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扬州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译句子。

    1我正在写一封投诉信向机器人商店投诉你。

    ___________________________________________________________________

    2我不知道何时替你把这封信寄掉?

    _________________________________________________________________ .

    3将来机器人会有大脑吗?

    _______________________________________________________________.

    4他们能做他们被要求做的任何事。

    _______________________________________________________________

    5他们能做像扑灭大火或从事高层建筑这些危险的工作。

    _________________________________________________________________?

    6机器人能在任何方面帮助我和你吗?

    _________________________________________________________________?

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Can you guess if Mike ________ swimming this afternoon?

    —Sure. I think he will go with us if he ________ free.

    A.will go; is

    B.will go; will be

    C.goes; is

    D.goes; will be

  • 3、— Is your sleeping problem getting better?

    — No. And________. They gave me the wrong medicine this time. Can you believe that?

    A.a good miss is as good as a mile B.it never rains but it pours

    C.the early bird catches the worm D.no pain, no gain

  • 4、Light bulb which was invented by Edison _________now.

    A. was widely used   B. is widely used

    C. will be widely used   D. used widely

  • 5、He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.

    A. advice B. service C. luck D. experience

  • 6、It's amazing that my opinion on the problem is similar ________my teachers.

    A.of B.for C.at D.to

  • 7、— What should I do, doctor?

    — ________ healthy, you should do more exercise.

    A.Keep

    B.Keeping

    C.To keep

    D.Having kept

  • 8、We had more exciting ________ than that.

    A.experience B.a experience

    C.experiences D.experience better

  • 9、 How _______  do I need to feed the birds?

    一They _______  food every day, or they will be hungry.

    A. often; must be given

    B. long; must be given

    C. soon; must be given

     

  • 10、The number of the tourists to Japan _________ about 8.5 million during the cherry blossom season(樱花盛开季) between March and May last year.

    A.is B.are C.was D.were

  • 11、—Mom, do you see Tom?

    —He ________ on the phone in his room.

    A.will talk

    B.talks

    C.is talking

    D.talked

  • 12、The old woman felt nervous as she tried to cross the busy road.

    A. worry   B. tense   C. angry   D. annoyed

  • 13、A mobile phone with 5G downloads a video ________ than the one with 4G.

    A.much fast B.much faster C.more fast D.more faster

  • 14、I know he hasn’t finished yet. ________, he is busy. I can understand.

    A.After all

    B.Above all

    C.First of all

    D.In all

  • 15、Art is ______ subject in our class.

    A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular

  • 16、They prefer________at the party rather than ________.

    A.singing , dance B.singing , dancing C.to sing , to dance D.to sing , dance

  • 17、If you want a ticket for a round-trip, you'll have to pay ______ $ 100.

    A.more B.another C.other D.each

  • 18、The famous writer who _____________ serious illness a few days ago was my friend and teacher.

    A.died

    B.was dead

    C.passed away

    D.died of

  • 19、Potato chips were invented by a chef called________

    AMartin Robinson

    BStephen Hawking

    CGeorge Crum

    DJames Naismith

     

  • 20、— Who will give us the speech on public manners?

    — Dr. Stark __________. He’s good at manners, but nobody knows for sure.

    A. can B. might C. should D. would

  • 21、 How many girls are there in your class?  

    —______ them _____ over twenty.

    A. A number of; are   B. The number of; are  

    C. A number of; is D. The number of; is

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

    A: Excuse me, sir.

    B: Yes? What can I do for you, madam?

    A: It’s 10 o’clock. 1 But I saw all the passengers from Guangdong come out except her.

    B: 2.

    A: Yes. I think so. She told me she would arrive at the station at about 9:40 in the morning.

    B: That’s true. 3

    A: What? T506? Well, I don’t think it’s her train number.

    B: 4

    A: It’s D506, I think. Oh, wait a moment, please. Here I wrote on the paper. Sorry, it’s D605.

    B: D605? I see, madam. The train was supposed to arrive at 9:40, but it will be thirty minutes late because of the bad weather.

    A: OK. 5 Thank yousir.

    B: You’re welcome.

    A.What does your sister look like?

    B.Are you sure of the time her train arrives?

    C.T506 has just arrived.

    D.Then I will have to wait longer.

    E.I have been here for twenty minutes to meet my sister.

