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廊坊2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、想要保持健康我们不仅要有合理的饮食还要有足够的锻炼。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— What’s the matter with Alan?

    — His car broke down on the way. And   . The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.

    A. a good miss is as good as a mile   B. every dog has its day

    C. the early bird catches the worm   D. it never rains but it pours

     

  • 3、------Do you have dumplings here?

    ----- Sorry, we don’t have ______ . Would you like ________ rice?

    A. some, some B. any, any C. some, any D. any, some

  • 4、_____ popular the shared bikes in our city are! They really make our life greener and more convenient.

    A. What   B. What  a   C. How   D. How  a

  • 5、We often hear the little girl _______ in the room.

    A. singing   B. sing   C. to sing

  • 6、—I’d like to buy a new jacket, but I don’t know _________.

    —How about this one?

    A.how can I get it B.where can I get it

    C.which should I choose D.which I should choose

  • 7、Many wild animals are ________ now. We should take action to protect them.

    A.in silence

    B.in public

    C.in danger

    D.in all

  • 8、---We’ll study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school!

    --- ___________.

    A. I’ll take your advice.

    B. The same to you.

    C. Congratulations!

     

  • 9、The students, together with their teacher,   going to work as volunteers at the bus stations next Sunday.

    A. was   B. were   C. is   D. are

     

  • 10、 Did you see the girl in white pass by just now?

    No sir. I a newspaper.

    A.read B.was reading C.would read D.am reading

     

  • 11、Twenty-five people died in the traffic accident in Guizhou Province. It’s _______ one that I have ever heard of.

    A. a very serious   B. a more serious

    C. the most serious   D. the least serious

     

  • 12、300 lanterns were lit up in the Palace Museum _______ February 19th to celebrate the Lantern Festival.

    A.at

    B.of

    C.in

    D.on

  • 13、—Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?

    I like ______ of them. Tea is my favorite.

    A. both B. either C. neither D. none

  • 14、—Don’t smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.

    —Oh, sorry. I’ll stop right now.

    A. isn’t allowed   B. aren’t allowed 

    C. doesn’t allow D.wasn’t allowed

     

  • 15、We must be strict _____ ourselves _____ our work.

    A. in; with  B. with; in  C. in; in D. with; with

     

  • 16、—I did badly in my English exam. How unlucky I am!

      . Cheer up! Everything will be OK.

    A. Congratulations B. That’s great

    C. Well done     D. Sorry to hear that

     

  • 17、---Judy is a thoughtful and organized girl.

    ---Yes. I think she is_______ plan everything well.

    A. talented enough to   B. too talented to

    C. so talented that     D. such a talented girl that

     

  • 18、—How was the weather yesterday?

    —It rained ________. We could ________ drove on the road.

    A.hard, hard B.hard, hardly C.hardly, hardly

  • 19、As a student you can hardly avoid _________ mistakes in the exam.

    A. making   B. made C. to make D. make

     

  • 20、You will never know _________ you can do till you try.

    A. which B. what C. when D. where

  • 21、—Which club do you intend ______?

    —Let me think about it.

    A.joining B.to join C.join

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A: Excuse me. 【1】

    B: Yes, and you are…?

    A: 【2】 This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport?

    B: OK. 【3】

    A: Welcome to Beijing, Miss White. I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received.

    B: Thank you, Miss Chen. 【4】

    A: Let me help you with your suitcase(手提箱). Our car is waiting for us. 【5】

    B: Thank you very much for your good service.

    A: It’s a pleasure.

    A.Who are you?

    B.I’m an English guide from Beijing China Travel Service.

    C.Here you are.

    D.Are you Miss White from New York?

    E.I’m so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane.

    F.Can you help me?

    G.It will take us to the hotel.

  • 23、选择句子,补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。

    A: Hi, Zhou Qiang. Haven’t seen you for too long!【1】

    B: I’ve just been to the Three Gorges (三峡).

    A: Really?【2】

    B: Right. As you know, we’ve built a great dam (坝) across the Changjiang River.

    A:【3】

    B: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.

    A: Oh, it’s said the beautiful scenery (风景) of Kuimen will be under water. What a pity!

    B:【4】It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.

    A: Great!I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again?

    B: I’d love to!【5】

    A.Is the dam beginning to work?

    B.But I haven’t been there yet.

    C.Don’t worry.

    D.Is it hard to build the dam?

