榆林2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、句子翻译

【1】令我们惊讶的是，这位世界闻名的总统曾经做过演员。

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【2】我们迫不及待地想知道考试的结果。

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【3】李明不仅聪明而且勤奋。

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【4】不要熬夜，否则你会在课上感到困倦。

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【5】在公交车上，她乐意给有需要的人让座。

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2、The opening ceremony of the event ________ in Rome on Jan. 21, 2020.

A.is held B.was held C.will be held D.has been held

3、Lucy is very young, ______ she can live on her own.

A．and

B．or

C．so

D．but

4、If you find some mistakes, please _____.

A. point out   B. point at   C. look at   D. look out

5、Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer   up.

A. her   B. them   C. him   D. they

6、—The girl finally made it after so many years’ hard work.

—Congratulations to her.

A.succeeded B.failed C.left

7、—Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking”.

—Oh, sorry. I ____it.

A. don’t see  B. haven’t seen

C. wasn’t seen D. didn’t see

8、What a pity! If you run ________, you can catch that bus.

A.fast B.faster C.slowly D.more slowly

9、She was sorry because she _________ yesterday.

A. took the test   B. passed the test   C. failed the test   D. get to class late

10、The MP3 is used for________music．

A．listen to

B．listening

C．listening to

D．listen

11、---Sally is my best friend, she is always there whenever I’m ___________.

---Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

A. in public   B. in trouble   C. in surprise   D. in danger

12、They stopped in ________ beautiful place for camping, near ________ farmhouse of the Smiths’.

A．a; a

B．the; a

C．a; the

D．the; the

13、—I passed my driving test yesterday.

—Did you？________

A. Forget it!   B. Congratulations!   C. Thanks.

14、—I’m always afraid to ask questions because of my poor ________

—You’d better practice speaking English more.

A.message B.exercise C.pronunciation D.opinion

15、Chairperson Xi said that education decides the today and future of the mankind ________ the ________ Teachers’ Day.

A．on; thirty-two

B．in; thirty-two

C．on; thirty-second

D．at; thirtieth-second

16、If you arrive _______late, I don’t mind.

A. little   B. a bit of   C. a little bit of   D. a bit

17、The post office is _______ the bookstore and the hospital.

A. from B. between     C. at

18、—When did you buy your car? It looks so new.

—Really? I ________  it for three years and I like it very much.

A.have bought B.have had C.bought D.had

19、 –Must I finish watering the flowers now?

–No, you________.

A. must   B. won’t   C. needn’t   D. can’t

20、Little Tom ______ computer games when his mother got home.

A. is playing B. plays

C. was playing   D. play

21、If there are _________ cars, the air in our city will be _________ dirtier.

A.less; more B.more; more C.more; much D.more; less

22、Ａ:Ｗhere did you go for your summer holiday last year?

B: I went to Beijing.

A: 【1】

B: I went to Beijing with my parents.

A: 【2】

B: I went there by plane.

A: How long did you stay there?

B: 【3】

A: What did you do there?

B: 【4】

A: What do you think of people there?

B: 【5】

23、— I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad.  — _______, but tomorrow, please be on time.

A. It’s a pleasure   B. You’re welcome   C. It doesn’t matter   D. That’s right

24、   My grandma moved to a new townhouse. The townhouses look the same. My brother and I wanted to make something special as a gift for her new house. We decided to build a wooden deck(露天平台) in her little backyard.

One day, when my grandma was away with her neighbour Jenny, we came over with some wood, nails, a saw(锯) and two hammers. We took out our tools and started the work.

We worked all day. When we finished, we took a deep breath and went home, satisfied. We called her the next morning and said, “Don't go out into your backyard. We have something special for you.”

When we came over and opened the back door, to our surprise, our deck was gone! Someone had stolen it. Just then, grandma's neighbour Jenny came out and said, “Hey, look! Someone built a deck in my backyard!

【1】The writer planned to give his grandma ________ as a gift.

