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防城港2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、不要把你房间的东西弄得一团糟。

    Don’t________ ________ ________of things in your room

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.

    A. having   B. understanding   C. offering   D. supporting

     

  • 3、All the students went hiking ________Tom because he had to look after his little sister.

    A. beside B. except C. besides D. including

  • 4、He always writes as___________as his sister. They are both our examples.

    A.uselessly B.carelessly C.carefully D.usefully

  • 5、--Did you find the small village yesterday?

    --Yes, without any difficulty, for it has______ changed over years.

    A. hardly   B. rather   C. quite   D. almost

  • 6、   terrible weather it is today! We can’t play football in the playground.

    A. What B. What a C. What an D. How

  • 7、—Where is Mr. Zhao?

    —He ______ to Australia. He’ll come back ______ a week.

    A. has been; in B. has gone; after

    C. has gone; in D. has been; after

     

  • 8、 Kitty, will you go to see the film Cold Mountain this evening?

    No, I won't. I ________ it already. I think you will like it.

    A.saw B.have seen C.see D.will see

  • 9、________lovely boy he is

    AHow

    BWhat

    CWhat a

    DHow a

     

  • 10、—Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?

    I like ______ of them. Tea is my favorite.

    A. both B. either C. neither D. none

  • 11、Everyone except Tom and John ________ there when the meeting began.

    A.were

    B.is

    C.was

  • 12、—How Can I become a successful businessman like Ma Yun without much hard work?

    —In your dreams! Remember: ________.

    A.practice makes perfect

    B.the early bird catches the worm

    C.no pain, no gain

    D.every dog has its day

  • 13、In the letter you asked me________in Britain. It was fantastic.

    A.what’s the weather like B.where did I live

    C.how my travel was D.when I will work

  • 14、Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder_________________ .

    A. when she came back 

    B. when she will come back

    C. when did she come back

    D. when will she come back

     

  • 15、—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?

    —He ________ come, but it depends on how much homework he will have.

    A.may

    B.should

    C.must

    D.can

  • 16、—What do you think of Jim?

    —He hardly speaks.It's difficult ______ what he's thinking.

    A. know   B. stop   C. to know

  • 17、If the government doesn’t take action immediately, the situation in this country will be________control sooner or later.

    A.within B.beyond C.in D.under

  • 18、I do not know ________.

    A.who will teach our English next term

    B.who our English will teach next term

    C.who will teach us English next term

    D.whom will teach us English next term

  • 19、— Would you mind my turning up the TV? The concert has just begun.

    __________. Just go ahead.

    A.Of course not B.Please don’t

    C.I’m afraid not D.Better not

  • 20、Lisa remembers________to her mother. But her mother hasn’t received the letter.

    A.to write B.wrote C.writing

  • 21、Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.

    A.We B.You C.They D.Them

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、情景对话。从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话,有两个多余选项。

    A:What's the matter,young man?1

    B:I have a headache and can't sleep well at night.Am I sick,Doctor Wang?

    A:2

    B:Oh,it's 39.

    A:Don't worry. I will give you some medicine.

    B:3

    A:You should also take a good rest and drink some hot tea.4

    B:Never,I think it is boring.

    A:5

    B:Thanks,I will.

    A:You're welcome.

    A.Well,doing some exercise is certainly good for your health.

    B.I don't know what to do.

    C.What else should I do?

    D.How often do you exercise?

    E.Let me take your temperature first.

    F.I tried,but they didn't listen to me.

    G.You don't look so well.

  • 23、(In a restaurant.)

    Waiter: 1

    Jack: Yes. What do you have for today's special?

    Waiter: There's beef pizza on special today.

    Jack: OK. I'll have a beef pizza, tomato soup and some French fries. How about you, Joan? Help yourself to anything you like. It's my treat.

    Joan: Thank you. I'd like a hamburger, fried chicken wings and a cup of coffee. 2

    Jack: Yes. I'd like some red wine.