    E.Where have you been?

    F.It’s reported that it has changed a lot.

    G.We’ll see a new Three Gorges then.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    1The purpose of the material above is to help ________.

    A.children with no homes B.families with no children C.schools with little money

    2The underlined expression “emotional support” means caring for a child’s ________.

    A.food B.education C.feelings

    3Which telephone number can people call to ask about the General Meetings?

    A.492-9345 B.492-9338 C.492-9396

    4The General Meetings will be held________.

    A.every Thursday in February

    B.on February 4th  and 18th

    C.between February 4th  and 18th

    5We can read the material above probably from the________section of a newspaper.

    A.fashion B.business C.advertisement

  • 25、

    flower verges

    Plantlife, a plant protection organization, is predicting  a  boost  for  wild  flowers  because some councils (地方议会) have stopped mowing () wild flower verges or parks in Britain during the COVID- 19 crisis.

    Over the years, Plantlife has been urging councils to cut grass less often. It also wants them to put off cutting until flowers have had chance to seed.

    The charity says it has seen a change in attitudes in recent years. Now Plantlife's research suggests that mowing has been among the first activities to be cut under the COVID-19 crisis. That's partly because staff are sick or self-isolating (自我隔离), and there is a need to save money as budgets are squeezed (财政预算紧张). Mr. Dines from Plantlife said that an increase in public support for wild flower verges had already persuaded some councils to limit cutting, which was a fairly welcome change.

    In Stockton-on-Tees Borough, grass cutting will be limited to the least levels with the exception of areas where it is needed to ensure public safety. For example, to maintain lines of sight at road junctions (路口). In Newcastle, grass cutting will stop for the time being. In Wigan, the maintenance of non-essential grass cutting will also be stopped for the foreseeable future. Its council has acted quickly to rearrange staff to frontline services, such as trash bin collections.

    Meanwhile, the reduction of traffic during the COVID-19 crisis will produce another benefit for wild flowers. Typically, roadside verges are filled with nitrogen emissions (含氮排放气体). This fertilizes (使肥沃) the tougher species which can use the nitrogen to grow and out-compete more delicate wild flowers. Mr. Dines said: "There has been a great change in the quality of air-we can see so much more clearly into the distance. The lack of pollutants is going to help wildflowers on verges."

    1Planlife may probably agrees that__________.

    A.councils should mow verges or parks more often

    B.councils should put off cutting until flowers seed

    C.councils should call on the public to support mowing

    D.councils should cut its budget to save money in the crisis

    2The purpose of the fourth paragraph is to__________.

    A.give examples of where the grass cutting will not be allowed

    B.present how councils have acted to deal with COVID-19 crisis

    C.explain the reasons why some councils stop grass cutting for now

    D.show the changes in grassing cutting in Britain due to COVID-19 crisis

    3What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Grass cutting will be completely stopped in Stockton-on-Tees Borough.

    B.Mowing has been cut under COVID-19 crisis partly due to a lack of staff.

    C.Staff in Wigan were rearranged from trash bin collections to grass cutting.

    D.Wild flowers can use the nitrogen to grow and out-compete tougher species.

    4Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

    A.Covid-19 crisis could help wildflower grow.

    B.The reduction of traffic could help wildflowers.

    C.Cutting grass less often could help wildflowers.

    D.A change in public attitude could help wildflowers.

  • 26、   On a rainy day, the raincoat and the umbrella have been necessary for people to protect themselves from the rain for decades, probably even centuries. However, Chinese designers are trying to challenge a new product called an umbrella raincoat.

    As the name suggests, this wonderful invention combines the raincoat and the umbrella. First, it looks kind of strange, which is the only disadvantage listed by sellers on Chinese Websites. They actually describe it a little differently---"You will get a 100% rate of second look"--- you actually know what it means.

    Like the umbrella, it only protects your upper(上面的) body from the rain, with the lower part being almost completely exposed(暴露). Besides, it frees up both your hands, which is obviously the main advantage of it. But isn't the classic raincoat just better? I hear you asking. Well, it is not if you want to show off your clothes while still enjoying some protection from the rain. Though those clear raincoats become foggy (模糊的) in the rain, making it hard for passers-by to look at your fancy dresses, the umbrella raincoats still have a clear view. Other advantages include a lightweight, foldable design and two belts that keep it from being blown away by strong winds.

