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达州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这学期这个男孩在英语方面已经取得了很大的进步。

    _____________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、______ terrible mess you have made! Clear it up right now.

    A. What B. How C. What a D. How a

  • 3、He usually plays ______ basketball, she often plays _______ guitar.

    A. the, the B. the, / C. /,the

  • 4、Jim, you ________ leave all your toys on the bed. What a mess!

    A.mustn’t

    B.needn’t

    C.may not

    D.should

  • 5、Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.

    A. that whose B. how who C. what who  D. what whose

     

  • 6、There ________ a car racing program on TV tomorrow.

    A.will be B.is C.was D.will have

  • 7、- How about planning a trip to Canada?

    - ______________.

    A. It doesn't matter B. That’s all right

    C. Good idea D. Not at all

  • 8、The rubbish along the river_____.

    A.is smelt bad B.smells badly C.smells bad D.is smelt badly

  • 9、 —What happened? My mum’s room is empty. All her things are gone!

    —Oh, very sorry, sir. We thought she ____________ the hotel this afternoon, so we took her bags downstairs.

    A. has left   B. will leave

    C. is leaving   D. was leaving

     

  • 10、In Seattle, it is not very cold but it rains a lot, so bring ________.

    A.a camera B.an umbrella C.a sweater D.an eraser

  • 11、We just need one of you for the game. ________you ________your sister can join us.

    A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also

  • 12、The flight to Urumqi was ________ because of the rainstorm.

    A.taken off B.set off C.put off D.turned off

  • 13、I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.

    A. because   B. so   C. but   D. then

     

  • 14、What a nice paper fish! Can you show us ________ you make it?

    A.whether

    B.how

    C.why

    D.what

  • 15、—— How long did it ________ you to arrive there?

    —— Two hours.

    A. pay   B. spend   C. cost D. take

     

  • 16、I hope Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________ together with their lost son in no time.

    A.get B.will get C.would get D.have got

  • 17、David doesn’t like rice noodles. His son doesn’t, ________.

    A.also

    B.too

    C.either

    D.as well

  • 18、﹣Amy,can we give away these soft toys?We_____ them for many years.

    ﹣Mom,but I want to keep the bear.

    A.bought B.had

    C.have bought D.have had

     

  • 19、The boy didn’t sleep well last night because of the ______ from the factory.

    A. voice   B. noise C. music D. song

     

  • 20、She his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.

    A.looked up

    B.looked for

    C.picked out

    D.picked up

  • 21、I cant work out this math problem. Can you tell me   ?

    A. how to do it B. how to do

    C. what to do     D. how do it

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hey, Jenny! What's up? You have the dark bags under your eyes.

    B: Wow, you got it.1.

    A: Why? You should try to sleep enough and try to be relaxed.

    B: Because I didn't get a good result in the English test, especially in the listening part.

    A: 2 .  You should try to sleep enough.

    B: You're right. But how can I improve my listening skills?

    A: 3 . I have tried and it really works fine.

    B: OK. Thanks for your advice. By the way, where are you going?

    A: I’m going swimming. 4 ?

    B: I'd love to, but I have to return the book first.

    A: Go ahead! I'll wait for you.

    B: When and where shall we meet?

    A: 5.

    B: That's a deal. See you.

    A: See you.

  • 23、A: Hello, this is Tom speaking. Is that Maria?

    B: Yes, speaking.

    A: 【1】?

    B: Yes, I have time.

    A: What are you going to do?

    B: 【2】. What about you?

    A: There will be a fashion show in the new museum. 【3】?

    B: Sure, I’d love to. 【4】?

    A: By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy, I think.

    B: I agree. 【5】?

    A: At the school gate at nine tomorrow morning.

    B: OK. See you then.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to earn money? Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money!

    Pocket money

    Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents. They might have to do housework to get their pocket money. The housework can include cleaning, cooking, washing dishes, and ironing.

    Part-time job

    A part-time job is a choice for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to earn extra money. About 15 percent of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, sending newspapers, shop work and restaurant work.

    Children in Britain can work at most two hours a day on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours.

