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白银2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这本书很有用,值得看。

    _______________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、________ the end of last term we had learned five English songs.

    A.At

    B.By

    C.In

    D.To

  • 3、 My mother says that we won't go on a trip to Malaysia because it is too dangerous.

      ! You were looking forward to it.

    A. Never mind    B. Enjoy yourselves 

    C. Don't worry about it D. What a pity

     

  • 4、She _______tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player.

    A.is used to play

    B.is used to playing

    C.used to play

    D.used to playing

  • 5、 Aunt Li is heavy, she still eats lots of meat every meal.

    A. Though   B. Because   C. Whether   D. If

  • 6、—What a heavy haze ()! The air pollution is terrible now.

    —It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.

    A.if B.unless C.because D.although

  • 7、 ––You must be very excited about going to New York for further study.

    ––   , but I am afraid I won’t do well because my English is poor.

    A. I’m sorry   B. Certainly not

    C. I don’t know yet   D. Well, I should be

     

  • 8、Jack to university in England next September.

    A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone

  • 9、The pictures about the city are not so amazing as   about the countryside.

    A. one B. those   C. these D. Ones

     

  • 10、The side effects(副作用)that the medicine has are ________ to us.

    A.unknown

    B.unnecessary

    C.unusual

    D.uncommon

  • 11、I only do my homework, ________ housework, I hardly ever do it.

    A.in for

    B.as for

    C.as a for

    D.while for

  • 12、— Congratulation. Your performance is excellent!

    — ______.

    A. Oh, no   B. Many thanks   C. It’s okay   D. No problem

     

  • 13、- Would you like me to help you carry the heavy bag?

    -______.

    A.Yes, I’d like to

    B.I agree with you.

    C.No, I wouldn’t.

    D.That’s very kind of you.

  • 14、—What else did the lady ask you about the trip to Nanjing?

    —She asked me ________ .

    A.who was the guide of the trip

    B.when they will visit Nanjing

    C.how long would they stay at Nanjing Museum

    D.if she could go to Nanjing University alone on the second day

  • 15、I'd stay at home go to the cinema.

    A.better; than

    B.sooner; rather

    C.rather; than

    D.like; than

  • 16、Sam told us that his new flat was   than the first one had been.

    A.comfortable B.more comfortable C.most comfortable D.the most comfortable

  • 17、This bed ________ soft and comfortable.

    A. sounds B. tastes C. feels

  • 18、---What are you going to do this weekend, Shirley?

    ---I'm not sure. I __________ visit my grandparents in the country with my parents.

    A.should

    B.can

    C.may

    D.shall

  • 19、 一Shall we have a picnic this weekend?一     it doesn't rain.

    A. Unless B. Until   C. While   D. If

     

  • 20、________ your help, I passed the exam successfully.

    A.Thanks to B.Instead of C.Rather than D.After all

  • 21、While Derrick was in France, he developed a _____ for fine art.

    A. talent B. taste C. way D. habit

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话。

    A : Daming, you look unhappy.What’s __【1】___ ___【2】__ you ?

    B: Oh...mm...nothing.

    A : How are you getting on __【3】__ your study these days?

    B : Every subject is good __【4】___ English.I failed the English exam.

    A : Well, please don't __【5】__ it

    B :Mum...English is very useful,___【6】__ it?

    A :Yes.English is ___【7】__ by a __【8】__ population in the world.

    B :I think so, but is so hard. I’ll do my ___【9】__!

     

  • 23、从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话。

    A: Hello! May I speak to Jim

    B: I’m sorry.  1 I think he’ll be back in an hour.  2

    A: That’s very kind of you. I’d like to invite him to watch a football match with me.  3

    B: OK.  4  I’ll go and get a pen and a piece of paper. OK. Please give me your phone number.

    A: 5697846My name is Su Lei.

    B: All right.  5

     

    A. Could I take a message?

    B. Please give me your phone number.

    C. What’s wrong with you?

    D. He isn’t in right now.

    E. I’ll tell him to call you back.

    F. Wait a minute, please.

    G. Can I leave my telephone number for you?

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Muriel’s home was a pleasant three-bedroomed house in a suburb(郊区) of Manchester. The family, made up of two girls and a boy, had been raised there. One had already left home, and the day was not far off when the other two would leave for London and the start of their careers.