    F.Do you know when she will arrive?

    G.So do you know her train number?

  • 23、交际运用

    Ⅶ.完成对话  从方框中选择正确选项。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)

    A.Why do you want to be a basketball player?   B.Think it over!

    C.No.I don’t want to talk with them. D.But it’s not everything.

    E.Do you have a plan for the future?   F. Yes.many times.

    Celia: Hi Tony! You look upset. What’s wrong?

    Tony: I failed the exam again. I'm afraid I have to give up my study.

    Celia: No, never. If you do that, you will let your parents down.  【1】

    Tony: Yes. I want to practice basketball and become a basketball player like Yao Ming or Kobe.

    Celia:   2

    Tony: Because it' s my dream job. If I am famous, I can make lots of money.

    Celia: Money is important.  3  

    Tony: I know. But I want to hold on to my dream.

    Celia: Have you ever talked with your parents?

    Tony:  4 But they don't agree. They want me to be a doctor.

    Celia: I think you'd better take your parents' advice.

    Tony: Maybe you're right. But why can't 1 make my own decisions?

    Celia: Come on, Tony.    5 After all, your parents have more experience.

    Tony: Anyway, I’ll think about it. Thanks for your advice.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   It is the second-brightest object in our night sky after the moon. It is one of man's greatest scientific achievements. It's the International Space StationISSthat orbits(绕……运行)Earth.

    Nov. 20 marks the station's 20th birthday. In 1998, the first piece of the ISS was sent into space. Since then, 230 people from 18 countries have visited it.

    Five space agencies(空间站)—those of the United States, Russia, Canada, Europe and Japan—worked together to build it. Weighing about 450 tons, it contains many different parts, including labs and solar panels(太阳能板)

    Generally, the ISS holds three to six people at one time. Astronauts living there work on a lot of different science projects. The ISS has hosted over 1,500 such projects, according to NASA.

    But the station is becoming older. In 2011, Russia announced that the ISS will not be used in 2020 in order to prevent it from becoming dangerous "space junk". But the US later said it would use repairs to make its service life longerto 2025, the International Business Times reported.

    The ISS costs $3-4 billion21-28 billion yuaneach year. Many have argued that this money could be better spent improving conditions on Earth.

    In February, US President Donald Trump announced plans to end support for the ISS by 2025.The US will use its money for other projects, like next-generation rockets and deep-space missions. The Washington Post reported.

    What will happen to the ISS after 2025 is unknown. "There are lots of uses," former(前)astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman told NBC News. "Other ISS partners could continue scientific experiments on it. Private companies could turn it into a space hotel."

    1What do we know about the International Space Station?

    A.It's the third-brightest object in our sky.

    B.It's a spacecraft where astronauts can live and work.

    C.Over 450 people have visited the ISS in the past 20 years.

    D.It was built to provide solar energy for other spacecraft.

    2What does the underlined word 'it' refer to?

    A.Solar panel. B.Space agency. C.Earth D.ISS.

    3What's the main idea of Paragraph6?

    A.It's costly to keep the ISS running.

    B.Most people were against building the ISS.

    C.It was not necessary to build the ISS.

    D.The ISS has nice living conditions.

    4What can we know from the passage?

    A.No single country could have built the ISS by itself.

    B.The US will stop exploring the space after 2025.

    C.The ISS will become dangerous "space junk".

    D.The ISS could be used as a hotel for space travelers.

  • 25、   One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, “You don't say!” I was puzzled (困惑的), and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”

    “Certainly! Everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful.” “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it.” As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You don't say!”

    I couldn't help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”

    “Well, I didn't ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised.

    “Didn't you say ‘You don't say!’?” I asked.

    Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, “‘You don't say!’ means ‘Really.’ Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习语).”

    Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.

    1The writer was puzzled because ________.

    A.the foreigner had some trouble understanding him

    B.the writer himself didn't understand the meaning of “You don't say!”

    C.the foreigner was not polite

    D.the writer was not polite

    2What made the foreigner laugh?

    A.The English idiom.

    B.The writer's talking about the Great Wall.

    C.The writer's question.

    D.The writer's clothes.

    3The story probably happened in ________.

    A.China B.America C.England D.France

    4The writer was puzzled ________ in the passage.

    A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times

    5The English idiom “You don't say!” means “________.”