    Bank account

    Some children and teenagers have a bank account(账户). There is no legal (法定的) age limit at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid (预付的) bank card designed for young people.

    So, many teenagers are getting experience working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money.

    【1】A 10-year- old British child might get pocket money ________.

    A.by doing housework

    B.by doing well in school

    C.by working part-time

    D.by working in banks

    【2】How many British teenagers have a part-time job to earn extra money?

    A.About 10%.

    B.About 15%.

    C.About 20%.

    D.About 25%.

    【3】British teenagers can work ________ on weekdays.

    A.less than an hour

    B.during school hours

    C.up to two hours

    D.as long as they like

    【4】If British children want to open their bank accounts, they need to ________.

    A.have enough money

    B.reach a certain age

    C.work part-time

    D.ask for a bank manager

    【5】The story mainly tells us about ________.

    A.how British kids get pocket money

    B.British kids’ part-time jobs

    C.how British kids get and deal with their pocket money

    D.where British kids’ money comes from

  • 25、

    The distance between ancient Rome and ancient China was about 4,000 miles by land. There were terrible deserts and high mountains on the way. It was a very dangerous trip.

    For a very long time, the ancient Romans did not know who was making this wonderful cloth called silk. The Romans first discovered pieces of silk in the goods they took from some of dead people they had conquered (征服). But those people did not know where the silk was made. They only traded for the silk.

    The Romans tried to find more traders as they came into villages to trade silk for other goods. But the traders did not know who made the silk either. In fact, the trading along the Silk Road was a relay (接力)system. One trader would travel for a while, stop and trade, and return home. The next trader would continue, stop and trade, and return home. And so it went. No trader made the whole trip because the trip was too dangerous.

    As silk was becoming more and more popular, the demand for it in ancient Rome had grown. Ancient Rome had treasure. They hoped to find “The Silk People” to trade for more silk. But most never returned because they could not make it through the desert. They had to turn around and come back.

    This went on for a very long time.

    As the years went by along the Silk Road, temples appeared. There were even cities built on the oases (绿洲). It was never easy to travel by land from ancient China to ancient Rome. But it was worth it. Ancient Rome traded treasure for ancient China’s silk and spices. In fact, more things travelled along the Silk Road than traders and goods. Ideas travelled along the Silk Road as well. The ideas changed the world.

    1Why was it difficult for the ancient Romans to know the silk maker?

    A.Because the silk makers didn’t want to be conquered.

    B.Because the silk makers wanted to make more money.

    C.Because the traders never saw the silk makers.

    D.Because the method of making silk was a secret.

    2Which of the words has the similar meaning to “demand” in paragraph 4?

    A.Interest B.Price C.Need D.Value

    3What does the passage mainly tell us?

    A.The discovery of ancient Rome. B.The importance of the Silk Road.

    C.The history and value of the Silk Road. D.The international trade in ancient times.

    4According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A.The Silk Road made a great difference to the world.

    B.The ancient Romans wanted to conquer the traders.

    C.Silk was the only thing that people traded along the Silk Road.

    D.After building the temples, the travel was much easier than before.

  • 26、

     

    Talent Show

    5:30p.m.-10:30p.m, Thursday, March 16, 2017

    Don’t leave the gym during the party.

    Bring your ID card with you.

    You can’t bring snacks and drinks with you.

    You can wear your own clothes instead of the school uniform

    If you want to have a show, please call 933-3963.

    For other information, please call 933-3961 or visit our website: www. talentshow. org.uk

     

    1Where will the talent show be held?

    A.In the restaurant. B.In the gym. C.In the library

    2Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster?

    A.There are five rules for the talent show

    B.You must wear your school uniform

    C.You are not allowed to bring your friends from other schools.

    3If you want to perform a show, you can________.

    A.call 933-3961

    B.call 933-3963

    C.visit www. talentshow. org.uk

  • 27、   Keeping a busy social life among lots of friends may keep people thinner than spending several hours in a gym, according to scientists. Scientists believe social activities can release a brain chemical that changes white fat into brown fat. Brown fat burns calories (卡路里). To produce heat, while white fat keeps calories and make us fatter.

