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黄山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我不确定这个手提包是否是棉制的。

    _______________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、It is reported that nearly_________ foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year,and a third of them came from China.

    A.nine thousand   B.nine thousands 

    C.nine thousand of D.nine thousands of

     

  • 3、You have to be________until I complete my work.

    A.patient B.strict C.honest D.active

  • 4、Children should________get on well with others

    A. teach how to

    B. be taught how

    C. be taught how to

    D. taught how to

  • 5、Have you heard _____the terrible accident happened ____the afternoon of April 2?

    A. from; in     B. of; in

    C. of; on D. from; on

     

  • 6、-The young writer is still unknown to people, isn’t he?

    - ______________. His books sell well both at home and abroad.

    A. Yes; he isn’t   B. No; he isn’t   C. Yes; he is   D. No; he is

  • 7、He always writes as___________as his sister. They are both our examples.

    A.uselessly B.carelessly C.carefully D.usefully

  • 8、Olympic Games _________ in China. I hope that I can go and watch the games.

    A.hold B.is held C.will be held

  • 9、 Could you tell me ________? I'll pick him up instead of you.

    Oh, he's of medium height with short blond hair.

    A.what Mr. Brown looks like B.how Mr. Brown looks like C.what is Mr. Brown like

  • 10、 ----About  75% of the students can go swimming   the rest can`t.

    A. or B. and C. while   D. so

     

  • 11、Look! Tony looks worried. There must be ________ wrong with him.

    A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

  • 12、Of the twin sisters, Laura is the ________ one and her face usually turns red when she talks to others.

    A.shyest

    B.shyer

    C.shy

  • 13、Here __________ the book. Here you __________.

    A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are

  • 14、For the jobyou need to be able to speak________Chinese and English

    Aeither

    Bboth

    Call

    Dneither

     

  • 15、It’s raining heavily. We’ll have to wait ____ the rain stops.

    A.as soon as B.till C.when D.after

  • 16、A (n)__________ is a person whose job is to take care of people’s teeth.

    A.director B.engineer C.dentist

  • 17、 Who's your favorite English teacher?

    Ms. Griffin. She makes me ________ English in an interesting way.

    A.stick to B.part with C.fall in love with

  • 18、— Hey, Jenny. Let’s go home together.

    —Just a moment. I __________ an e-mail now.

    A.am sending B.was sending C.sent D.is going to send

  • 19、You look tired. What’s wrong with you?

    I went to bed late last night. I __________ my speech from eight o’clock to midnight.

    A. practised B. was practising C. am practising D. has practised

  • 20、Nobody knows if he _______.If he ________here, I’ll call you at once.

    A.will come ,will arrive B.will come, arrives

    C.comes , arrive D.comes ,will arrive

  • 21、—Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?

    —Really? I didn’t know anything about it   you told me.

    A. after B. since C. until D. when

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子

    【1】在圣诞节那天将举行一个晚会。

    An evening party _________ _________ _________ on Christmas.

    【2】我们想知道什么时候去工作,我们已经等了很久了。

    We want to know _________ _________ _________ to work. We have waited for a long time.

    【3】味道多难闻啊!请把窗户关了。

    _________ __________ it smells. Please close the window.

    【4】老师叫我们不要愚弄别人。

    Teachers asked us _________ ________ __________ ___________ on others.

    【5】为了保持健康,我们要多做运动。

    To _________ ________, we should do more sports.

    【6】 我们应该阻止人们在山里烧东西,太危险了。

    We should _________ people from __________ things in the mountain. It’s very dangerous.

    【7】 因为爱,我们互相帮助。

    We help each other _________ __________ love.

     

  • 23、完成句子  按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。

    【1】他昨天在会上提出的两个建议都不值得采纳。

    Neither of the two suggestions he offered at yesterday’s meeting ___________________.

    【2】屠呦呦取得如此大的成就,她是我们中国人的骄傲。

    Tu Youyou has made such great achievements ____________________ us Chinese.

    【3】上海迪斯尼乐园将于2016年6月16日对公众开放。

    Shanghai Disneyland ______________________________ on 16 June, 2016.

    【4】这个有钱人正为他的健康问题担忧。

    The man of ____________________________________________ his health.

    【5】尽管马航370已经失踪两年多了,但我坚信总有一天会找到。

    Although Flight MH370 ________________________ two years, I do believe it will be

    found some day.

    【6】这个小男孩想知道哪个国家是世界第二大人口国。

    The little boy wondered _________________________________ in the world.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   If you go to the beautiful city of New Orleans, you will see a statue(雕像)which stands in a little square there. It is the statue of a woman whose eyes look at you like your mother's.