    A.Really B.OK C.Thank you D.You are welcome

  • 26、A rainbow from soap (肥皂)

    It is easy to make a rainbow of colors.

    You’ll need

    An iron coat hanger. A large pan. Some soap powder. A bottle of water.

    You should do

    Take materials outdoors on a sunny day.

    Make a coat hanger into a ring.

    Put the ring in a pan, pour in enough water to cover it, mix a few tablespoons of soap powder into water.

    Lift the ring, and watch it closely. Do you see colors?

    Put the ring in again, wave it lightly to make a big bubble (气泡) and watch it. Do you see colors?

    What happens?

    The soapy water makes thin, clear film colors that is not the same thickness in all places.

    【1】How many kinds of materials are needed for the experiment?

    A.5

    B.4

    C.3

    D.2

    【2】You had better do the experiment when it is ________.

    A.rainy

    B.sunny

    C.windy

    D.cloudy

    【3】What should we do in the first step?

    A.Shape a coat hanger.

    B.Pour water into the pan.

    C.Put a ring in a pan.

    D.Lift the ring.

    【4】Colors can be seen most clearly ________.

    A.at the top

    B.in the middle

    C.at the bottom

    D.around the side

    【5】In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text?

    A.Sports News

    B.Job Wanted

    C.Lost and Found.

    D.Do It Yourself.

  • 27、

    Many years ago, a young woman doctor named Jessie received a present-“a parrot” at her birthday party. She was always busy in the hospital and spent little time with the parrot. So over time the parrot developed a bad attitude(态度).

    It got to the point that every word out of the bird’s mouth was obnoxious. Sometimes the parrot even shouted at Jessie. She tried and tried to change the bird’s attitude by saying only polite words, playing soft music and anything else she could think of to “clean up” the bird’s attitude.

    Finally, Jessie was angry and shouted at the parrot. The parrot shouted back. Jessie lost her temper and shook the parrot. The parrot became even more rude. Jessie threw the bird into the fridge angrily. For a few minutes the parrot kicked and screamed. Then suddenly there was total silence.

    Fearing that she’d hurt the parrot, Jessie quickly opened the door to the fridge.

    The parrot walked out onto Jessie’s arms and said “I believe I may have offended(冒犯) you with my rude language and actions. I am so sorry for what I said and did just now and I will do everything I can to correct my rude attitude.”

    Jessie couldn’t believe the change in the bird’s attitude.

    As she was about to ask the parrot what had made such a change in his attitude, the bird spoke-up, very softly, “May I ask what the turkey did?”

    1The parrot was given to Jessie as her ______.

    A. gift   B. prize   C. food   D. patient

    2The underlined word “obnoxious” means ______ in English.

    A. strange   B. impolite   C. boring   D. scary

    3Jessie tried to change the parrot’s attitude by ______.

    A. saying polite words   B. cleaning up the room

    C. playing rock music   D. shouting at the parrot

    4Jessie opened the door to the fridge quickly, because ______.

    A. she was afraid of hurting the parrot.   B. she needed to get something in it.

    C. she had something to talk with the parrot.   D. she wanted to say sorry to the parrot.

    5The parrot might be ______ when it saw the turkey in the fridge.

    A. happy   B. frightened   C. angry   D. sleepy

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with3  (they).

    Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

    In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?

    Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about __________. In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to _________Canada's cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet __________ they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.

    This V shape allows geese to __________energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird __________ has the hardest job. When it gets __________, it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without __________ than birds flying alone.

    During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to __________ the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up __________ working toward a common goal.

    What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?

    __________ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!

    【1】

    A.experience

    B.success

    C.friendship

    D.teamwork

    【2】

    A.look for

    B.get away from

    C.wait for

    D.walk away from

    【3】

    A.busily

    B.quickly

    C.bravely

    D.suddenly

    【4】

    A.save

    B.waste

    C.create

    D.lose

    【5】

    A.in front

    B.at the back

    C.in the middle

    D.on the left

    【6】

    A.bored

    B.tired

    C.hungry

    D.thirsty

    【7】

    A.rest

    B.sleep

    C.excuse

    D.result

    【8】

    A.lead

    B.lift

    C.teach

    D.encourage

    【9】

    A.until

    B.after

    C.while

    D.before

    【10】

    A.Play

    B.Travel

    C.Live

    D.Work

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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