A.a cake B.a deck C.a house D.a garden

【2】The writer used the following things except ________.

A.wood and nails B.a saw C.two hammers D.a pair of scissors

【3】The writer first felt ________ his work.

A.worried about B.disappointed at C.satisfied with D.angry at

【4】From the passage, what had happened?

A.Someone had stolen the deck.

B.They hadn’t built the deck.

C.They had done nothing for their grandma.

D.They had built the deck in the wrong place.

25、请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When students complete a book， they consider the job of reading done. When they are asked what they have got from the book， quite a few of them can give you some information about the plot(情节). But if we ask them more detailed questions， they have nothing to say. In fact， that is not what a good reader is supposed to do.

To be a good reader， firstly， is to know the background. We need knowledge of the life story of the writer， the culture and society in which the story takes place， Otherwise， it is hardly possible for us to better understand the book or come to realize the theme.

Then， we start to read the book. A good reader will not stop since he has already made a good preparation. He goes through the whole book to get the general idea of it instead of reading off and on.

Next comes an important step一read the book once again and write annotations(注释) when there is something impresses us deeply. It helps us get close to the mind of the writer. Many students underestimate(低估)the importance of writing annotations. They say that they also can understand the writer although they do not write annotations. It is true that it brings us some trouble of writing， but it also gives us a lot of ideas of our own at the same time.

Finally， a good reader needs to write a book report. It is a time when we can sum up all our thoughts and turn them into a report. We start to think of the characters， the plots and the theme. Some say it is boring but in fact it is fun if we do it. Producing something of our own is really wonderful because we are on our way to be better than a good reader.

All of us move our eyes back and forth from words to sentences to paragraphs. However， as a good reader， we learn much more from reading one book carefully than we do from reading ten roughly(粗略地)

【1】 What background should a good reader know before reading a book?

A. The life story of the characters.

B. The theme of the book.

C. The society where the story happens.

D. The general idea of each paragraph.

【2】 What does the underlined phrase "off and on" in paragraph 3 mean?

A.上上下下地   B.断断续续地

C.来来回回地   D.里里外外地

【3】 According to the passage， a good reader   ·

A. can just tell the plots of a book

B. can finish reading ten books at a time

C. underestimates the importance of annotating

D. will read a book more than once

【4】The passage is mainly written to   ·

A. ask readers to prepare well before reading

B. encourage readers to write a book report

C. tell what a good reader is supposed to do

D. remind readers to sum up their thoughts

26、

【1】Who wrote A Bear’s Year?

A．Mariah Carey.

B．Colleen Madden.

C．Kathy Duval.

D．Gerry Turley.

【2】It’s Dec. 8th, Mr. Black wanted to give his little daughter a book as a Christmas present, and he’d better buy _________.

A．All I Want for Christmas Is You

B．A Bear’s year

C．The Only Child

D．The Perfect Dog

【3】The Only Child is mainly about __________.

A．a young girl’s Christmas wish

B．the only girl in a family

C．a girl lost her way in a city

D．a lost girl lived in the forest

27、   Burns

Burns from fire or other sources of heat are different from mild（轻微的）to life threatening. Some burns can be treated at home. While others need emergency（紧急的）medical care.

What to do if you get burned

·First, check and decide if you can take care of the burn yourself. Go to the hospital immediately if the burn is serious.

·If you can’t get to a hospital right away or must wait for an ambulance, follow these steps:

Remove clothing from the burned area. Do not remove clothing that is stuck to the skin and don’t break any blisters（水泡）.

Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until the pain becomes lighter. Do not put butter, Oil, or ice on burns.

Lightly apply a bandage（绷带）over the burn.

Remove jewelry that’s close to the burn.

Seek emergency medical care if:

The burn is serious.

The burned area is large (cover the area with a clean, soft cloth or towel).

The burn comes from a fire, electrical wire or chemicals.

The burn looks infected（被感染的）.

Think prevention!

Be careful when using candles, heaters, and curling irons. Do not allow children to play in the kitchen while someone is cooking. Children can easily get burned in kitchens.