    It is the statue of a woman named Margaret Haughery. When Margaret was a tiny baby, her father and mother died, and she was adopted by two young people as poor and as kind as her own parents. She lived with them until she grew up. Then she married, and had a little baby of her own. But very soon her husband died, and then her baby died, too, and Margaret was all alone in the world. She was poor, but she was strong, and knew how to work.

    Later, there came a great sickness in the city. And so many mothers and fathers died that there were more orphans than the asylums(收容所)could possibly take care of.

    Margaret decided to help them. She gave them part of her wages every week and worked for them. Margaret was so good at doing business that, a few years later, she earned more money. And then she built a home for orphan babies, she called it her baby house.

    When Margaret died people were surprised to find that, with all her giving, she had still saved a great deal of money, and that she had left every penny of it to the different orphan asylums of the city!

    And then the people of New Orleans made a statue of her, in memory of the great love and the great power of plain Margaret Haughery.

    1What does the underlined word "adopted" in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Watched B.Trained. C.Raised D.Given.

    2How did Margaret earn money mostly?

    A.By doing business.

    B.By teaching children.

    C.By building a house.

    D.By taking care of orphans.

    3What can we know from the 5th paragraph of the passage?

    A.Margaret saved very few money.

    B.Margaret gave away all her money.

    C.Margaret spent most of her money for herself.

    D.Margaret's business wasn't quite successful.

    4What's the main idea of the passage?

    A.Margaret helps orphans in her life.

    B.A statue which stands in a little square.

    C.How Margaret became rich by doing business.

    D.People made a statue of Margaret in memory of her.

  • 25、   Every year, there are many people going home by long-distance buses during the Spring Festival and the Tomb-sweeping Day . There are more walkers on their way home or to work on the roads. So there are more and more traffic accidents on the roads. Thanks to the efforts of the traffic police, it is said that this year the number of traffic accidents across China was 25.2 percent fewer than the year of 2018 during the three-day Tomb-sweeping Day.

    Tomb-sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. It is an important occasion for Chinese to honor their ancestors(祖先). Most people go home in memory of(纪念)their ancestors on that day. About 9.78 million Chinese visited cemeteries to honor their ancestors or relatives during the holiday. A few people also spent the three-day holiday on leisure trains. So transportation safety is a big problem. On the other hand, it is said that Chinese have made 112 million trips during the holiday, up 10.9 percent from last year’s holiday. For the traffic accidents, some people lost their lives. This year, traffic accidents caused 10 deaths during the three-day Tomb-sweeping Day. The fewer traffic accidents are all from the efforts of the police and our government. With the development of society and the government’s efforts, I believe everything will change better.

    1Why are there more traffic accidents during the holidays?

    A.Because people have to go home for the holidays.

    B.Because people want to honor their ancestors.

    C.Because people hurry to work after the holidays.

    D.Because there are more people on the roads.

    2During the three-day Tomb-sweeping Day, the number of traffic accidents was about _______ fewer than 2018.

    A.a half B.a quarter C.two thirds D.three fifths

    3What’s the meaning of the underlined word “cemeteries” ?

    A.教堂 B.墓地 C.景点 D.溶洞

    4Which one is correct according to the passage?

    A.Tomb-sweeping Day is different from Qingming Festival.

    B.About half of Chinese honor their ancestors on Qingming Festival.

    C.More and more people like traveling during their holidays.

    D.Most traffic accidents happened on the Tomb-sweeping Day.

    5Where can you read the passage?

    A.In a guide book. B.On a story website.

    C.In a newspaper D.On a science website.

  • 26、   Once while being prepared for a television interview, I was chatting with the host about stay-at-home fathers. Why are we seeing more stay-at-home dads? I thought maybe it’s because a man doesn’t make more money than his wife. Many families now take earning (赚钱) power into consideration when deciding which parent will stay home.

    At that point, one of the members expressed his opinion, “It should be the better parent who stays at home”. A lot of guys say things like that. I was a stay-at-home father for eight years, so what he said made me excited. It showed that our family’s choice could only have been correct if I was a “better” parent than my wife.

    I suppose an argument could have been made that when I began staying home my wife was the “better” parent: She had spent more tune with our son, could read him better and calm him more quickly. And if he had a choice, he’d have picked her over me. But as she was the more employable (有人雇佣的) one, my wife went out to work and I looked after our son.

