzzle—all because he waved to me like someone does on seeing a close friend. There was a big, ______ smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to ______ his face to see if I knew him. I didn’t. Perhaps he had ______ me for someone else. By the time I was quite sure that he and I were strangers, we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.

    Then one day I found out the truth. As I drove near to school he was standing in the middle of the road ______ his stop sign. I was in line behind four cars. After the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk, he lowered his sign and let the cars through. To the first car he waved and smiled in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the window down and were happily waving their reply. The second car got the same ______ from the crossing guard, and the driver, a businessman, gave a short wave back. Each of the following car of kids on their way to school responded heartily.

    Every morning I continued to watch the man with ______. So far I haven’t seen anyone ______ to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a(n) ______ to so many people’s lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly. His cheerfulness armed the start of my day. With a friendly wave and smiling face he had changed the ______ of the whole neighborhood.

    【1】

    A.hit

    B.disagreed

    C.presented

    D.bored

    【2】

    A.shy

    B.false

    C.funny

    D.bright

    【3】

    A.research

    B.study

    C.realize

    D.explain

    【4】

    A.praised

    B.respected

    C.mistaken

    D.remembered

    【5】

    A.holding out

    B.handing in

    C.putting on

    D.setting up

    【6】

    A.idea

    B.reply

    C.notice

    D.greeting

    【7】

    A.surprise

    B.interest

    C.doubt

    D.hope

    【8】

    A.fail

    B.try

    C.wish

    D.manage

    【9】

    A.offer

    B.promise

    C.mess

    D.difference

    【10】

    A.habits

    B.expression

    C.rules

    D.feelings

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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