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莆田2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、 完成句子

    根据汉语完成句子,每空词数不限。

    1我认为打扮成卡通人物有趣。

    I think it’s fun to ___________________________ as cartoon characters.

    2他决定改变自己的生活并且保证做一个更好的人。

    He decided to change his life and _________________________ a better person.

    3不管发生什么情况他都要继续这项工作。

    He will continue the work ________________________ happens.

    4我想知道在其他星球上是否有生物。

    I wonder __________________________ living things on other planets.

    5对我们来说安全最重要。

    _________________________ for us to be safe.

    6孔明灯是由竹子制成并用纸糊起来。

    Sky lanterns ____________________________ bamboo and covered with paper.

    7他们过去常常通过听收音机来了解新闻。

    They used to learn the news ____________________ the radio.

    8现在我以学校为荣,将来学校以我为荣。

    Now I’m __________________________ my school and in the future my school will take pride in me.

    9我们的英语老师真耐心啊!

    ______________________ our English teacher is!

    10我们应该靠自己去创造未来。

    We should ________________________ to create the future.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad.

    ___________, but tomorrow, please be on time.

    A. It’s a pleasure    B. You’re welcome

    C. It doesn’t matter   D. That’s right

     

  • 3、The customer thought the potatoes ________.

    A. weren’t thin enough   B. aren’t thin enough

    C. aren’t enough thin   D. weren’t enough thin

  • 4、He ________ to finish his work on time in order to have more time staying with his family.

    A.failed

    B.managed

    C.made

    D.appeared

  • 5、— Will it be sunny tomorrow? We are going to have a picnic in the park.

    — It _______ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly.

    A. must be   B. will be   C. may be   D. should be

  • 6、That apartment block is old and dangerous. It should _________.

    A.pull down

    B.be pulled down

    C.pulled down

    D.be pulling down

  • 7、— What a pleasant surprise to see you here! I ________ you ________ Hong Kong.

    — Me too. But I ________ there next Friday.

    A.think;have gone to;am going

    B.thought;had gone to;will go

    C.thought;had been to;would go

    D.think;have been to;am going

  • 8、If you happen to know the answer, please raise your hand.

    A. put up    B. pick up

    C. look up   D. take up

     

  • 9、—It is dark outside. Who's knocking at the door?

    —______ may be Henry. It's time for him to come back from work.

    A.It B.He C.She D.I

  • 10、You will find that everything is beginning to come to life ________ spring.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.by

    D.at

  • 11、—Do you like the film?

    NoI think it’s________I felt________when I sat in the movie theater

    Aboringboring

    Bboredbored

    Cboringbored

    Dboredboring

     

  • 12、I’m afraid no one will agree________you

    I don’t think it________

    Awithminds

    Bwithmatters

    Conworks

    Dintroubles

     

  • 13、---Do you know if she _________ to visit us

    --- I think she will come if she ____ free tomorrow

    A. comesis B. will comeis

    C. comeswill be D. will comewill be

  • 14、—It's popular to make friends on the Internet.

    —Yes, but sometimes we should _________ invitations from the net friends.

    A.pull down B.write down C.cut down D.turn down

  • 15、Nowadays, many people prefer ______ to the countryside _______ the fresh air.

    A. to move; to breathing  B. moving; to breathing

    C. to move; to breathe   D. moving; to breathe

     

  • 16、Tell him _____ the window.

    A. to shut not   B. not to shut   C. to not shut   D. not shut

  • 17、—I really like eating potato chips.Do you know ________they were invented?

    —Actually,they were invented by mistake.

    A.why B.when C.how D.whether

  • 18、We must protect the animals,they are ________friends.

    A.his B.our C.your D.their

  • 19、I was   moved by the movie, it was worth   .

    A.deeply; watching B.deeply; watching it C.pretty; being watched

  • 20、The ________ effort you put into your studies, the _________ progress you will make.

    A.more; less B.less; more C.more; more

  • 21、The old woman had to ________ a living by cleaning roads in those days.

    A.make B.push C.finish D.pull

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Oh, Jim, you are surfing the Internet. 1?

    B: Yes, there is. The breaking news shocked me a lot. Li Wenliang died this morning.

    A: Li Wenliang? Who is he?

    B: You don’t know him? He is very famous all over the country now.

    A: 2?

    B: Because he is one of the eight “whistle-blowers”(吹哨人) in the fight against the coronavirus epidemic(新冠疫情).

    A: Wow, he must be brave.

    B: Indeed! He is such a brave doctor that I admired a lot. And there are so many doctors who are like Li Wenliang devoting themselves to the fight.

    A: By the way, 3?

    B: Of course, being a doctor is my dream job.

    A: 4?

    B: By going to the medical university, for sure. As you see, biology is the most important subject for medicine. But I’m a little weak in it now.

    A: Cheer up! 5?

    B: That’s a good idea! You are so good at biology. It is helpful to join your study group.