    Waiter: 3

    Jack: That's all. Thank you!

    (Thirty minutes later, after the meal is served.)

    Jack: Would you like some more food or drink?

    Joan: 4 Thank you very much.

    Jack: 5 I'll pay the bill.

    A.Would you like something to drink?

    B.My pleasure.

    C.I'm full.

    D.Anything else?

    E.I haven't had enough.

    F.With pleasure.

    G.May I take your order, please?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、任务型阅读  认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。

    As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy.

    Make a homework plan

    Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.

    Watch where you work

    A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.

    Take a break

    Most people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.

    Get help when you need it

    Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.

    Title: Homework Help

    Topic

    Homework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much _【1】___.

    Useful __2___

    Making a homework plan

    Heavy homework means ____3____more time on your study, so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that you can _4_in all kinds of after-school activities.

    ___5___

    where you work

    It is necessary for you to study in a _6_____ place, so a bedroom or a study is a good choice.

    Taking a break

    If you __7_____ too long without relaxing, your mind may wander. To keep productive,it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 ___8__every hour.

    Getting help

    The ___9___ one you can ask for help is your teacher.

    You may also get ___【10__ from your classmates but this may not give you what you want.

     

  • 25、   As "a state of ceremonies", Chinese people always have some special habits to show their respect to others or just keep their own nation culture, which can still be seen nowadays. Some of them are good things indeed while some of them may make foreigners feel confused (困惑). Here are some tips for you with respect to four Chinese habits:

    Burping (打嗝) after meal. In China, burping is seen as a sign of satisfaction with the meal and is considered a compliment to the chef, so don't be surprised if it happens at the dinner table. However, nowadays the habits may be changed in young people.

    Finger tapping (轻敲) while drinking tea. Light finger tapping is a customary way to thank the tea master or tea server for tea. After one's cup is filled, the bent index (食指) and middle fingers are knocked on the table to express gratitude to the person who served the tea. This custom is common in southern Chinese cultures, like the Cantonese.

    Don't be offended (生气、被冒犯) if you offer a gift and it is refused. It is customary in China to refuse the first offer. Sometimes, the etiquette (礼仪) is to refuse the gift three times, though it may not always take this many tries. In general, the expectation is that a gift is politely refused at first, even if it is desired, and will eventually be accepted after a few offers.

    No tips (小费). Although tipping might be common in restaurants in some foreign countries, it is generally unnecessary in China and can even be considered impolite. Tips are typically only given when doing tour-related activities or at hotels.

    1The passage is written for ________.

    A.foreigners B.Chinese C.young people

    2We can infer (推断) from Paragraph 2 that ________.

    A.You must burp after a meal to show your satisfaction.

    B.Burping is a habit at the Western dinner table.

    C.Younger Chinese may think it's impolite to burp after meal

    3When a Cantonese is drinking tea, he uses ________ finger(s) to knock on the table to thank the tea server.

    A.1 B.2 C.3

    4What does he mean if a Chinese refuses a gift at first?

    A.He tries to be polite. B.The gift is not desired. C.It's not allowed to accept gifts at once.

    5Generally speaking, tipping________.

    A.is a must in China

    B.can't be a rude behavior in China

    C.is usually related to tourism in China

  • 26、A poor farmer had a famous friend who grew the wonderful apples. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it.

    He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would take the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and take some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.

    Finally he planted the tree in his woods (树林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil (土壤), the tree soon died.

    Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily. “If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have taken the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and taken some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.”

    “Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only haven’t got any of the fruit, but also have lost a good apple tree!”

    【1】What did the farmer’s friend give him one day?

    A.An apple.

    B.Some apples.

    C.A young tree.

    D.Some young trees.

    【2】Why didn’t the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?

    A.He thought strangers would take the fruit.

    B.He thought the tree would die.

    C.He thought his children would take the fruit.

    D.He thought his neighbors would take the fruit.