    The house now lacked for nothing. The expensive days schooling and providing for a growing family were over. The husband’s salary as an engineer provided holidays in Spain, a-year-old family car, a colour television (not rented now, thanks to a bargain offer in a January sale).

    Life was good until Muriel, returning from shopping in the city centre, found she had been burgled. It was bad enough that the windows in the dining-room had been forced open and $20 in cash in the kitchen drawer stolen, but the damage aged Muriel immediately.

    A booted foot had broken the television screen. House plants had been torn from their pots and threw against walls. There was a horror in the kitchen. Three fish were dead on the floor, their heads stamped and crushed(碎). The water from the fish tank had soaked(浸泡) the fitted carpet. Kitchen drawers had been pulled out and the contents were everywhere over the floor.

    It was the same story in each room. Muriel found she could not sleep. The extra sherry(雪莉酒) at night did not work. The doctor later gave her tranquilizers(镇静剂). Finally her husband made the only decision he could. They had to sell and move from the home where they had planned to spend the rest of their lives.

    The tragedy is that each year there are many thousands of Muriels.

    1The incident was particularly sad for Muriel because ________

    A.she had her $20 stolen

    B.she became old immediately

    C.her hard days of providing for a growing family were just over

    D.the house was completely in a terrible mess .

    2What happened to the fish in the kitchen?

    A.The burglars ate them.

    B.They ran away from home when Muriel was shopping.

    C.They jumped out of the fish tank and travelled around the house.

    D.They were dead.

    3The word “burgle” means ________.

    A.谋杀 B.抢劫 C.失窃 D.纵火

    4Why couldn’t Muriel sleep?  ________.

    A.Because she drank too much wine

    B.Because her children would leave her

    C.Because she wanted to move house

    D.Because she was shocked badly by the incident

    5What can we learn from this passage?

    A.The Muriel incident is a daily occurrence nowadays.

    B.Muriel reported the incident to the police as soon as she found she had been burgled.

    C.Muriel used to be an engineer.

    D.Muriel spent the rest of her life in Spain.

  • 25、Izzy, nine years old, saved her father's life after he suffered a serious allergic reaction(过敏反应). She restarted his father’s heart by kicking him in the chest(胸) after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.

    Izzy's mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR(心脏复苏术).

    However, she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough, so she stamped on her father's chest. Debbie then did some more chest compressions(按压) until the doctor arrived .

    Izzy, who has got a bravery award by her school, said, “I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The doctor said I might be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”

    "She's a little star," said Debbie, "I was upset but Izzy really helped. I just can’t believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy did CPR then the doctor came. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert."

    Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attack was so serious that it almost prevented him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.

    He has now made a full recovery(痊愈) from his suffering.

    【1】Izzy kicked her father in the   to restart his heart.

    A. arm B. foot C. head D. chest

    【2】What's the right order of the events?

    ①Izzy kicked Colm.   ②Debbie called 999.

    ③Izzy learned CPR.   ④Colm's heart stopped.

    A. ③①②④   B. ④②③①

    C. ③④②① D. ④③①②

    【3】What does Paragraph 6 mainly talk about?

    A. What Colm suffered.

    B. Colm's present condition.

    C. What caused Colm's allergy.

    D. How doctors treat Colm.

    【4】What can we learn from the story?

    A. Debbie was too afraid to do anything for her husband.

    B. Colm has suffered the allergic reaction twice.

    C. Izzy has got an award for her bravery by hospital.

    D. Doctors didn’t do any treatment on the way to hospital.

    【5】The purpose of the news is to   .

    A. describe a serious accident

    B. prove the importance of CPR

    C. report a 9-year-old girl's brave act

    D. call people's attention to allergic reaction

     

  • 26、   Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes. So in 2007, the city began a scheme(计划) to improve the situation.

    Under the Velib scheme(bicycle freedom), people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don’t return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it’s only 1 euro a day or 29 euros a year! The bicycles are heavy (25 kilograms). They are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 metro stations!

    Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this — not even in France. Many years ago, Lyon started a free bicycle scheme. However, not everybody in Paris thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won’t use a bicycle; they’ll still use their cars.”