    A: Then, come to the lab and do the experiment with us tomorrow afternoon. Maybe we’ll discover something unbelievable. Who knows?

  • 23、根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。

    A: Weather report says that it will be sunny tomorrow. 1 .

    B: A picnic? Sound great! But where will we go?

    A: Let's go to the newly-built park, OK?

    B: 2?

    A: It's only ten minutes' walk from here.

    B: Great. I'll take my CD player besides some food.

    A: 3?

    B: Light music. Would you like to have a try?

    A: 4.

    B: Then I'll bring many CDs for you tomorrow. 5?

    A: How about seven o'clock at the gate of the Bank of China?

    B: OK. See you then

    A: See you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Many people head to the Takhini Hot Springs in Yukon, Canada to take part in the International Hair Freezing Contest ( 国际头发冰冻比赛) in winter. The event usually runs for the whole month of February which is traditionally the coldest time of the year in Yukon. It is below 4 oF(—20). The purpose of the contest is to create the most creative frozen hairstyle possible.

    After checking in, you are led to the natural hot springs, which has a temperature of 104 oF(40). Thanks to the cold air, only putting the head into the water is enough to freeze hair.

    You can also sit in the hot springs and allow the steam to gradually get on your head while the cold air freezes your hair. After the hair is frozen and molded ( ) (when possible), you take pictures. The hot springs officials collect all the pictures during the contest and in mid to late March the top three pictures are chosen.

    People must agree to give all rights of their pictures to the hot springs officials. The contest also offers some great prizes.

    1st place: $750 and a free 30—time soak (浸泡) membership at the hot springs. 2nd place: $200 and a free 12—time soak pass.

    3rd place: $100 and a free 3—day pass.

    The contest started in 2011. Now it has become hugely popular and draws lots of people from all over the world.

    1Who will be the winner of the contest?

    A.Jim, who freezes his hair in the most creative shape.

    B.Sam, who stays in the cold air for the longest time.

    C.Tom, who swims fastest in the water.

    D.Tim, who takes the strangest photo of the hot springs.

    2The temperature of the water in the hot springs is________.

    A.4 B.20 C.40 D.104

    3Which of the following describes the right order?

    a. Put the head into the hot springs.

    b. Hand over the photos to the contest.

    c. Check in.

    d. Make the hair frozen and molded.

    A.a—c—b—d B.d—c—a—b C.d—b—a—c D.c—a—d—b

    4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The hot springs officials can put the pictures online.

    B.The contest started in 2011 to raise money.

    C.The third—place winner will go home with $200.

    D.Now the contest is less popular than before.

    5What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.The Most Famous Hot Springs of Canada

    B.The International Hair Freezing Contest in Canada

    C.The Coolest Hairstyle in the World

    D.The Top Three Pictures of the Contest

  • 25、Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now, but it’s been a long, hard road to happiness. Today, she is an author of a best seller and also a famous artist. Her story is about overcoming difficulties and encouraging others to do the same.

    Linda did not begin talking until she was two and a half years old. Unluckily, it was found that she had autism (自闭症) and had difficulty in social communication. Linda’s mother taught her the meaning of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things on her own.

    Growing up, she was seriously bullied (欺凌). She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks. She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be welcomed. The bullying continued. She also had trouble with tests. But she didn’t let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda received speech and communication treatment.

    After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved (证明) them wrong. Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability—creating beautiful paintings. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting and was later invited by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could share her story.

    Now she has gone through the dark times. And she has come to realize that she is not useless. At 25, Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her experience, Linda is not only influencing others, but also changing their lives.

    【1】According to the passage, we can infer Linda is ________.

    A.an author and artist

    B.an alien

    C.a visitor

    D.a college student

    【2】It’s probably that Linda began to talk when she was ________.

    A.two

    B.twenty-five

    C.less than three

    D.more than five

    【3】________ helps Linda a lot overcome autism according to the passage.

    A.Her parents

    B.Her schoolmates

    C.A doctor

    D.Examples

    【4】What does the writer describe Linda’s early school time according to the passage?

    A.Linda’s schoolmates were friendly to her.

    B.She succeeded in tests.

    C.Her friends liked to share snacks with her.

    D.She was seriously bullied in schools.

    【5】After a long period of treating, doctors thought that ________.

    A.Linda could be normal as others

    B.Linda couldn’t succeed

    C.Linda would gone through the dark times

    D.Linda could change other people’s lives

  • 26、   Hobbies are also a way of making friends. Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance to see your friends again. But the most exciting of all is that the new term is a chance to take up new hobbies. It is common in Britain for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays.

    Most schools offer different kinds of hobby classes. Students take them in their free periods or after school. You have to pay for some classes and other classes are free. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class my school offered. But when I learnt how to play the drums, my parents had to pay for the lessons.

    The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club. Both classes offered exams that students could take. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed than those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with many extra skills.

    I haven't continued any of the hobbies I began at school. But I have never regretted taking them. My best friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.