    Changing white fat into brown fat is very difficult, generally requiring long-term exposure to cold conditions or making part of the body’s nervous (神经的) system active. However, scientists from Ohio State University think that having a busy social life is an even better way of carrying out this change.

    Tests on mice showed that those lived in large communities and had more space and toys lost half of their stomach weight in four weeks, even if they ate more than those in boring, lonely environments. Researchers said that social excitement helps lose weight.

    However, social activities make some people worried. Study writer Dr Matthew During said, “I’m still amazed at the degree of losing fat that happens. We often think of stress (压力) as a negative thing, but some kinds of stress can be good for your health.”

    Explaining how new technology had reduced the chance for people to communicate face to face, he added, “It’s not just because of being short of exercise and high calorie foods, but an increasing lack of social activities. Loneliness is a deep cause of cancer and death, it’s just as dangerous as smoking. Social activities are very important.

    根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

    1The underlined word “exposure” means________in Chinese.

    A.勘探 B.适应 C.暴露

    2When people take social activities, a brain chemical can change white fat into________.

    A.brown fat B.calories C.energy

    3According to the tests on mice, ________.

    A.Taking more social activities will work for losing weight, even if you eat more.

    B.Mice living in boring and lonely environments will gain weight although they eat less.

    C.The results from test on mice aren’t fit for humans.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Brown fat keeps calories and make people fatter while white fat burns calories to produce heat.

    B.To change white fat into brown fat, long-term exposure to cold conditions is required.

    C.Unlike smoking, loneliness can cause cancer and even death.

    5The best title for the passage can be ________.

    A.Social Activities Help Lose Weight

    B.Brown Fat and White Fat

    C.Loneliness Is Dangerous

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

    I am off on a trip on my own. Yes! Alone! I can't wait to go to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great because I can 1(挑选) what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train on the Euro-rail.  

    The train trip was fast and the2(景色) of the countryside were amazing. Now I am in Salzburg, Austria. The 3(安静的) hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. Mozart, the famous4(音乐家), was from here. I listened to some of his classical music. 

    The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some5(明信片) to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of friendly locals and many 6(游客). I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is filled with 7(历史) and beautiful art. I took a boat ride and saw local people in 8(传统的) dress. I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese. 

    Copenhagen, Denmark, is one of the 9(安全的) places in the world. I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivoli Amusement Park. It is a huge park which even has concerts and dance shows. Hans Christian Andersen, a famous writer of children's books, was born in this city. I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books, The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling. 

    My travels alone are done! What an 10(历险) this trip has been! I love it.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、When you are in trouble, you may lose confidence to do everything. Maybe your family give you some _______ or comfort you. They may encourage you with some words like “I believe in you.”

    You are clever and smart, I am sure that you can _______. For example, when you are preparing for an important examination, many friends may encourage you and give you a lot of confidence.

    _______ needs fresh flowers and praise in his life. So when others provide us with these, it means they are thankful to _______ we are doing. All of us need encouragement everywhere and every moment. That is to say, we _______ need praising, 5 need to encourage others.

    The praise can give us lots of encouragement _______. For example, when a student is in the middle school, his English teacher often asks him to act the dialogues and praises him _______ the words “very good”. But if the teacher often blames(责备) him, he will finish it even _______. In short, all of us need the words of encouragement just like we need the help from others.

    So give your praise to them when ladies wear new skirts, when the poor _______ in difficulties, when friends finish the work on time and no matter when they need it. The encouraging words may   encourage them ________ harder and the confidence even changes someone’s life.

    【1】

    A.advise

    B.advice

    C.suggestion

    【2】

    A.success

    B.successful

    C.succeed

    【3】

    A.Everyone

    B.No one

    C.Nothing

    【4】

    A.what

    B.how

    C.where

    【5】

    A.either...or

    B.not only... but also

    C.not… but

    【6】

    A.as well as

    B.either

    C.as well

    【7】

    A.with

    B.for

    C.of

    【8】

    A.bad

    B.satisfying

    C.worse

    【9】

    A.be

    B.is

    C.are

    【10】

    A.to work

    B.working

    C.work

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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