    The umbrella raincoat comes in all kinds of sizes and colors, and as the Chinese online stores show, it will soon take the place of the traditional umbrella, and go into the houses of hundreds of millions of people. I think such a kind of raincoat will play a key role in peoples everyday life in the future.

    1The underlined word decades means________.

    A.dozens of years B.ten years C.many centuries

    2Which of the following best explains the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

    A.It makes you famous to everyone.

    B.You may draw tons of attention because of its strange design

    C.The umbrella raincoat is a great tool and you will make 100% use of it

    3The writer thinks the umbrella raincoat is

    A.strange but useful B.ugly and useless C.interesting but stupid

    4From the passage, we can know that________.

    A.it is hard for people to look at your fancy dresses by wearing the umbrella raincoat

    B.the umbrella raincoat protects not only your upper body but also the lower part

    C.in the writer's opinion, the umbrella raincoat has a wonderful design

    5About the umbrella raincoat, which of the following is NOT true?

    A.There are two belts that make it stronger.

    B.It can't be seen clearly in the rain

    C.It can free up both your hands

  • 27、Hainan is in the south(南方)of China. The weather there is different from that of other areas of China. There is no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter, because it’s cold in the north(北方)of China. In summer, it’s very hot. It’s usually sunny, but it often rains. So people often take a pair of sunglasses and a raincoat at the same time. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts (椰子) there, too.

    Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun. People can go fishing, boating, swimming and so on. When we want to have a rest, we can walk on the beach (海滩) and enjoy the fresh air and white clouds. It’s so interesting.

    Would you like to go to Hainan?

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    【1】Hainan is in the _______ of China.

    A. south B. north   C. center  

    【2】What’s the weather like in Hainan?

    A. It’s not cold all year round.

    B. It’s hot all year round.

    C. It’s different from other areas of China.

    【3】The word“fruits”means _______ in Chinese.

    A. 食物   B. 饮料 C. 水果   D. 蔬菜

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. There is no winter in Hainan.

    B.In Hainan,people often take a pair of sunglasses and a rain coat in summer.

    C. Many people go to Hainan because it’s very hot.

    【5】The main(主要的)idea of the passage is _______.

    A. where is Hainan 

    B. Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun

    C. the weather is fine in Hainan

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

    Pigs teach us about life

    China and Western countries may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals,but when it comes to pigs,People think that pigs are ugly,lazy and stupid.

    Just look at the idioms(习语)and phrases in our languages. In Chinese, we have the idioms like ”Boiling a dead pig”, and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig”. And in English, there are expressions 1 “eating like a pig” and “to teach a pig to play on a flute(笛子)” .2of them actually have anything to do with admiration or praise.

    However, that doesn’t tell the 3.In fact, pigs do have some fine qualities(品质).And there’s probably no better time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of the Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival in 2019.

    First of all, science long ago showed that pigs aren’t 4 at all.In fact,pigs are “intelligently and socially similar to dogs.”They like to play. They have good long-term memories. And they know the difference5 those who treat them well and those who don’t.

    There are lovely pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig(小猪佩奇) has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and regions. The four members in the cartoon’s pig family6 children from all around the world about love, friendship, and the value of family.

    “People are 7too much attention to high speed and quick results, but McDull is slow and patient, and he will keep on fighting,8 difficult the road to success is.” said the creator of McDull(麦兜), a little pig who always works hard his dreams even though he keeps failing ”He has a heart of gold.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、The Fitting-in of Suzy Khan

    The first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often___ about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.

    All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family intown who decided that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this tiny girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.

    But how could I help her fit in with us? There had to be a___________.

    One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had opened her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n)___________copy.

    I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming___________show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had drawn. “Why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted for the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough time. Could you help me, Suzy?

    On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s___________were everywhere all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.

    “And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a special award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded.  “One of our own students____them.”

    I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw that well?”

    Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “Since this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a___________, too. Our mystery (神秘) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan!”

    Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you.” she cried.

    I realized at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never___________anything in her whole life.

    Everyone started to clap their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.

    1A.joked B.cared C.trains D.worried

    2A.manner B.pattern C.choice D.way

    3A.comfort B.perfect C.final D.extra

    4A.regret B.natural C.responsibilities D.talent

    5A.gifts B.books C.photos D.posters

    6A.painted B.found C.printed D.collected

    7A.prize B.rank C.teamwork D.competition

    8A.offered B.valued C.owned D.controlled

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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