    【3】Where did the farmer plant the young tree?

    A.Near the road.

    B.In his house.

    C.In the forest.

    D.Near the house.

    【4】Why did the young tree die in the end?

    A.Strangers pulled out the tree.

    B.His neighbors cut down the tree.

    C.His children broke the tree.

    D.There was less sunlight and poor soil.

    【5】What does the story tell us?

    A.We should care about others’ feelings.

    B.We should learn to share beautiful things.

    C.The young tree can give apples to us after growing up.

    D.The young tree can grow up one day.

  • 27、Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to welcome G20? Why not take part in "Clean & Green weekend"? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment(环境) at the same time.

    Park Life

    Do you like hanging out in the park with your friends? If so, why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go? To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish. Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9:00 am next Saturday if you want to join in.

    The Air We Breathe

    A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees! It is a fact that trees slowly filter(过滤) a lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2:00 pm next Sunday.

     

    War on Graffiti

    Some people think graffiti (涂鸦) is cool. Well it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting the school walls from 1:00 pm on Saturday. You don’t have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes!

    【1】The main purpose(目的) of "Clean & Green Weekend" is to ________.

    A. make our city more beautiful  

    B. offer the chance to have fun

    C. help students meet old friends

    D. collect money for the poor

    【2】 The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet ________.

    A. at 10 :00 am next Sunday   B. at 2:00 pm next Sunday

    C. at 9:00 am next Saturday   D. at 1:00 pm next Sunday

    【3】 If we're going to repaint the school walls, we need to ________.

    A. draw pictures well

    B. wear some old clothes

    C. take some little boxes

    D. bring some tools with us

    【4】According to the passage, we know ________.

    A. graffiti can make the buildings look cool

    B. the person who collects rubbish can get a gift

    C. we can plant trees to improve the environment

    D. we don't need to get rid of graffiti as soon as possible

    【5】 Where might we read this passage?

    A. In a science book.

    B. In a fashion magazine.

    C. On a school notice board.

    D. In a newspaper advertisement.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Fill in the blaks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Walking down the street the other day, I happened to notice a small purse. It was lying on the sidewalk. I picked it up and opened it to see if I could find out the o1 name. There was nothing inside except some change and an old photo. I took the wallet to the police station and handed it to a policeman.

    That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. A young woman had also been i2 in order that there could be four people at the table. Her face was so f3 to me, but I could not remember where I had seen her. In the course of conversation, however, the young woman happened to mention that she had lost a pink wallet with some change and an old photo, and she had the photo taken in her c4. All at once I realized where I had seen her. She was the little girl in the photo, t5 she was now much older. She was very surprised, of course, when I was able to tell her all about the wallet. Then I explained that I had r6 her from the photo I found in the wallet. My uncle insisted on going to the police station immediately for the wallet. As the policeman handed it over, he said that it was an a7 coincidence(惊人的巧合) that I had not only found the wallet but also the person who had lost it.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.

    You feel tired and you have no energy. You can’t breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don’t be afraid – you have probably just got a cold. Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what ___________ is a cold?

    Well, a cold is an infection (传染病). It affects your nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It’s very easy to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria (细菌) travel through the air and ____________ your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, ___________ a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.

    Some of the symptoms of a cold ____________ a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny (流鼻涕的) and your arms are watery, you’ve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don’t have much energy to do anything.

    A cold is not a pleasant thing to ____________. However, there are some things you can do to feel better. You should have hot drinks if you’ve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to fight your cold. If you’ve got a fever, or if you aren’t feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.

    A cold can be frustrating, but just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get ___________. Take care of your body and stay healthy.

    1A.exactly B.nearly C.clearly D.firstly

    2A.build B.enter C.feel D.find

    3A.like B.on C.behind D.with

    4A.take B.catch C.turn D.include

    5A.do B.make C.pass D.experience

    6A.strong B.strongest C.stronger D.strength

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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