和田地区2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、在这次考试中，老师要求我们写一篇80字的文章。（80-word）

________________________________

2、A lot of wild animals are in danger and may ________ from the earth in the future.

A．show

B．disappear

C．come

D．leave

3、It’s getting cold. Would you mind ______ the window?

A. closing   B. to close   C. closed   D. opening

4、—Why is such _____ honest leader like him supported by so______ few workers?

—Because he is too strict.

A. an； a B. a； the C. a； an D. an； /

5、The reporter asked who was responsible ________ the food safety problem.

A．with

B．to

C．from

D．for

6、—Nelly didn’t come to the party last night, did she?

—No. She was ________ busy ________ she hardly had time to enjoy herself.

A．too; to

B．so; that

C．such; that

D．as; as

7、 Mount Wuyi is worth ____. The mountains there are covered _____ all kinds of green plants.

A.visiting; by   B.to visit; with   C.visiting; with

8、She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week,

A.finishes B.doesn’t finish

C.will finish D.won’t finish

9、On snowy days, a driver must drive as _______as possible.

A．fast

B．slow

C．careful

D．carefully

10、—He is always late for school. Do you have any ________ idea?

—Maybe he can buy an alarm clock.

A.common B.opposite C.bright

11、This kind of bicycle________in Tianjin．

A．is made

B．are made

C．made

D．makes

12、E-books＿＿by more and more people now

A. use B. used C. are  used D. were used

13、From his injury, we can easily tell he was hit by someone with a sharp knife.

A. obviously B. unbelievably C. amazingly D. unexpectedly

14、---Mr. Brown, I will keep practise reading to improve my English.

--- If you make a _______, you must keep it.

A. order B. decision C. promise D. agreement

15、When the tea leaves are ready, they are picked   and then are sent for   .

A.with hand; producing B.by hand; processing C.in hand, progressing

16、—Li Ming and Wang Gang disagree with me.

—Never mind, no one can anybody.

A. satisfy   B. cancel   C. promise   D. discuss

17、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is bridge I have ever seen.

A. wonderful B. more wonderful C. most wonderful D. the most wonderful

18、Susan with her parents ________ the yard when I saw her.

A. is cleaning     B. are cleaning

C. was cleaning   D. were cleaning

19、Buying the house seemed to be a great idea at that time，but now I can see it was a terrible   .

A. mistake   B. message   C. manner   D. method

20、I didn’t ________ I made a mistake unless the next day.

A．fix

B．tell

C．realize

D．except

21、—How did Mary feel when she walked along the dark street alone?

—She was filled with fear. And she almost ran back home.

A.was awful B.was frightened C.was embarrassed

22、A: Hi, Jack! How is it going?

B: Terrible.

A: ______

B: You know we have to study online at home these days. ______

A: OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.

B: But I want to have free time to do things I like, too.

A: Yes, ______

B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.

A: She was right. ______

B: After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my basketball magazines.

A: Oh, that’s kind of not fair. Why don’t you talk to your mother?

B: I did. But she didn’t listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early.

A: Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don’t like what she did to you.

B: OK, thanks. ______ I hope my mum could understand me by that way.

【1】

A．Where are you from?

B．What’s wrong?

C．When will we start?

D．How do you do?

【2】

A．My father helps me a lot.

B．My friend can study with me.

C．My teacher asks me to hand in homework.

D．My mother makes me study all the time.

【3】

A．you should study hard.

B．I’d like some tea.

C．sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.

D．we can take a subway.

【4】

A．You should finish your homework first.

B．Let’s watch the basketball game first.

C．Don’t allow anybody enter my room.

D．We can make it ahead.

【5】

A．I’ll buy a stamp for her.

B．I’ll take your advice.

C．I’ll write to you soon.

D．Glad to talk with you.

23、 情景交际 （共5小题，计10分）

通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Jack, you look worried. 【1】_________________?

B: We’re going to have an English exam next week.