    Because of the increased time I spent with him, I soon knew him well, understood what he needed and could look after him more or less as my wife could. Actually, the experience helped me unlock one of the world’s great secrets: Women are good at looking after the children because they do it. It’s not because of a mother’s instinct (本能)—which I think is mostly learned anyway. It’s because they put in the time and attention required to become good at the job.

    Women are able to give birth and nurse, but over the long term experience is more important. When I got the experience myself, I was good, too. As good? I don’t know. Who cares? Children are not made of glass. Other people are able to look after them besides Mom.

    1Which of the following does the first paragraph (自然段) tell us?

    A.Men are no longer given the chance to stay at home as they used to.

    B.In some families the wives are earning more than their husbands.

    C.The writer is telling the readers that he works in the TV station.

    D.There are more stay-at-home fathers than stay-at-home mothers.

    2According to the underlined sentence in the second paragraph, we can infer (推断) that________.

    A.the writer thought he made more money than his wife

    B.the writer didn’t think he could be a good parent

    C.the writer thought he should go out for a job

    D.the writer thought he could look after their son, too

    3The writer decided to stay at home eight years ago because ________.

    A.it was easier for his wife to find a job B.he thought he was the better father

    C.their son liked him a little bit better D.he was earning more than his wife did

    4Women are better than men at taking care of children because ________.

    A.they spend more time doing it B.they love children and enjoy it

    C.they were born with the ability D.they have learned it at school

    5Which of the following is the writer’s conclusion at the end?

    A.He is better than his wife at taking care of children.

    B.He isn’t as good as his wife at taking care of children.

    C.Either fathers or mothers can take care of children.

    D.Both fathers and mothers cannot take care of children.

  • 27、   What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment — the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings.

    Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, if you no longer need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike, why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don’t need to buy one? And one less large plastic toy doesn’t need to be produced.

    Recycling has never been easier. Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. Tell your mom or dad you want to become “Chief of Recycling” for your family. Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them. Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they’re thrown away.

    Almost everyone likes traveling. But next time before you travel around the world, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? If so, get there and get your hands dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root, and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe, red tomatoes or tiny, juicy blueberries. Who knew being green would taste so good?

    1In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by________.

    A.telling an interesting story B.explaining the word “green”

    C.giving some special examples D.showing some research results

    2In a “throwaway” society, ________

    A.people shouldn’t produce any plastic things

    B.people can get anything they want from others

    C.people always throw away the used things and buy new ones

    D.people never keep anything useful

    3To be “Chief of Recycling”, you should________.

    A.recycle things all by yourself B.ask your family to use the old things all the time

    C.find a place to keep the things that can be recycled D.never allow your family to throw anything

    4You are advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden in order to________.

    A.create a green environment B.make a lot of money

    C.get your hands dirty D.travel more happily

    5The purpose of the passage is to tell us that________.

    A.we must enjoy nature B.we had better eat more green food

    C.we need to keep everything forever D.we should protect our environment

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。

    With the COVID-19 epidemic 1(hit) China, many of you might want to know more about the virus. The disease 2(cause) by a newly-found type of coronavirus. Coronaviruses are a large family of 3(virus). 4word “corona” comes from Latin and refers to crowns. When people first saw a coronavirus under a microscope, they found that its spikes (刺突) made it look like a crown. That’s 5the virus family got its name. Some coronaviruses cause disease in humans; 6otherspread illness among animals, including camels, cats and bats.

    We 7(find) seven types of coronavirus that can infect humans so far. Four of them are common and cause respiratory (呼吸道的) illnesses 8 mild(轻度的) flu. Rarely, animal coronaviruses can evolve (进化) and then spread among people, such as with Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS,中东呼吸综合症) and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS,严重急性呼吸综合症). Novel coronavirus, 9was first found in Wuhan, is the 10(seven) one.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   The Great Wall in China is known to people all over the world. It__Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall in Chinese. Do you know the famous Chinese saying “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a ___man.”?

    The Great Wall is __ wall in the world. It is more than 6,000 kilometres long, and __four and five metres wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men __side by side(并排) along the top. It was very __to build such a great wall without our modern machines. All the work had to __by hand. Many people were made__ the wall away from their homes. Thousands of them __and were buried(埋葬) under the wall. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but also of the flesh and blood(血肉) of ___ men.

    1A. calls B. is calling C. is called D. called

    2A. good B. true C. important D. clever

    3A. longer B. higher C. the longest D. the highest

    4A. between B. among C. at D. with

    5A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk

    6A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. quick

    7A. do B. done C. be done D. was doing

    8A. work on B. to work on C. worked on D. working on

    9A. die B. dead C. death D. died

    10A. millions B. millions of C. three million of D. three millions

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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