    A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme won’t solve all of our traffic problems, of course. But it might reduce pollution levels in the atmosphere. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. Everyone knows about global warming. We know this is partly because rainforests are disappearing, but it’s also because there’s so much pollution in the world. We can help improve the situation right here. The Velib bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too.”

    “There aren’t any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities,” the spokesman added. “But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise. The problems in our environment will only get worse.”

    1How did Paris improve the situation of its traffic problem?

    A.It built many bicycle stations. B.It is renting heavy bicycles to visitors.

    C.It sold more bicycles to people. D.It is providing shared bikes for people.

    2How much will you have to pay if you use the bike for 45 minutes?

    A.29 euros. B.1.5 euros. C.1 euro. D.Nothing.

    3According to the city spokesman, which of the following statements is true?

    A.Traffic is not the only cause of global warming.

    B.There aren’t any solutions to the city’s traffic problems.

    C.Riding bikes is a perfect way to solve pollution problems.

    D.It’s better to drive a car than to ride a bike to travel across the city.

    4What of the following is NOT a way to deal with global warming?

    A.Using bicycles often. B.Protecting the rainforests.

    C.Reducing factory fumes. D.Traveling across a city by car.

    5Which of the following may be a suitable title for the passage?

    A.Traffic Jams in Paris B.Taking Action for the Environment

    C.Bicycles and the Future D.The Advantages of the Velib Scheme

  • 27、Fire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things ,too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests.

    Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.

    Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast.

    Fires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.

    Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.

    1Children mustn’t play with matches because ______.

    A. matches burn paper

    B. it is not interesting

    C. matches can be dangerous

    D. they don’t know how to make a fire with matches

    2If you are going to put out a fire, you ______.

    A. must be careful with matches

    B. ought to know it can be harmful

    C. have to cover it with water only

    D. should keep air away from it

    3We must be careful with fire, or it ______.

    A. can be

    B. warms our houses

    C. might burn us

    D. will help us

    4What is the main idea of the passage?

    A. Fire can help people in many ways.

    B. Fire can be both helpful and harmful.

    C. Fire can burn things and people

    D. We must be careful with matches.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

    My friend Amy, a 1( 幽默的) girl, enjoys taking photos in the2 (田野).She likes to watch the  3 (蚂蚁) and other insects and be close to the 4 (生气勃勃的) nature. And in summer, she always travelled 5(广泛地 and make friends with6 (当地的 )people easily. Without 7(疑惑,疑问 , she knows a lot and can give us a wonderful  8(讲话;发言)when she comes back. I look up to her life-style and want to travel with her one day. I hope my parents can 9 (支持)my decision and give me the10 (机会) to achieve this dream.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   In 1972, I returned to Miami Beach High School to give a speech to a dance class. After the _________ I asked the dance teacher if any of my English teachers was still there. He told me that Irene Roberts was in the class just down the hall.

    I was no one _________ in Miss Roberts' class—just another sport fan who didn't do very well in English. Yet I can't forget her respect for ideas and for her students. I realize now, many_________later, that she is one of the best _________ I have ever had. I told the dance teacher that I'd like to say something to her, but I was afraid to _________ her right now. The dance teacher told me that Miss Roberts would be _________ to see me.

    The dance teacher brought Miss Roberts into the hallway where stood this 32­-year-­old man she last _________ at the age of 18.“I'm Mark Medoff” I told her.“You were my 12th grade _________ teacher in 1958.” She looked at me carefully for some time, _________ didn't seem to remember who I was. At that moment I got so many things to say to her, but what I __________ said was: “Miss Roberts, I want you to know you were so important to me.”Hearing this, Miss Roberts began to weep and held me in her arms.

    1A.meeting B.speech C.conversation D.discussion

    2A.happy B.silly C.lazy D.special

    3A.years B.months C.weeks D.days

    4A.friends B.neighbors C.teachers D.classmates

    5A.change B.hurt C.push D.trouble

    6A.patient B.afraid C.pleased D.angry

    7A.saw B.found C.visited D.missed

    8A.math B.English C.chemistry D.music

    9A.and B.or C.but D.so

    10A.nearly B.probably C.hardly D.finally

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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