【1】Where might you find these tips?

A.Book review. B.Fashion magazine. C.First aid handbook. D.Local newspaper

【2】Which of the following tips is correct for dealing with burns?

A.Break blisters on the burn.

B.Run cold water over the burn.

C.Lightly apply a bandage over the burn.

D.Remove clothing that is stuck to the skin.

【3】Which of the following tips are mentioned in the article?

a.People should be careful when using candles.

b.Children can easily get burned playing in the kitchen.

c.If the burn is serious, you should seek emergency medical care.

d.If the burn is mild, you don’t need to do anything to the burn.

A.a-b-c B.a-b-d C.a-c-d D.b-c-d

28、阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E、F）中，选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

The people below travel abroad. Read the following stories and decide what problem each traveler experienced while traveling.

_______【1】 David got lost in an isolated place. To make matters worse, he had an accident and couldn’t walk freely. So he was in great need of help.

_______【2】Paul had to buy a hamburger and ate it in the park instead of eating his mother’s delicious chicken, with which he couldn’t go through the customs（海关）.

______【3】Ann was stopped at the customs because she was carrying medicine without a doctor’s prescription. How regretted she was not to have done that!

_______【4】Sally offended some of the people in the town when she was visiting by wearing wrong clothes. She should have found out about local customs and followed them.

_______【5】Jack didn’t get a transit card when he changed planes an airport, which made him very worried. So he was not allowed to get on board.

A. My mother was worried about me. She cooked me all my favorite dishes and put them into a box to take with me on my journey. But the customs officer checked all the plant and animal products at the airport. Unfortunately it was illegal（违法）for me to bring into the country the kind of food my mother had given me and so it all had to be thrown away.

B. It was very hot so I put on some shorts and a T-shirt to go sightseeing. I hadn’t gone very far when I found everyone was looking at me, and they didn’t seem friendly to me. One woman even spat on me as I walked past. I decided to get off the crowded streets and so I turned down a small, quiet street.

C. During the four-day walking tour, I was amazed by mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we passed on our hike. On the last day, we arrived at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes. I spent the day visiting the ruins of that ancient Inca city before catching the train back to the capital city of the country.

D. When I got off the plane at the first airport. I saw someone handing out cards to some of the passengers, but I didn’t know what they were for, so I didn’t take one. When I tried to board the second plane they asked for my transit card, which I didn’t’ have. I was worried they were going to send me back to London.

E. I had been walking for about an hour when suddenly I slipped and fell down a riverbank. I hurt my ankle and couldn’t stand up. I didn’t know how I could get back to the village. I hadn’t told anyone what I was going, so no one would know where to look for me when they realized I was missing.

F. When I arrived, a customs officer at the airport looked in my bag and found the pills in a small box. He wanted to know what the pills were for and why they weren’t in their proper bottle with my name and the doctor’s name on it. I explained that the bottle had been too big and heavy. Then he wanted to know if I had a letter from my doctor explaining about the pills.

29、完形填空

How do you imagine the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you think of the future?

People  _________ that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, planes will be very large so flying will be very cheap. Everyone will have a small car. Fuel will be new and clean, but expensive. We will _________ robots everywhere. And space planes will take us around the world  _________two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable. We will use the sun  _________  our homes. Computers will be very small so they will be very  _________ . People will do many things on the Internet.

At that time, water will become one of our most  _________ problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to _________  fruit and vegetables.

By 2050, we will able to help blind and deaf people see again and  _________ again. At that time, our life will become better and better.

【1】A. think B. disagree C. plan D. worry

【2】A. make    B. see   C. watch   D. move

【3】A. in   B. after   C. for   D. at

【4】A. heats B. to heat   C. heating    D. heated

【5】A. heavy B. new   C. long D. light

【6】A. pleasant    B. possible  C. serious D. interesting

【7】A. sell     B. check    C. buy   D. grow

【8】A. walk B. hear  C. sleep    D. run