A: 【2】__________________?

B: I haven’t prepared anything for it. I really don’t know how to learn English. 【3】________________?

A: Of course. First, you should try to memorize the words by yourself. Second, you should speak English as much

as you can. Third, 【4】 ___________________. I’m reading an excellent one.

B: Good ideas! Then, what English novel are you reading?

A: The Old Man and The Sea.

B: 【5】________________?

A: Hemingway, my favorite American writer.

24、

Tuesday, March 6th

Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting.

We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colourful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai(清莱).

Friday, March 9th

Our trip to Chiang Rai was long boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.

【1】The diaries show the writer’s ___________ days in Thailand.

A.3   B. 7 C. 15 D. 10

【2】 It seems that visitors ____________ in Bangkok.

A.often feel angry

B. can always find cheap things

C. can’t take any photos

D. can enjoy themselves

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand

B.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.

C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.

D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.

【4】The people in the village ____________.

A. are friendly to others

B. like to speak English

C. are very weak

D. hope to live in the cities

【5】What is the best title for the whole diary?

A.My First Travel   B. The Outside World

C. Travelling in Thailand D. A County on the Train

25、

A Chinese doctor who was accused by police of warning fellow doctors about the initial coronavirus outbreak has died of the illness, according to Wuhan Central Hospital. Li Wenliang, 34, a doctor at Wuhan Central Hopital, was “unfortunately infected during the fight against the new coronavirus infection,” the hospital said on its social media account. “We deeply regret and mourn this.”

He died early on Friday despite an “all-effort rescue” after contracting the virus Jan. 30, according to The People's Daily. The World Health Organization said, “We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr Li Wenliang. We all need to celebrate the work that he did on the virus.”

In a posting on social media, Li alerted fellow doctors Dec. 30 about the emergence of a SARS-like illness, warning them to wear protective clothing to avoid infection, the newspaper said. The coronavirus in Wuhan has claimed 565 lives among more than 28,300 cases.

Four days later, Li was accused of “making false comments” that had “severely disturbed the social order”. Police said he was one of eight people under investigation for “spreading rumors”. Authorities later apologized to Li, who became a national hero as a whistleblower as the illness spread.

The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention said that China should praise the eight Wuhan whistleblowers. “They were wise before the outbreak,” though any judgment needs to be backed by scientific evidence. The Supreme People's Court criticized the police for their actions, saying that although the initial reports by Li and others about a possible SARS outbreak were wrong. they were a useful alert that should have been allowed “If the public listened to this ‘rumor’ at that time and adopted measures such as wearing a mask and avoiding going to the wildlife market, this may be a better way for us to prevent and control the new disease today.”

【1】What made Li Wenliang die?

A.He died from a traffic accident. B.He was infected with the coronavirus.

C.He was caught by the police. D.He lost his social media account.

【2】How did the World Health Organization feel about Li's death?

A.Excited. B.Calm. C.Shocked. D.Sorrowful.

【3】What did Li ask people to do when he found the SARS-like illness?

A.To try not to be infected. B.To stop spreading rumors.

C.To blow the whistle aloud. D.To read the newspaper fast.

【4】What should the public do when hearing the “rumor”?

A.They should report it to the police. B.They should go to the wildlife market.

C.They should find scientific evidence. D.They should take effective measures.

26、   A jobless man applied（申请）for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft, The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.

“You are employed,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the application form to fill in, as well as the date when you may start.”

The man replied, “But I don't have a computer or an e-mail.”

“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “If you don't have an e-mail, that mean you do not exist. And the one who doesn't exist cannot have the job.”

The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do. With only $10 in his pocket,  he decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door . In less than two hours, he succeeded in making his money double. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home with $60.

The man realized that he could survive in this way, and started earlier and returned late.

Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck and then he had his own fleet to send food . Five years later, he became one of the biggest food sellers in The US.