    1For the UK kids, the new term is a chance to ________.

    A.make a New Year's decision B.take up new hobbies

    C.relax and have fun D.start a new year

    2What time can students take part in the hobby classes according to the passage?

    A.From morning to afternoon. B.In their school time.

    C.In their spare time. D.On Wednesday evening.

    3The underlined sentence shows that ________.

    A.it is helpful for you to learn extra skills B.it is not good for you to learn extra skills

    C.you're the best if you take hobby classes D.the more hobbies you have, the better you are

    4We can know from the passage that the author ________.

    A.paid for her gymnastics classes B.regrets taking hobby lessons

    C.continues with her childhood hobbies today D.met her best friend in hobby classes

    5The best title for this passage is ________.

    A.Never give up your hobbies B.Everyone should have a hobby

    C.Hobbies play an important role in our life D.Taking up new hobbies is also a way to make friends

  • 27、   Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.

    It's very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of good friends. Even they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something.

    These things are difficult to say to their family members.

    However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?

    Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.

    1Many teenagers think that their __________can understand them.

    A.parents B.friends C.brothers D.sisters

    2______________is very important to teenagers.

    A.Communication B.To make friends

    C.To stop meeting friends D.Both A and B

    3When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually ___________.

    A.go to their brothers and sisters for help B.stay alone at home

    C.fight with their parents D.discuss it with their friends

    4The last sentence "Your answers are welcome. "means "_____________".

    A.Your answers are always right

    B.You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.

    C.You can give us all the right answers.

    D.We've got no idea, so your answers are welcome.

    5Which of the following is the writer's attitude(态度)?

    A.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.

    B.Parents should choose friends for their children.

    C.Children should choose everything they like.

    D.Parents should understand their children better.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   It was a peaceful Sunday morning. A man in the shop h1 doorbell and thought it must be a customer. 2 he was surprised to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a note 3 its mouth. The man took the note and read it. It said, "Two kilos of meat, please." So the man took the money and put a bag of meat in the dog's mouth. Then he quickly closed the shop because he d4 to follow the dog. He found the dog on the street. The dog was 5 (等待) a green light. It looked both ways to see if it was s6 and then walked across the road. The dog went to a bus stop. When a bus arrived, the dog first walked to the front of the bus to check the number and then got 7 the bus.

    8 (过了一会儿),the bus stopped and the dog got off. Then the man followed it off. The dog 9 (向上跑) to a house and dropped the bag of meat in front of the front door. It then began to beat 10 head against the front door. A big guy opened the door and started 11 (对……喊叫) the dog. The man f12 angry and said to the guy, "What are you doing? This dog is a talent!"

    The o13 of the dog said: "Talent? No way! I always tell him to take the 14 [ki: z] when he goes to the stores. But he never 15 () me.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Last summer, Katie Steller pulled off the freeway on her way to work in Minneapolis. She stopped at a traffic light, where a man was sitting with a sign asking for help. She rolled down her window and asked if he wanted a free _______ right now. The man accepted the offer. Then Steller loaded a red chair from her car. The man took a seat and shared his life story while Steller was trimming(修剪) his curly graying hair.

    Until now, Steller has given 30 or so such haircuts to people around the city. These clients are all living a poor life, and she is keenly aware of the _______ of her cleanup job. For her, it’s more than a haircut. She wants it to be a gateway not only to show value and respect but also to get to know people. She wants to build relationships. Steller knows that a haircut can _______ a life. And it did happen to her. As a teen, she suffered from a bowel(肠道) disease which was so serious that her hair thinned quickly. She was very upset and afraid to go out. Seeing this, her mother arranged for Steller’s first professional haircut. Sitting down and having somebody look at her and talk to her like a person and not just an illness made her feel cared about and less _______.

    After that, Steller knew she wanted to have her own salon so she could help people feel the way she’d felt that day. Not long after finishing cosmetology(美容) school, she _______ to begin what she now calls her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people in need on the streets.

    Although she can’t fix their problems, Steller believes she can help them feel less alone for a moment. Steller listens to people’s stories of loss, addiction, and struggle to get back on their feet. The _______ obviously works. When she was cutting a woman’s hair one day, someone drove by and shouted, “You look amazing!” Hearing this, the woman in the chair cried _______, “I’m not invisible! I thought I was invisible. Look, people see me!”

    Steller’s simple act of kindness is starting to spread. Just as she says, the way we show up in the world _______, and we have no idea what people are going to do with the kindness that we give them.

    1A.ride B.talk C.dinner D.haircut

    2A.power B.pleasure C.challenge D.difference

    3A.lead B.change C.end D.control

    4A.alone B.annoyed C.confused D.surprised

    5A.expected B.agreed C.managed D.promised

    6A.trust B.courage C.praise D.attention

    7A.bravely B.excitedly C.angrily D.hopelessly

    8A.disappears B.remains C.matters D.improves

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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