He started to plan his family's future, so he called an insurance broker (保险经纪人）to have  a discussion. When the conversation was over, the broker asked him for his e-mail. The man replied again,“I don't have an e-mail.”

The broker answered in surprise, “You don't have an e-mail, and yet have succeeded building an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had had an e-mail?”

The man thought for a while and replied, "Yes, I would be an office boy at Microsoft

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

【1】Why was the man refused by the Microsoft?

A.He didn't pass the test.

B.He didn't do well in the interview.

C.He didn't get on well with the manager.

D.He didn't have a computer or an e-mail.

【2】How much money did the man make in less than two hours by selling tomatoes?

A.$10． B.$20． C.$40． D.$60．

【3】What does the underlined word“fleet” mean in Chinese?

A.公司 B.农场 C.车队 D.商场

【4】What does the insurance broker's answer mean?

A.He suggests that the man should have an e-mail.

B.The man doesn't have an e-mail. so he has succeeded.

C.The man could be more successful if he had an e-mail.

D.He can't imagine there exists someone who has no e-mail.

【5】What's the best tide of the passage?

A.I don't have an e-mail.

B.I used to be an office boy.

C.Having an e-mail is important

D.Insurance is important in one’s life.

27、   Could the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural（农村）areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation.

In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, China’s Nutrition（营养）Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students’ meals. More than 36 million students from ___,____ primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited（获益）from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.

It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education（2017—2020）has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. What’s more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education.

Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key（重点）colleges and universities. The number was increased by 10% in 2017.

With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced（均衡的）education in the future.

【1】The number 134, 000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of __________ in poor rural areas.

A.the key high schools B.the poor students

C.the key colleges and universities D.the primary and junior high schools

【2】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

①=Para.（自然段）  ②=Para.2  ③=Para.3  ④=Para.4  ⑤=Para. 5

A.①②; ③④; ⑤ B.①; ②③; ④⑤

C.①; ②③④; ⑤ D.①②; ③; ④⑤

【3】After reading the passage, we can infer（推断）that ________.

A.Liu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants to

B.Li Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every day

C.Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school education

D.Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universities

【4】The passage probably comes from a _________.

A.story book B.fact finding report C.TV show D.scientific paper

28、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky【1】(mean). For example, the number 8 is the most favored number 【2】 in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is said【3】 invite great wealth.

Maybe the 【4】(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (开模式）【5】(hold) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation of【6】 (win) the most out of this big competition.

Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there【7】 about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many of the 【8】(baby) were born around August.

Chinese people’s love for the number 8 can be seen even in small things such【9】 number plates(牌照）. Number plates 【10】”8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too.

29、Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, distance of about 80 miles . It was late, and I was driving fast.

At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroad with a traffic light . I was __________on the road by now, but as I came near the light , it turned __________, and I braked (急刹车)to stop . I looked left , right , and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights , but there I sat , waiting for the light to _______, the only human being , for at least a mile in any _________.

I started wondering why I refused to run the red light . I was not afraid of being caught , because there was ________no policeman anywhere around and there was certainly no __________in going through it.

Much later that _______, after I’d met with a group in Lewsisburg and had climbed into bed midnight , the question of why I’d stopped for that light _____me . I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract(契约)we all have for each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to _______the rule: we don’t go through the red lights.

We do what we say we’ll do . We show up when we say we’ll show up .

I was so _______of myself for stopping for that red light . And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.

【1】A. late   B. alone   C. worried   D. afraid

【2】A. green   B. yellow   C. red   D. dark

【3】A. return   B. change   C. start   D. continue

【4】A. attention   B. background   C. direction   D. information

【5】A. hardly   B. luckily   C. usually   D. clearly

【6】A. danger   B. excuse   C. space   D. energy

【7】A. moment   B. night   C. afternoon   D. morning

【8】A. depended on   B. looked forward to   C. stayed away from   D. came back to

【9】A. agree   B. follow   C. stand   D. disturb

【10】A. tired   B. ready   C. proud   D. sorry